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CONTENTS
PAGE                                                                                PAGE

3       INTRODUCTION: Mobile on a gallop, stealing budgets from traditional media   35     Legal screenshots for interactive, integrated campaigns
        By Giselle Tsirulnik                                                               By Susan Tillotson Bunch

5       Why invest in mobile marketing?                                             37     How to deliver one message to multiple platforms
        By R. Cass Baker                                                                   By Martin Hayward

7       Basic principles of mobile marketing                                        39     Five ways to increase engagement, sales and loyalty with mobile
        By Stephen Upstone                                                                 By Jack Philbin

10      Stop talking and listen: Two-way communication of mobile                    41     Three best-practice tips for evaluating mobile ad performance
        By Shuli Lowy                                                                      By Bill Dinan

12      How to craft a mobile advertising campaign                                  43     Mobile marketing for the small- to medium-sized business
        By Alison Gensheimer                                                               By Jennifer McCoy

15      Live it to sell it                                                          45     Case study: Mobile display advertising for B2B engagement
        By Judy Hamilton                                                                   By Marc Keating

17      Text message marketing: Who’s opting in?                                    47     The power of mobile bar codes
        By Derek Johnson                                                                   By Laura Marriott

18      Mobile strategy should employ multiple means of engagement                  49     Digital advertising convergence: Is it further away than ever before?
        By Je Hasen                                                                        By Dale Carr

20      Converting a mobile impression into a click                                 50     Overcoming mobile’s growing pains
        By Lindsay Woodworth                                                               By Joe Laszlo

22      Maximizing pay-per-call profits                                              51     Distinguishing marketing from spamming
        By Earl Brown                                                                      By Shuli Lowy

24      Mobile audience micro targeting in the real world                           52     Will HTML5 help battle fragmentation in 2012?
        By Greg Stewart                                                                    By Matevz Klanjsek

26      8 tips for successful mobile app promotion                                  54     Tips for an e ective mobile video advertising strategy
        By Micah Adler                                                                     By Matthew Ellsworth

28      Mobile bifucrates into two distinct advertising practices                   56     Is Wi-Fi a mobile media channel?
        By Harry Kargman                                                                   By Gregor Isbister

31      Mobile advertising: Why it’s got to be rich                                 57     To app or not to app: That is the question
        By Elena Perez                                                                     By Dave Schwartz

33      Case study: Discovery Channel’s Storm Chasers                               59     Consumers eager for hyper-relevant location-triggered messages
        By sta reports                                                                     By Patrick Moorhead




Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                                                                    PAGE 2
INTRODUCTION

Mobile on a gallop, stealing budgets from traditional media

M      obile advertising works when used as part of a cross-
       media campaign and dialogue. According to Berg In-
sight, mobile will account for 15.2 percent of global online ad
                                                                                                                               this guide together. Their insight and expertise is what made
                                                                                                                               this possible.

spend in 2016. The total value of the global mobile marketing                                                                  These expert bylined articles o er tips on how to run and
and advertising market will grow from $3.4 billion in 2010 at                                                                  measure mobile ad campaigns, targeting and location, SMS
a compound annual growth rate of 37 percent to $22.4 billion                                                                   campaigns and database building, integration with print and
in 2016.                                                                                                                       stores, HTML5, iPad ads, site design, search engine optimi-
                                                                                                                               zation, paid search, in-application ads, social media, content
Mobile advertising matured drastically in 2011, with more so-                                                                  creation and the e ectiveness of mobile coupons.
phisticated ad units and campaign executions. This matura-
tion has made consumers more open to mobile ads. According                                                                     Also included are analytical pieces as well as thought leader-
to Nielsen’s State of the Media: Consumer Usage Report, 51                                                                     ship on the privacy debate and legal boundaries that should
percent of consumers say that they are OK with advertising                                                                     not be crossed, buying mobile media, augmented reality, in-
on their devices if it means they can access content for free.                                                                 ternational di erences and similarities, display ads and mobile
                                                                                                                               video advertising.
Already big brands such as The Coca-Cola Co., Starbucks,
Target and Home Depot have embraced mobile advertising,                                                                        Thank you to sta reporter Rimma Kats for layout and art
proving that when it is done right, the channel can produce                                                                    direction. Also, a big thank-you to editor in chief Mickey Alam
astounding results.                                                                                                            Khan for his help and supervision during the production of
                                                                                                                               this guide.
For 2012 expect to see more integration of social into mo-
bile ads and marketing programs. Also, location will be a key                                                                  Thank you also to ad sales director Jodie Solomon for convinc-
aspect of mobile marketing and advertising strategy. Larger                                                                    ing others to invest in this guide and others before it.
budgets will lead to higher fill rates for publishers.
                                                                                                                               Feel free to email a link to this large document rather than
With that we present the industry with the Classic Guide to                                                                    forwarding the entire file. The passion is obvious in the copy
Mobile Advertising to help understand the value of mobile                                                                      and the subject.
and its context in advertising and marketing. This document
presents how-to articles, case studies, trend pieces and com-
mon misconceptions to industry members with the goal of
educating readers on this fast-paced subchannel of mobile.
                                                                                                                               Giselle Tsirulnik
Thank you to all of the companies that participated in putting                                                                 Deputy Managing Editor
                            Mickey  Alam  Khan                                                     Chantal  Tode                                                   Lauren  Johnson                  401  Broadway,  Suite  1408
                            Editor  in  Chief                                                      Associate  Editor                                               Editorial  Assistant             New  York,  NY  10013
                            mickey@                                                                chantal@                                                        lauren@                          Tel:  212-­334-­6305
                            napean.com                                                             mobilemarketer.com                                              mobilemarketer.com               Fax:  212-­334-­6339
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Email:  news@mobilemarketer.com
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Website:  www.MobileMarketer.com

                                                                                                                                                                                                    For  newsletter  subscriptions:
                                                                                                                                                                                                    http://www.mobilemarketer.com/
                            Giselle  Tsirulnik                                                     Rimma  Kats                                                     Jodie  Solomon                   newsletter.php  
                            Deputy  Managing  Editor                                               Staff  Reporter                                                 Director,  Ad  Sales
                            giselle@                                                               rimma@                                                          ads@                             For  advertising:
                            mobilemarketer.com                                                     mobilemarketer.com                                              mobilemarketer.com               http://www.mobilemarketer.com/cms/
                                                                                                                                                                                                    general/1.html

                                                                                                                                                                                                    For  reprints:
                                                                                                                                                                                                    reprints@mobilemarketer.com

Mobile   Marketer   covers   news   and   analysis   of   mobile   marketing,   media   and   commerce.   The   Napean   franchise   comprises   Mobile   Marketer,   MobileMarketer.com,   the   Mobile   Marketer  
Daily   newsletter,   MobileMarketingDaily.com,   MobileCommerceDaily.com,   MCommerceDaily.com,   the   Mobile   Commerce   Daily   newsletter,   MobileNewsLeader.com,   Classic   Guides,                                                               
webinars,  Mobile  FirstLook,  the  Mobile  Marketing  Summit  and  the  Mcommerce  Summit  and  awards.                        ©2012  Napean  LLC.  All  rights  reserved.  No  part  of  this  publication  may  be  reproduced  without    permission.

Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                                                                                                                                                          PAGE 3
Your customers have gone mobile ...
are you going with them?

Bigger, Faster, Better than the Web
The web revolution created the next generation of                   Companies are now allowing employees to bring
giants — companies like Google, Amazon, and eBay                    their own devices into the workplace — a concept
went from nothing to multi-billion dollar market                    that would have been unheard of just a year ago
caps in less than a decade. Today, mobile is helping                — and new mobile-based ventures are receiving
fuel a new generation of giants — companies like                    staggering amounts of money from Silicon Valley
Facebook, Groupon, and Zynga have reached                           venture capital firms.
multi-billion dollar valuations in half the time of
their predecessors … and all without an IPO.                        Companies now have a window of opportunity
                                                                    to think about how mobile can transform their
The mobile revolution will be like its web                          business as radically as the web did. By making
predecessor with two important exceptions:                          mobile a part of their overall digital strategy,
                                                                    companies can transform their relationships with
     Mobile will be more transformative than the                    their customers in even greater ways than they did
     web … because mobile devices are always                        with the web.
     with your customer.

