4. • Plan from 9th Malaysia Pharmacy
Programme Health Plan (2006 –
2010)
• In 2004 , Medication Therapy Adherence
Clinics (MTAC) were initiated by the
Pharmaceutical Services
Division,Ministry of Health Malaysia in
ambulatory settings
Medication Therapy Adherence Clinic (MTAC)
3
5. • The objectives
to optimise drug therapy,
to improve medication adherence
to reduce or prevent the occurrence
of adverse events and complications
due to the drug regimen.
Improve patient understanding of
medicines taken by the patient
Medication Therapy Adherence Clinic (MTAC)
4
6. MTAC is a clinical pharmacy
service in the Ambulatory Clinic
System which emphasises on
medication management
to improve on QUALITY,
SAFETYand COST-
EFFECTIVENESS of patient care.
Operated by trained pharmacists
who provide counseling and
education to patients with the
purpose of helping improve the
patient's ability to successfully
manage their condition and prevent
5
Medication Therapy Adherence Clinic (MTAC)
7. MILESTONE OF RMTAC
Year Event
2006 PF went for oversea training
2007 Hospital Melaka setting up as 1st RMTAC hospital
2008 RMTAC services extend to other 6 hospitals
a.H. Selayang, Selangor
b. H. Sultanah Tg Zahirah, KT.
c.H.Sultanah Bahiyah,Kedah
d. H. Sultanah Aminah, JB
e. H. Raja Perempuan Zainab (II), KB
f. H. Seberang Jaya, Penang
2009-2010 RMTAC Flipchart
1st RMTAC protocol
PF went to Singapore for RMTAC training
2011-2015 Book on Inhaler Technique
2nd ed of RMTAC protocol
Asthma diary
2016-now More training centers open at each state
Research
Module online
8.
9. 6
Medication Therapy Adherence Clinic (MTAC)
16 MTAC with Establised Protocols
Diabet
es
CKD Heart
Failure
Thalassaem
ia
Warfari
n
Post renal
transplant
Hepatitis Pcychiatry
Respira
tory
Dialisis Rheumatol
ogy
Psoriasis
Retrovi
ral
Diseas
e
Neurology
(stroke)
Hemophilia Geriatric
10. 7
WHERE TO DO
THE
COUNSELING?
HOW SHOULD
I START?
WHAT SHOULD
I DOCUMENT ?
WHY SHOULD
I START THE
MTAC?
BACK IN 2007......The journey started
12. 9
2. MEET UP THE MATRON , STAFF NURSE
IN-CHARGE OF THE CLINIC & STAFF NURSE IC.
1. REVIEW ON HOW MANY PATIENT NEED
COUNSELING SESSION ~ SMALL RESEARCH
3. DISCUSS ON THE WORKFLOW,
OPERATION HOUR & PLACE TO
COUNSELLED
4. MEET UP SPECIALIAST I/C
5. START MTAC
14. 11
Model of MTAC
Team - based model of primary care that delivers
comprehensive, integrated, and patient - centered care that
takes responsibility for the overall health of a patient
Deliver Better Healthcare by improving medication use,
reduce the risk of ADR
Improve Patient Health
Reduce and Control Cost
18. RMTAC service comprises of few sessions of visits.
Patients will undergo at least 4 sessions of MTAC to
ensure the effectiveness of these services. (1pre:
3post)
Patient Selection
5
Medication Therapy Adherence Clinic (MTAC)
19. First session:
Pharmacists will interview
patients about the
disease and their
treatment history.
Patient will also be
assessed on general
knowledge about the
disease and the patient’s
medication. This will allow
pharmacist to identify the
problems faced by the
patient and components
that need to be
5
Medication Therapy Adherence Clinic (MTAC)
25. 21
1. Number of visit = 1pre: 3post visit
Patient's scheduling
Maintain statistics
2. Developing Relationship
Building trust with providers & support staff
Cooperation from doctors & staff nurse
Pharmacist- Patient relationship
Selection of medicine
3. Pharmacy
Restricted budget for attachments (local or overseas), training @
excellence centers, & short courses
Manpower:
Multitasking and variation in job distribution ( types of facilities)
High turnover rate of pharmacists (transfer,
resign)
Reluctant to expand job scope
27. ADVANTAGES BEING RMTAC PHARMACIST
• Increase knowledge and become master in a field
especially as ward/clinical pharmacist
• High opportunity involve in research and collaboration
with physician.
• Good rapport with physician and team on-site.
• High chances for training (subject to cost)
• Satisfaction
– when patient’s condition improving.
– Intervention & recommendation accepted by physician
25