     Mobile is going to evolve at a much faster pace
                                                                                MOBILE
     … because we’ve learned a lot from the web.
     In fact, mobile shipments outpaced desktop/
     laptop shipments last year. The race is on.

The initial e ects of this mobile revolution are
already being felt. The iPad single-handedly killed
                                                                                                      WEB
the netbook market. Apple’s massive success with
the iPhone and iPad has presented a significant
threat to established mobile giants like RIM, Nokia,
Microsoft, and Motorola.




                                  How does a company create a mobile strategy
                                  that will get them into the mobile market quickly,
                                  and provide a scalable plan for the future?

                                  Find out in “4 Steps to Creating a Mobile Strategy”

                                  Download at appcelerator.com/white-paper-4-steps



               Appcelerator is the #1 Mobile Cloud Platform
               More than 1.6 million developers worldwide have launched 35,000+ mobile apps developed on Appcelerator software.
               The company’s flagship o ering, Appcelerator Titanium, is the only mobile cloud platform to enable fully native, cross-
               platform mobile app and HTML5 development from a single codebase. Appcelerator’s customers include NBC, Harrah’s,
               Los Angeles Times, Medtronic, and Cisco. Visit www.appcelerator.com for more information.
Why invest in mobile marketing?
By R. Cass Baker



F
     or global brands today, it is less about questioning   dress it while on the go. It may be scheduling an im-
     whether to invest in mobile marketing. Now it is a     mediate home service request, signing up for a new
     matter of how and how much.                            credit card before a big vacation or even shopping
                                                            for a car.
Perhaps most importantly, it is a question of why to in-
vest in mobile marketing.                                   Through mobile devices, consumers can quickly assess
                                                            the information they need to make a decision, making
In the beginning, mobile marketing was about brand          them even more determined to buy right now.
building and consumer engagement. It was about
bright, shiny, interactive marketing designed to en-        If you can deliver the right mobile experience at the
gender loyalty, awareness and brand promise. And it         right time — and in the context of a broadly integrated
was about showing innovation and life in an emerging        marketing campaign — you win.
advertising channel.
                                                            Connecting the dots
Today, it is about much more. It has to be.                 When the rubber hits the road, most brands find it dif-
                                                            ficult to connect the dots between mobile engagement
Mobile’s growth                                             and mobile sales.
According to the Interactive Advertising Bureau’s Oc-
tober 2011 “State of Mobile Measurement” report,            The reality is that revenue through mobile marketing has
the growth in mobile advertising spend and consum-          very little to do with mobile marketing in its own right,
er usage requires sound measurement and reliable            and everything to do with understanding your consum-
methodologies to understand audience behavior and           ers and the purchase experiences they desire.
ad e ectiveness.
                                                            Increasingly, today’s consumers are turning to mobile at
As with any other marketing investment, C-level execu-      pivotal points in a sales process.
tives expect a measurable, high-value ROI in the form
of new revenue and profits. It is no longer good enough      Success depends on guiding the consumer through a
to o er applications or mobile games, and to justify the    seamless, end-to-end experience — from initial mobile
investment in the form of fans.                             impression through to Web sites and call centers — to
                                                            create targeted, data-rich experiences that drive high-
So why invest in mobile marketing?                          value, high-margin purchases.

Invest in mobile                                            If you can craft the right experience from start to fin-
While consumers are busier than ever, they also are more    ish, the mobile channel is incredibly measurable, proven
heavily engaged.                                            and successful.

They are on their mobile devices day and night. And one     Without question, mobile can play a pivotal role in driv-
thing is clear – when they are researching a specific        ing significant, incremental revenue to your business this
product or service from these devices, they are ready       year. Success depends on tying its impact all the way
to buy.                                                     through to the ultimate outcome — sales.

Consumers research a brand on mobile because they           R. Cass Baker is executive vice president of Leapfrog Online,
have an urgent need, and they are looking to ad-            Evanston, IL. Reach him at cbaker@leapfrogonline.com.

Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                             PAGE 5
Basic principles of mobile marketing
By Stephen Upstone



T
      o make mobile marketing programs achieve maxi-       While there is no one-size-fits-all solution, there is
      mum impact and long-term value, it is essential      a basic framework and set of guidelines that can be
      to move beyond one-o initiatives and create a        applied across the majority of mobile marketing ini-
holistic strategy for targeting customers.                 tiatives to drive results. Whether you are a brand,
                                                           agency, wireless carrier or publisher, the following
This is done using robust mobile platforms that incorpo-   strategic approach will set you on course to achieve
rate a full range of tactics.                              maximum results:

The first step is to identify your business objective: is it Reach – mobile reach means establishing the first point
to raise your brand’s profile or build loyalty and prevent of mobile interaction, such as a banner ad on a mobile
customer churn?                                             Web site or QR code on a billboard and the call to action
                                                            that drives the mobile user to click.
After identifying the objective, the next step is to ex-
amine your audience. Understanding your audience and By carefully choosing publishers and media targeted
how they interact with their mobile device will help you to the audience you wish to engage, you cost-e -
develop a campaign that delivers value to the consumer ciently maximize reach and the opportunity to get
and drives financial success.                                your message in front of as many target customers




Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                         PAGE 7
paigns can deliver participa-
                                                                                    tion rates of more than 30
                                                                                    percent with numerous inter-
                                                                                    actions per consumer, result-
                                                                                    ing in a high level of active
                                                                                    consumer engagement with
                                                                                    the brand every day.

                                                                                    For example, Argos, a large
                                                                                    British ecommerce site, took
                                                                                    the decision to develop a new
                                                                                    mobile channel in order to
                                                                                    create a flexible way for its
                                                                                    customers to interact with it.

                                                                                    Developing mobile services
                                                                                    such as Text and Take Home
                                                                                    has generated new revenues.

as possible.                                            In 2009 alone, Argos’ mobile channel delivered more than
                                                        $100 million of incremental revenue and the service has
Engage – once the consumer has responded to a call to generated over 100 percent year-over-year growth of
action, you are now ready to engage and convert them the user base.
into a profitable relationship.
                                                        For another example, National Geographic lever-
This interaction can be a mobile site, landing page or aged mobile and social media to promote “The
mobile application.                                     Last Lions” film and increase contributions to its
                                                        Big Cats Initiative.
Providing customers with something interesting, timely
and relevant like coupons, social media promotions and Engaged consumers visited a mobile Web site, entered a
rewards, will help create the engagement that is neces- sweepstakes, and posted on social media sites, increas-
sary to make the campaign successful.                   ing both ticket sales and donations.

Analyze – measuring the success of your ongoing The campaign boasted nearly a 50 percent click-
campaign will help you adjust your strategy as your through-rate.
campaign progresses, so make sure you have a strong
technology platform that enables this capability.         There is no doubt that mobile marketing campaigns can
                                                          deliver great results, when deployed in the right way.
One of the strengths of mobile is that it is highly mea-
surable, making it easy to track how quickly you are con- The trick is to know your audience, develop a compelling
verting customers and how much this is costing.           user experience with engaging creative and content, and
                                                          analyse to optimize media placement, creative, call to
Developing a robust mobile marketing strategy can de- action, and ultimately, results.
liver extremely compelling results.
                                                          Stephen Upstone is vice president of sales at Velti,
Well-run, large-scale SMS promotions and loyalty cam- London. Reach him at supstone@velti.com.
Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                      PAGE 8
Open   Rich Media Platform for Mobile




                              Check  out  the  latest  rich  media  
                             examples  created  with  miSpot,  or  
                              go  to  m.goldspotmedia.com  on  
                                    your  mobile  browser.
Stop talking and listen: Two-way communication of mobile
By Shuli Lowy



F
     or many companies, mobile marketing simply means
     capturing as many phone numbers as possible and
     pushing out marketing messages to their database.

While lists of phone numbers may be useful points of
contact, each phone number belongs to a unique per-
son with specific interests, income levels, preferences,
prejudices and wishes.

Marketers often lose sight of the people behind the end-
less pile of numbers. They overlook the unique opportu-
nity mobile provides for going beyond the numbers and
getting to know something about the users.
                                                            their opinion will feel better serviced. When possible, use
Unlike a commercial, newspaper ad, or billboard in which unique coupon codes for each consumer. This will enable
there is no room for a two way communication, mobile you to track their purchases and thereby predict what
marketing has the ability to spur a dialogue between a their future purchases may be.
consumer and a company.
                                                            Instead of receiving a cookie-cutter mobile coupon
This is infinitely more valuable since it creates a personal promising a 10 percent discount, imagine a consumer
connection between the mobile user and the brand and getting a text that reads:
helps marketers optimize their messages by ensuring the
content caters to the characteristics of each individual “Samantha, we just got in beige heels that go perfectly
end-user.                                                   with the green dress you bought. We’re putting them
                                                            aside for you in size 8.5.”
Here are a few ways to spur a two-way communica-
tion with your consumers:                                   Without doubt, the latter option would be considerably
                                                            more e ective at driving sales.
Use your mobile campaigns to take polls. Ask consumers
to text in their favorite athlete, dish on a menu, article If you listen to the voice of consumers’ mobile activity,
of clothing, or anything else connected to your business. you can respond to them in the appropriate language.
                                                            Increasing the multi-directional communication allows
This information will allow you to learn more about your companies to build personal connections with each con-
consumers and may also provide interesting insights into sumer and target their messages appropriately—ensuring
how you run your business.                                  each message is relevant and desirable to the end-user.

Allow consumers to text comments about your product         Wise marketers realize that the goal of mobile marketing
or service to your customer service department. This will   is not just to acquire contacts, but rather to build rela-
make it more convenient for individuals to provide feed-    tionships and long-term value.
back on their purchase experience and for your company
to improve its products accordingly.                        Shuli Lowy is Beverly Hills, CA-based manager of client
                                                            services and marketing Manager at Ping Mobile. Reach
Additionally, consumers who have the chance to voice        her at shuli.lowy@pingmobile.com.

Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                          PAGE 10
Your customers are visiting your Web and
                 mobile sites through iPhone's, Blackberry's,
DO YOUR WEB      Android's and other smart phones...
                 but do you know what your website looks like
AND MOBILE       from all of these devices?

                 Take Compuware Gomez's Cross-Device
SITES WORK       Website Compatibility Test and:

PROPERLY ON       Identify browser problems that impact your end-users
                  Ensure device compatibility issues do not result in

THESE DEVICES?    lost revenue and brand equity
                  See how your website renders across four real mobile
                  devices:
                      iPhone 3GS           BlackBerry Storm 2
                      iPad                 Nexus One (Android)

                  COMPUWARE.COM/INSTANTTEST
How to craft a mobile advertising campaign
By Alison Gensheimer



M
        obile advertising is no longer a niche technology The steps to get there are simple and often overlooked.
        market where only large brands with the ability
        to carve out a percentage of their digital media Step one
budgets dominate.                                         Start with the end in mind.

Today mobile media has a budget of its own. It is not When we began as marketers and media buyers, we did
just about the media. Platform advancements have taken little without a clearly defined goal.
one-time static and dull banners and turned them into
valuable engaging experiences.                                However, innovative technologies made it more di cult
                                                              to measure, so we all started throwing things at the wall
In short the mobile advertising industry is a lot more just to see what would stick.
complex today. Therefore it is imperative that a mobile
advertiser has a complete and flexible plan when ap- Not anymore.
proaching their mobile strategy.
                                                              Advancements in targeting and end-to-end reporting en-
A successful mobile advertising campaign is a combina- able us once again to have a goal. Goals can be as simple
tion of goals, statistics, creativity and an intuitive knowl- as generating clicks or as complex as in-store visits.
edge of the mobile consumer.




Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                          PAGE 12
You should try drawing the full mobile advertising user
                                                          experience on a piece of paper and handing it to anyone
                                                          sitting next to you.

                                                          Do not stop there. Once the ad is in QA ask you coworker
                                                          or friend to test it. You will learn a lot about how the
                                                          average user engages by simply asking.

                                                          Once live, check your reporting regularly to see if us-
                                                          ers are participating they way you hoped. If not then
                                                          change it.

                                                          Step four
Either way, a clearly defined goal is essential to proving Be creative and do not be afraid to try something new.
the value of your mobile advertising plan.                We were only able to arrive at this moment because
                                                          those before us succeed and failed. They put themselves
Step two                                                  out there.
Understand and respect the consumer.
                                                          To quote Steve Jobs, “Be hungry, be foolish.”
As more devices enter the mainstream, the more con-
sumers are bombarded with advertisements.                 Also be ready, it may not work. But what you have gained
                                                          is something greater. You now know something that no
You likely have a great brand, one that you are very one else knows, that it did not work.
proud of, but just because your brand is great does not
naturally mean that consumers will give up their time Finally, pick the right mobile advertising partner. The
and energy to engage with it.                             right partner is hard to find.

The formula is simple. O er consumers value in a quick    First and foremost they will be interested in tracking as
engaging manner.                                          much of the user experience as possible.

Two clicks and they are in.                               No reporting, no go.

Step three                                                Additionally, they will challenge you to think through
Consider the complete user experience, not just the       your goals, target, placement and end-to-end
media advertisement. The advertisement is just            user experience.
the beginning.
                                                        Lastly, the right partner does not stop working for
Think through where the user entered the ad. What did you when the campaign goes live – that is the
they give up to engage with your brand? What will they easy part.
do next?
                                                        They work throughout the entire campaign, op-
We are operating on one of the most highly timizing and suggesting changes that achieve
interruptible channels – phone calls, text messages, a your goals.
tunnel – all these things can take your consumer out of
the mobile advertising experience.                      Alison Gensheimer is director of customer development at
                                                        Velti, San Francisco. Reach her at agensheimer@velti.com.
Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                      PAGE 13
Live it to sell it
By Judy Hamilton



W
           ith the rapid adoption of smartphones by con-
           sumers, the pressure on traditional marketers
           to go mobile is mounting.

Unfortunately, many marketers have succumbed to the
shiny object syndrome and a lot of throw-it-out-there
campaigns have been created just so their brand can be
viewed as leading-edge.

This lack of strategy has turned mobile consumers o
and hurt mobile marketing e orts in general before
marketers even really got started.

The good news is that marketers are now taking a
step in the right direction to solve this by seeking help
from agencies and developers that have experience
with mobile.
                                                            The bad news is that the conversation between mar-
                                                            keter and mobile professional often seems to focus
                                                            on which smartphone to develop for or disputing mo-
                                                            bile Web versus native app or QR code versus near
                                                            field communication.

                                                            These are important options to consider, but there is a
                                                            fundamental step that is being missed.

                                                            Understand the smartphone user
                                                            As a brand marketer, have you actually experienced what
                                                            your mobile customer does?

                                                            In other words, do you own a smartphone?

                                                            The number of marketers moving into mobile who an-
                                                            swer “no” to this question might shock you.

                                                            Why is this important? It is like trying to market a new
                                                            high-performance sports car when you have never actu-
                                                            ally driven a car.

                                                            Marketers must take the time to understand what their
                                                            customers want at that critical moment in time when
                                                            they opt-in to engage with a brand. Equally important is
                                                            determining how you can reward customers for partici-

Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                        PAGE 15
pating in this highly coveted one-to-one medium.

With mobile marketing, you must always put yourself in
the head of the customer who will be asking, “What is
in it for me?”

No agency or developer knows your product or your cus-
tomers better than you do.

But, do you know what your customers want when they
are out and about, smartphone in hand?

The only way to really figure this out is to get mobile
yourself and become your own perfect mobile customer.

If you experience what your customer does on a daily
basis, you will not only see where your product can be
truly useful to them, but also the potential for alliances them all about your beer.
with other complementary brands that can extend your
reach and increase your ROI.                               However, a more valuable solution for your customers
                                                           would be to list all the pubs in the area that carry your
For example, say you are a marketer for a microbrewery beer and use geo-location to show them where the clos-
and you want to place an outdoor ad highlighting your est one is that is currently serving it up.
latest craft ale. You could simply provide a link on your
ad that takes your customers to a mobile site that tells Even better, you could partner with each of the local
                                                           pubs and post a QR code coupon that when scanned of-
                                                           fers customers 10 percent o of a bucket of wings for
                                                           every friend they bring with them.

                                                           Marketers who o er rewards and benefits to their mobile
                                                           customers, not only make a sale, they make satisfied cus-
                                                           tomers who are more than likely to do it again.

                                                           To really understand today’s mobile smartphone custom-
                                                           ers, marketers have to walk a mile in their customers’
                                                           shoes – literally.

                                                           What you will find at the end of your long walk is that
                                                           all you really want is to find the closest tall, cold one and
                                                           maybe get a deal on a snack if you bring your friends.

                                                           In other words, you have to live it to sell it.

                                                           Judy Hamilton is founder/CEO of TerraTap Technologies
                                                           Inc., New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada. Reach
                                                           her at judyh@shaw.ca.

Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                          PAGE 16
Text message marketing: Who’s opting in?
By Derek Johnson



W
          hen you look at a recent Pew Internet study      segment having the
          on Americans and SMS usage, it is no surprise    highest past participa-
          that 18-24 year olds send and receive a ton of   tion rate in a text mes-
text messages.                                             sage campaign, it was
                                                           actually the 25-34 age
On average 18-24-year-olds are sending and receiving segment with an aver-
almost 110 text messages per day. It is no surprise either age 58 percent partici-
that as you look at text messaging with each older age pation rate.
segment, there is a significant drop in usage when com-
pared to the 18-24-year olds.                              The 18-24-year-old
                                                           segment came in sec-
How big of a drop? Well 18-24-year-olds send more ond at a significantly lower 42 percent participation rate.
than double the text messages as 25-34-year-olds and
23-times the amount of text messages as users who are The second key di erence we found was that gender
65 or older.                                               played a predominate factor in the likelihood of having
                                                           participated in a text message marketing campaign.
Most would assume that with higher text message us-
age within the youngest age segment, there would also While the Pew Internet study found that text message
be a higher percentage of participation in text message usage by both males and females varied by only two per-
marketing campaigns.                                       centage points, 40.9 percent and 42 percent respectively,
                                                           our survey results indicated there was a much greater
This assumption that age segments that send more text di erence in their past participation in a text messag-
messages are more likely to have participated in a text ing campaign. It was found that 39 percent of females
messaging campaign is incorrect.                           reported to have participated in a text messaging cam-
                                                           paign, while males were 9 percentage points higher, at
In August 2011, Tatango released a report based o a 48 percent.
survey of 500 U.S. consumers, which explored this con-
cept. In the report, we detailed two key di erences be- Most interesting was that in the 55-plus age segment,
tween text message usage and the likelihood of having the di erence between male and female participation
participated in a text message marketing campaign.         in a text messaging campaign was nearly 20 points,
                                                           40 percent and 21 percent respectively.
The first di erence we found was that while there was
a rough correlation between sending and receiving text So what can we learn from this study? I think the
messages and having participated in a text messaging most important takeaway is to not discount text mes-
campaign, the di erences between younger and older sage marketing as only something that will appeal to a
age segments were not nearly as recognizable.              younger customer.

While the biggest gap in text message usage be-            While the older age segments may not be sending as
tween age categories was a staggering 23-times,            many text messages as the younger generation, older
past participation in a text messaging campaign pro-       age segments are not to be forgotten when planning and
duced less than a two-times di erence between              executing your text message marketing campaign.
age segments.
                                                     Derek Johnson is the CEO of Tatango.com, Seattle. Reach
It was also found that instead of the 18-24-year-old him at derek@tatango.com.
Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                       PAGE 17
Mobile strategy should employ multiple means of engagement
By Je Hasen




C
      TIA reports that mobile phone penetration
      in the United States is greater than 96 per-
      cent with more than 300 million current wire-
less subscribers, 72.5 million of which are using
smartphones (comScore).

Now let us consider the large number of operating sys-
tems – iOS, Android, Microsoft’s Mango, BlackBerry –
and the ever-increasing di erent devices in use.

Savvy brands understand that we are each individu-
als when it comes to our mobile devices. Leading
brands such as Macy’s, MillerCoors and Ford under-
stand this concept, and provide multiple options for
mobile engagement.

This has led to a number of successful mobile marketing
and advertising programs.

Macy’s multichannel approach
In spring 2011, Macy’s launched its Backstage Pass pro-
gram, which engages shoppers in-store via multiple calls
to action to use a mobile device.

Recognizing that not
all its shoppers have
QR code readers, the
iconic department
store added a short
code to in-store                                           Shoppers can even enter a sweepstakes to win Macy’s
signage, giving con-                                       gift cards.
sumers a choice and
ensuring that no one                                       The program has gained wide acclaim and interaction,
is left out.                                               sparking Macy’s to implement a second video series for
                                                           the fall shopping season. Click here to watch the video.
When the QR code is
scanned, or the short code is texted shoppers are for-     MillerCoors scores with sports fans
warded to a backstage look at a video from the designer    MillerCoors, the second largest beer company in
of their choice including Kenneth Cole, Sean “Diddy”       America, recognizes that beer and sports go hand
Combs, Tommy Hilfiger, Michael Kors, Rachel Roy, Jes-       in hand.
sica Simpson and Martha Stewart.
                                                           The company designated nearly 75 percent of its ad
The videos o er design suggestions, style tips and more.   spend to sporting events in 2010.
Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                       PAGE 18
The brand’s goal was to include mobile calls to action in
                                                            its national print, radio and TV advertisements to give
                                                            potential customers an opportunity to interact with the
                                                            car brand on a personal level.

                                                            The first phase of FordDirect’s program included add-
                                                            ing short codes to its national ads for the Ford Year
                                                            End event.

                                                            The car company was able to generate more than 1,000
                                                            leads across 38 regional dealer groups and achieve a
                                                            12.5 percent conversion rate.

                                                            In 2011, Ford is projected to spend $1.3 billion on ad-
                                                            vertising, primarily targeted at creating leads that turn
                                                            into sales.

                                                            As part of that e ort, FordDirect has now expanded its
                                                            mobile marketing program to include all of its print and
                                                            TV advertisements. The program has achieved a 15.4 per-
                                                            cent lead conversion rate.

                                                            The success of these programs has led to an expand-
                                                            ed program which includes QR codes among other
However, MillerCoors recognizes that there is a substan-    mobile channels.
tial opportunity to take these advertisements to the next
level. By adding a mobile element to its advertisements,                                    Give the customers
MillerCoors is able to connect with customers and build                                     what they want
lasting relationships.                                                                      With a myriad of ways
                                                                                            for people to consume
MillerCoors tapped Hipcricket to run a cross-media mar-                                     mobile content on a host
keting campaign, leveraging traditional mobile elements,                                    of mobile devices, why
to help increase awareness of the Coors Light brand dur-                                    should a brand’s mo-
ing Super Bowl XLV and the Miller Lite brand during the                                     bile playbook only have
2011 NCAA tournament.                                                                       one play?

These campaigns included QR codes, mobile Web sites,        By choosing to implement only a QR code or only
SMS and contesting.                                         an iPhone app, for example, brands are exclud-
                                                            ing a large portion of their potential customers.
The campaigns resulted in over 159,000 interactions
from 86,000 mobile participants and over 60 percent of However, by implementing a mobile strategy that em-
which fell into one of MillerCoors’ key demographics – ploys multiple means of engagement, brands give the
the 21-34 age range.                                      customer choices in interaction – and this has proven to
                                                          be a very successful strategy.
FordDirect focuses on leads
FordDirect, a joint venture between Ford Motor Co. and Je Hasen is chief marketing o cer at Hipcricket, Kirk-
its dealers, implemented its first mobile program in 2010. land, WA. Reach him at jhasen@hipcricket.com.
Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                        PAGE 19
Converting a mobile impression into a click
By Lindsay Woodworth



A
       great mobile advertising campaign is just not a
       well-designed ad banner, QR code or SMS dis-
       played to a targeted audience. A great mobile
campaign is one that converts an impression to a click
and a click to an engaged customer.

Many companies are missing the mark in mobile. Too
many mobile advertisements and QR scans take users to
a desktop-sized Web site instead of a mobile site.

Mobile landing pages and mobile microsites provide a
mobile-friendly and hyper-focused experience that is
designed to accomplish the singular goal of your adver-
tising e orts – conversion.

Mobile landing pages provide the critical next step in
an advertising message and can easily be leveraged
even if an advertiser does not have an existing company
mobile site.

A shockingly high 63 percent of marketers are not mea-
suring or do not know the return on investment of their
mobile campaigns, according to a King Fish Media study
conducted in May 2011.                                  ing time at an airport – calls to action must be appropri-
                                                        ate for the mobile user.
A mobile landing page created in support of a mobile
advertising campaign also o ers an extended level of There needs to be a measurable response beyond general
valuable metrics for the advertiser.                    branding information.

So how can mobile advertisers best leverage mobile Here are a few examples:
landing pages?

Similar to online advertising, start by connecting the
campaign messaging and design of the mobile advertise-
ment to its landing page.

Once you have converted an impression to an engaged
viewer, an e ective headline that can be read in three
seconds or less and an obvious call-to-action come
into play.

Considering the characteristics of an anytime, anywhere To achieve success with mobile advertising, advertisers
mobile audience – on the soccer field, in a store, or kill- need to map out the entire mobile user experience.

Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                      PAGE 20
That determines the best approach to copy, creative, de-   4. Do not use Flash or fancy JavaScript. Not all phones
sign and technology.                                       support it.

Here are a few best practices for mobile landing pages     Mobile engagement
and common pitfalls to avoid.                              1. Take advantage of the mobile channel’s unique fea-
                                                           tures such as click-to-call, interactive maps and loca-
Messaging and copy                                         tion-based promotions.
1. Keep copy very concise and put the most important
information at the top. When you think you have cut 2. Provide a link to your main Web site to allow viewers
down on copy, cut some more.                                 the option of using the site they already know. This is
                                                             also a common request for tablet users.
2. Make it obvious what you want your viewers to do.
                                                             Development
Design                                                       1. Minimize the load time. It does not matter how in-
1. Create finger-friendly buttons and well-spaced links triguing your content is if it takes too long to load. You
to eliminate the possibility of frustrating viewers that hit risk a negative brand impression and lost page views.
the wrong link.
                                                             2. Keep page titles short allowing viewers to know what
2. Keep the design clean and make sure graphics are page they are on. Mobile browsers and bookmarks typi-
readable even when sized down. If viewers have to scroll, cally display between 25-40 characters.
make them scroll down, never across.
                                                             Lindsay Woodworth is director of market-
3. Maintain a consistent brand look so consumers feel ing at 2ergo Americas, Arlington, VA. Reach her
comfortable interacting with you via the mobile channel. at lindsay.woodworth@2ergo.com.




Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                        PAGE 21
Maximizing pay-per-call profits
By Earl Brown



A
      s pay-per-call marketing professionals we must         The standard qualifying window eliminates the
      deliver more than just prospects on the phone. We      need to delay call response with a filter intercept,
      also need to provide our advertiser clients with       but caller’s interests and innate skepticism must
the advice and expertise needed to help them wring out       be considered.
maximum value from their calls.
                                                      The most likely setup is calls are answered live by the
Call tracking and call management are obviously im- advertiser’s sales team during business hours with
portant features, but there are many other elements a overflow and after-hours calls going to a call center
successful pay-per-call campaign needs to evaluate or voicemail.
and prioritize.
                                                      Telephone technology captures caller ID and contact in-
Every component must be weighed to determine formation even if the caller hangs up without leaving a
the contribution each makes to the campaign’s message. Is it OK to call them back? Probably OK if a call
overall success.                                      back notice is included in a pre-recorded message.

Objective: The first thing to look at is the campaign’s
objectives. What is the advertiser’s goal? Sales? Promo-
tion? Information? Branding? Lead generation?

Each aspect needs to be carefully analyzed in order
to provide the advertiser with the most interested,
qualified prospects.

Product: Is it unique? Complicated? Specialized? Does it
take experienced sales people to handle prospects’ ques-
tions or can call center agents do the job?

The beauty of the pay-per-call model is the ability to
take general-interest calls and walk prospects down the
purchase path through the research and shopping stages
to the purchase point, but you can bet the caller has
questions that need specific answers.

Call source: What’s the caller responding to? A mobile
display ad or video? SMS message? Publisher’s skyscrap-
er? Web form? Yellow Pages? Breakout microsite?

Advertising encourages prospects to call for information,
and pay per call provides the one thing advertiser’s prize
above all else – customer engagement.

Response: How are calls answered? Advertiser’s sales
team? IVR? Call center?

Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                    PAGE 22
ence and is being replaced by direct-
                                                                           response CPA.

                                                                           As this trend grows, the e ectiveness
                                                                           of every ad, listing, click and impression
                                                                           will be scrutinized thoroughly.

                                                                           A click to a Web site pales in compari-
                                                                           son to the value of a telephone inquiry
                                                                           by a motivated prospect.

                                                                           Performance and accountability
                                                                           Advertisers do not want impressions or
                                                                           clicks. They want clients and customers.

                                                                           Performance and accountability is now
                                                                           the name of the game.

                                                                           The current interest shown by Google,
                                                                           Commission Junction and Linkshare
                                                                           to name a few, proves that PPCall
                                                                           is here to stay, and the demand by
                                                                           advertisers to buy calls is evidence
                                                                           that this new marketing model is
                                                                           gaining traction.

                                                                           Advertisers also are beginning to real-
                                                                           ize that unlike most other forms of CPA
                                                                           marketing, PPCall is easy to understand,
                                                                           quick to learn and tough to game.

                                                                           And, that the 40 percent average PPCall
                                                                           conversion rate is ten times better than
                                                                           the 4 percent average conversion rate of
                                                                           a liate marketing.

They are obviously interested in the product or they      Mobile is the ideal platform for generating, tracking and
would not have called in the first place.                  delivering PPCalls.

There are a lot of other aspects a successful pay-per-call Chief marketing o cers need to know how to maximize
campaign must consider:                                    their PPCall ROI, which they can do by targeting, filter-
                                                           ing and appealing to their market.
Audience profiling, creative production, IVR greeting,
mobile video, pricing, fraud, tracking, recording, data This helps to better allocate their media budgets.
portal, analytics and account management.
                                                           Earl Brown is CEO of ValueLeads, Santa Barbara, CA.
PPC, CPM and similar advertising is losing influ- Reach him at ebrown@valueleads.com.
Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                        PAGE 23
Mobile audience micro targeting in the real world
By Gregg Stewart



W
         ith global mobile advertising spend projected     er, remains extremely challenging today due to the
         to reach $20 billion in 2015 (Gartner Research,   technological fragmentation that exists at the de-
         June 2011) it is hard not to be excited about     vice, operating system and browser levels of the
mobile marketing.                                          mobile ecosystem.

The global proliferation of smartphones and tablets, the   In addition, for reasons related to technical complex-
emergence of HTML5 as a mobile browser standard and        ity and consumer privacy concerns, the sophisticated
innovations such as location-based services, direct mo-    ad serving systems that enable direct demographic,
bile payments, and augmented reality promise to revolu-    behavioral and contextual targeting and retargeting in
tionize how retailers, brands and marketers engage and     the world of online display advertising have not yet been
interact with consumers.                                   fully developed in the mobile ecosystem.

One-to-one marketing                                       For online marketers used to operating in the traditional
Mobile may well be the medium that for the first time       desktop display environment, the complexities of the
enables marketers to consistently deliver one-to-one       current mobile ecosystem can seem daunting.
messages that engage, delight and inspire consumers to
immediate action.                              However, opportunistic mobile marketers have devel-
                                               oped innovative data-driven approaches to audience
The development and broad-based deployment of targeting that exploit this complexity to gain improved
such engaging mobile-optimized content, howev- campaign performance.

                                                                 One such approach is progressive targeting.

                                                                 Progressive targeting
                                                                 While traditional online marketing relies on buy-
                                                                 ing tra c from sites with demographics that
                                                                 match those of target users and that consequently
                                                                 are expected to convert well, progressive target-
                                                                 ing is a structured analytic approach to mobile
                                                                 marketing that empirically and precisely identi-
                                                                 fies which segments convert well and which ones
                                                                 do not.

                                                                 Within progressive targeting, a “segment” is de-
                                                                 fined as a multi-variate combination of click
                                                                 stream data elements and, in general, the more
                                                                 complex the data available, the more precise the
                                                                 micro-targeting.

                                                                 With such an approach, the fragmentation
                                                                 of the mobile ecosystem becomes a power-
                                                                 ful enabler of enhanced audience targeting and
                                                                 campaign optimization.

Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                        PAGE 24
are not.

                                                                                     These learnings can be im-
                                                                                     mediately fed back into the
                                                                                     media buying targeting sys-
                                                                                     tems, with a clear and im-
                                                                                     mediate positive impact on
                                                                                     campaign performance.

                                                                                     The most sophisticated mo-
                                                                                     bile campaigns integrate
                                                                                     click stream data such as
                                                                                     lead quality, sales and life-
                                                                                     time value from the adver-
                                                                                     tiser’s customer relationship
                                                                                     management system.

                                                                                     Depending on the advertiser,
                                                                                     o er and campaign, these
                                                                                     variables could indicate an
                                                                                     app download or installa-
                                                                                     tion, a call to a sales cen-
                                                                                     ter, a Web site login, use of a
                                                                                     free trial service, upgrade to a
                                                                                     premium service, a purchase
                                                                                     or any other consumer ac-
                                                                                     tion that the advertiser is able
Segmentation is accomplished by visualization               to track       through    a Web site, app or
of the click stream data from one or a series of            call center.
test campaigns.
                                                            Such tracking enables highly-optimized targeting of seg-
A simple yet e ective click stream data set would inte-     ments that are most likely to convert on the o er, even
grate data elements from both the ad network and the        for long tail campaigns.
mobile media buyer’s systems.
                                                            Although fragmentation in the mobile ecosystem con-
Click stream data from a mobile ad network typi-            tinues to be a challenge for retailers, brands and mar-
cally includes timestamp, handset, carrier, encoded         keters, it is possible to take advantage of the resulting
publisher or site identifier and category, channel or        complexity to improve audience targeting and overall
keyword designation.                                        campaign performance.

Click stream data from a mobile media buyer’s platform      Progressive targeting based on visualization of multi-
typically includes campaign name, creative identifier and    variate click stream data is one such proven approach.
links to the campaign hierarchy.
                                                            Gregg Stewart is vice president of new media platforms at
Visualization of the click stream data will clearly iden-   Neverblue, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Reach
tify segments that are out-performing and those that        him at gregg.stewart@neverblue.com.
Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                        PAGE 25
8 tips for successful mobile app promotion
By Micah Adler



C
       onsumers have an insatiable appetite for down-      or sheer “wow” factors that can equal the power of a
       loading the hottest new applications that reside    top ranking.
       among the half a million crowding the app stores.
                                                           The challenges of app promotion are complex and can
As a mobile marketer, this spells both challenge and op-   easily consume large chunks of your marketing budget.
portunity. Those 500,000-plus apps are competing with      But they do not have to.
yours for users. How can you ensure that they will find
and download yours?                                      The following eight simple and proven best practices can
                                                         help you improve your mobile app marketing results and
The solution is in loyal user acquisition.               achieve your business goals.

Loyal users are those who take an action, such as an in-   With app ad copy, less is more. Unlike traditional ad copy,
app purchase or registration. And the key to attracting    mobile real estate is limited.
loyal users is app store visibility.
                                                           Keep your ad text short, punchy and straight to the point,
There is no amount of buzz, PR, one-o ad campaigns         and make your call to action immediate and valuable.

                                                           Write your landing page for mobile consumption. When
                                                           composing your app store landing page, do not focus on
                                                           how it will look on the desktop, but rather how it will
                                                           look on mobile devices, since this is where the majority
                                                           of app download decision-making will occur.

                                                           Drive downloads through your title. When creating your
                                                           app’s title, look beyond your brand and also consider
                                                           terms of app store search results and conversion of users
                                                           who arrive on your app store landing page. For example,
                                                           if you have a photography-oriented app, speak to the
                                                           functionality of the app in its title by referencing a fea-
                                                           ture such as “picture color.”

                                                           This way you are just as likely to appear in the
                                                           app store search results for a user looking for a
                                                           “photography” solution.

                                                           Work with as many tra c sources as possible. Using just
                                                           one tra c source like a mobile ad network, real-time
                                                           bidding platform or incentive based program can limit
                                                           your results.

                                                           It is better to work with as many tra c sources as pos-
                                                           sible. This will enable you to reach your largest potential
                                                           audience, realize the lowest-possible acquisition cost,

Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                         PAGE 26
and also protect your app from audience saturation.           users. You should be actively targeting organic users be-
                                                              cause they are the most likely to become your loyal users.
Focus on loyal users. Loyal users are most critical to your
business success.                                             Consider di erentiated or alternative categories. Your
                                                              app probably fits into a number of categories and, while
However you cannot rely solely on your tra c sources to       your gut instinct may be to place it in one of the most
deliver them. It requires your initiative.                    popular categories, you may fare better in an alternative
                                                              category with a higher ranking opportunity.
To get loyal users we recommend the following:
                                                              For example, it might be better to rank fifth in a smaller
your success metrics and goals                                category as opposed to 25th in Games.

                                                              Know which tra c sources drive loyal users. Based on
loyal users                                                   your definition of a loyal user, you need to understand
                                                              how many loyal users you are generating from each ad
                                                              network and tra c source, and at what cost.
Drive and track downloads from organic users. Organic
users are those who actively seek and download your app Measure and recalibrate to get the mix right.
without any paid marketing influence.
                                                        Micah Adler is CEO of Fiksu, Boston. Reach him
They have a much higher lifetime value than ad-driven at micah@fiksu.com.




Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                           PAGE 27
Mobile bifucrates into two distinct advertising practices
By Harry Kargman



T
      he current mobile advertising landscape has bifur-    of success. The context of where the ad appears is less
      cated into two separate and distinct advertising      relevant, if relevant at all.
      practices. The first is the direct response opportu-
nity where advertisers are looking for reach and conver-  The challenge of this model from a publisher per-
sion based upon pre-defined metrics.                       spective is that it creates a race to the so-called bot-
                                                          tom from a pricing perspective – commoditizing the
This practice is less concerned with the quality and con- value of tra c, in general, since the price per click
text of where the ads run and more concerned with per- from a adult site, blog, social networking site or ama-
formance – getting the lowest pricing on a cost-per-click teur Web site, has the same value as that of a well-
(CPC) basis or numeric conversion on acquisition metrics known, professionally edited, nationally recognized site
such as downloads of a particular application from the or app.
iTunes app store.
                                                          The context of where the ad appears is only as relevant
Reach and conversion                                      in so far as the performance.
In the performance game, the advertising serves as a
means unto an end, meaning the goal is a click to a site A site or app is only rated upon a conversion metric
or downloads of an app, and they are the sole metrics against one another.




Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                       PAGE 28
For those advertisers looking to achieve a very spe-       ported across most mobile-optimized sites and apps.
cific goal, where brand-safe context is irrelevant,
this approach is best served by negotiating the            Therefore, advertisers and marketers can easily create,
lowest CPCs possible while measuring campaign              manage and measure these campaigns and produce them
performance rigorously.                                    in scale.

The downside of this approach is that it does not          However, the challenge with this simplistic approach is
take into account potential brand dilution or even         making the e ectiveness of the creative, or lack thereof,
harm since CPC campaigns tend to run on bottom-            work from a campaign objective standpoint – a.k.a a
basement sites.                                            high engagement rate.

While many smaller advertisers who buy keywords or         A standard display banner on a rich HMTL5 or xHTML
choose performance campaigns may not want to pay a         site or within a iPhone or Android app will be lost in the
premium to assure transparency in site relevance and       content surrounding it.
context, those brands which spent years and untold re-
sources to create and build their brands should be very    If the campaign is measured for e ectiveness via metrics
careful when buying in this way as performance cam-        such as click-through rate, it is natural that the rate will
paigns do not come with transparency.                      be suppressed – if the content is more attractive than
                                                           the ad.
Context and placement
The second approach is a display advertising opportunity   Therefore, there needs to be innovation to this approach
where context and placement of the advertisement on a      where the display advertising and branding objectives
site or app is considered a critically important compo-    are met by having the advertising creative be supported
nent in the overall campaign objective.                    by the content around it.

While other metrics such as click-through rate are         In essence, the advertising needs to be considered as
measured to determine e ectiveness of the cre-             interesting, or more engaging than that of the content
ative, this approach at its core recognizes that con-      surrounding it.
text and placement of an ad does indeed influence
consumer perceptions.                                       Beyond the banner
                                                            Given this challenge, there are a number of mobile rich
One of the initial and guiding principles in the buying media advertising units that have recently come to mar-
decision is to situate the advertising in content that will ket from companies such as Medialets, Crisp, Vdopia,
reflect well on the brand and brand objectives.              Phluant, Sprout and Celtra.

The challenge in this approach is determining if           These units provide a relatively easy way for brand ad-
the creative – in many cases, the banners – have           vertisers to run e ective display campaigns that gener-
the level of e ectiveness from an influence and             ate consumer interest and awareness with higher click-
engagement perspective.                                    through rates.

The advantage of standard mobile banners both on site These rich media units are less standard than those of
and in app is that they are easy to produce, tra c and banners and require more thought from a creative stand-
report on.                                             point. However, they generate greater returns to the
                                                       brand advertiser.
The mobile industry has created Mobile Marketing As-
sociation industry-standard banner sizes that are sup- This is a great first step in the augmentation of the

Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                          PAGE 29
advertising experience.                                    tegrate into the content where the result is fresh
                                                           and compelling.
The second logical step – potentially leap, if you will – is
to create context sensitive rich integrations within the The industry should focus on driving engagement and
sites and apps themselves.                                   participation while creating real value for the consumer
                                                             to participate and interact with the advertising.
A banner campaign or even rich media campaign will
have di culty competing with well-executed, contextu- The next level is to go beyond the banner by rallying
ally relevant content integrations where the advertising around a few key easy-to-create and reproduce content
is integrated into the content itself.                       integrations that advertisers can confidently buy and
                                                             measure producing real value with overall engagement.
The concept is simple: to build advertiser-sponsored rel-
evant content extensions into the very fabric of the site Standardization of these few rich mobile content inte-
or apps. The advertising surrounds the content and in grations should be the aspiration and goal for 2012 for
some cases becomes the content.                              the publishing industry.

The objective of the publisher community should be         Harry Kargman is founder/CEO of Kargo, New York. Reach
to create standard ways in which advertisers can in-       him at harry@kargo.com.




Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                        PAGE 30
Mobile advertising: Why it’s got to be rich
By Elena Perez



S
     martphones and tablets have propelled us into          By incorporating video content and image galleries
     the future, where rich information and entertain-      directly into creative ad units, brands give users more
     ment leap o our screens, draw us in by fingertips       options for response.
so deeply that we crash blindly into one another while
walking down the street.                                     The integration of Facebook and Twitter take advantage
                                                             of mobile consumers’ social media habits and extend the
For marketers, mobile’s growth represents an excep- connection between consumer and brand beyond the life
tionally personal environment in which to connect with of the campaign.
consumers and an exceptionally fertile ground to deliver
meaningful display advertising.                              Nielsen recently reported that 53 percent of social net-
                                                             workers follow brands and 40 percent are accessing via
Gives them what they want                                    mobile devices.
The ability to touch, shake and spin a device adds a
new dimension of interaction that device owners love Forms for data collection, store locators, click-to-call
to explore.                                                  buttons and shopping carts directly in an ad unit drive
                                                             users further down the purchase funnel.
The portability of the device raises the bar for the kind of
media consumers expect on the go.                            Preserve the integrity of user experience
                                                             Tour target audience is engaging with an application or
This new mix of interaction and expectation opens the mobile Web site because they are interested in the con-
door to truly meaningful engagement.                         tent or information provided. Anything that disrupts that




Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                         PAGE 31
the cost and e ort of your simple
                                                                                    static ad.

                                                                                    Measurement and delivering
                                                                                    ROI
                                                                                    Mobile rich media is 100
                                                                                    percent measurable.

                                                                                    Whether delivered to app or
                                                                                    mobile Web site, every one of
                                                                                    the interactions that are built
                                                                                    into a creative can be mea-
                                                                                    sured to give you complete in-
                                                                                    sight into the performance of
                                                                                    your campaign.

                                                                                    Measure the time spent en-
                                                                                    gaging with creative, track the
                                                                                    number of users who share your
                                                                                    brand message, how many times
                                                                                    a form was filled out and how far
                                                                                    down the funnel your creative
experience can undermine a brand’s investment.               leads consumers.

Rich ads allow brands to engage without breaking conti-      Rich media o ers more than just a click-through, it tells
nuity of experience, enabling consumers to watch prod-       a comprehensive story of the ad unit’s success and pro-
uct demos, scroll through product specs, virtually drive a   vides valuable insight for your next steps.
car and share a brand message with their closest friends
without asking them to a new environment.               Mobile rich media has evolved quickly
                                                        In just a short period of time, mobile rich media has
The recent Polo Ralph Lauren sponsorship of The New evolved from an opportunity fueled by cutting-edge nov-
York Times’ iPad app made it possible to access an in- elty to one that o ers a full spectrum of creative pos-
depth catalog, complete with live video and an in-ad sibilities that meet the needs of di erent brands, indus-
unit shopping cart without leaving the app, providing a tries and – importantly – deadlines.
more seamless experience that fosters a better percep-
tion of both the publisher and brand.                   Now that you can use mobile rich media to deliver seam-
                                                        less experiences that rise to the expectations set by the
The self-contained experience of mobile rich media pro- dynamic devices on which they run – without getting
vides another important benefit.                         cut on the bleeding edge - perhaps the next person who
                                                        blindly crashes into you while walking down the street
By enabling brands to lead users all the way down the will be locked into a deep and meaningful engagement
funnel to lead generation or even purchase, mobile rich with your brand.
media becomes a viable alternative to developing, pro-
moting and maintaining a mobile app or mobile-opti- Elena Perez is director of marketing at Medialets, New
mized landing page, both of which incrementally a ect York. Reach her at elena.perez@medialets.com.

Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                         PAGE 32
Case study: Discovery Channel’s Storm Chasers
By sta reports



M
         any verticals have embraced mobile advertising,
         but entertainment in particular has seen early
         and consistent success in tapping into the cre-
ativity and impact of the mobile environment.

The Discovery Channel is notable among entertainment’s
mobile innovators, with standout work including the
mobile rich media campaign supporting Season 4 of the
popular series, Storm Chasers.

“We wanted to create a campaign that captured the ex-
citement and spirit of Storm Chasers,” said Sal Cande-
                                la, mobile director of
                                PHD. “We knew from
                                previous experience
                                that Medialets could
                                deliver a memorable
                                and immersive cam-
                                paign that met the
                                campaign’s goals.”

                                      Campaign goals
                                      The mobile component     the target audience.
                                      was part of a broader
                                      mix designed to drive    PHD and Medialets had previously collaborated on
                                      tune-in for the cable    a number of rich media campaigns, including the
                                      program,     targeting   campaign for HBO’s True Blood.
                                      adults 25-54 who are
                                      receptive to media       Mobile rich media creative was chosen to give consum-
                                      content that involves    ers a first-person point-of-view of a storm.
                                      sports,     character-
                                      driven human-interest    The creative execution initiated as banner that expanded
                                      stories and hands-on     when the user taps anywhere in app.
                                      technology fun.
                                                               The expansion launches a tornado that takes over the
                                      Execution                app screen, speakers and even vibrates.
                                      The Discovery Chan-
                                      nel worked with me-      Then, the tornado wipes away everything in its on-screen
                                      dia agency PHD. PHD      path and cracks the iPhone screen.
                                      enlisted Medialets to
                                      create, deliver and      As the tornado faded away, the user is prompted to
                                      measure a rich media     tap-to-watch the full screen Storm Chasers season
                                      campaign that reached    4 trailer.
Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                           PAGE 33
The trailer then plays inside the app to avoid disrupting the   Several of the brand attributes associated with Storm
user experience.                                                Chasers also grew; “is fascinating” grew 16 per-
                                                                cent and “is a program I’m excited about” grew
Results                                                         19 percent.
The immersive Storm Chasers creative delivered more
than 5 million impressions across multiple apps. It
was well received by users, generating instant buzz
on Twitter and coverage in industry trades such as
Mobile Marketer.

The campaign was also recognized by the MOBI Awards,
OMMA Awards and IAB MIXX Awards.

The engagement rate for the campaign averaged 17 per-
cent, exponentially higher than online rich media’s low,
single-digit benchmarks.

An Insight Express study was also conducted, giving ad-
ditional insight into the campaigns success.

More than 60 percent of those exposed to the
mobile campaign had a favorable opinion of
Storm Chasers and would be willing to watch
the program.

In fact, after exposure to the mobile campaign, intent to
view grew by 28 percent.
Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING                                                         PAGE 34
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
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Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising
Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising

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Classic Guide To Mobile Advertising

  • 1.
  • 2. CONTENTS PAGE PAGE 3 INTRODUCTION: Mobile on a gallop, stealing budgets from traditional media 35 Legal screenshots for interactive, integrated campaigns By Giselle Tsirulnik By Susan Tillotson Bunch 5 Why invest in mobile marketing? 37 How to deliver one message to multiple platforms By R. Cass Baker By Martin Hayward 7 Basic principles of mobile marketing 39 Five ways to increase engagement, sales and loyalty with mobile By Stephen Upstone By Jack Philbin 10 Stop talking and listen: Two-way communication of mobile 41 Three best-practice tips for evaluating mobile ad performance By Shuli Lowy By Bill Dinan 12 How to craft a mobile advertising campaign 43 Mobile marketing for the small- to medium-sized business By Alison Gensheimer By Jennifer McCoy 15 Live it to sell it 45 Case study: Mobile display advertising for B2B engagement By Judy Hamilton By Marc Keating 17 Text message marketing: Who’s opting in? 47 The power of mobile bar codes By Derek Johnson By Laura Marriott 18 Mobile strategy should employ multiple means of engagement 49 Digital advertising convergence: Is it further away than ever before? By Je Hasen By Dale Carr 20 Converting a mobile impression into a click 50 Overcoming mobile’s growing pains By Lindsay Woodworth By Joe Laszlo 22 Maximizing pay-per-call profits 51 Distinguishing marketing from spamming By Earl Brown By Shuli Lowy 24 Mobile audience micro targeting in the real world 52 Will HTML5 help battle fragmentation in 2012? By Greg Stewart By Matevz Klanjsek 26 8 tips for successful mobile app promotion 54 Tips for an e ective mobile video advertising strategy By Micah Adler By Matthew Ellsworth 28 Mobile bifucrates into two distinct advertising practices 56 Is Wi-Fi a mobile media channel? By Harry Kargman By Gregor Isbister 31 Mobile advertising: Why it’s got to be rich 57 To app or not to app: That is the question By Elena Perez By Dave Schwartz 33 Case study: Discovery Channel’s Storm Chasers 59 Consumers eager for hyper-relevant location-triggered messages By sta reports By Patrick Moorhead Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 2
  • 3. INTRODUCTION Mobile on a gallop, stealing budgets from traditional media M obile advertising works when used as part of a cross- media campaign and dialogue. According to Berg In- sight, mobile will account for 15.2 percent of global online ad this guide together. Their insight and expertise is what made this possible. spend in 2016. The total value of the global mobile marketing These expert bylined articles o er tips on how to run and and advertising market will grow from $3.4 billion in 2010 at measure mobile ad campaigns, targeting and location, SMS a compound annual growth rate of 37 percent to $22.4 billion campaigns and database building, integration with print and in 2016. stores, HTML5, iPad ads, site design, search engine optimi- zation, paid search, in-application ads, social media, content Mobile advertising matured drastically in 2011, with more so- creation and the e ectiveness of mobile coupons. phisticated ad units and campaign executions. This matura- tion has made consumers more open to mobile ads. According Also included are analytical pieces as well as thought leader- to Nielsen’s State of the Media: Consumer Usage Report, 51 ship on the privacy debate and legal boundaries that should percent of consumers say that they are OK with advertising not be crossed, buying mobile media, augmented reality, in- on their devices if it means they can access content for free. ternational di erences and similarities, display ads and mobile video advertising. Already big brands such as The Coca-Cola Co., Starbucks, Target and Home Depot have embraced mobile advertising, Thank you to sta reporter Rimma Kats for layout and art proving that when it is done right, the channel can produce direction. Also, a big thank-you to editor in chief Mickey Alam astounding results. Khan for his help and supervision during the production of this guide. For 2012 expect to see more integration of social into mo- bile ads and marketing programs. Also, location will be a key Thank you also to ad sales director Jodie Solomon for convinc- aspect of mobile marketing and advertising strategy. Larger ing others to invest in this guide and others before it. budgets will lead to higher fill rates for publishers. Feel free to email a link to this large document rather than With that we present the industry with the Classic Guide to forwarding the entire file. The passion is obvious in the copy Mobile Advertising to help understand the value of mobile and the subject. and its context in advertising and marketing. This document presents how-to articles, case studies, trend pieces and com- mon misconceptions to industry members with the goal of educating readers on this fast-paced subchannel of mobile. Giselle Tsirulnik Thank you to all of the companies that participated in putting Deputy Managing Editor Mickey  Alam  Khan Chantal  Tode Lauren  Johnson 401  Broadway,  Suite  1408 Editor  in  Chief Associate  Editor Editorial  Assistant New  York,  NY  10013 mickey@ chantal@ lauren@ Tel:  212-­334-­6305 napean.com mobilemarketer.com mobilemarketer.com Fax:  212-­334-­6339 Email:  news@mobilemarketer.com Website:  www.MobileMarketer.com For  newsletter  subscriptions: http://www.mobilemarketer.com/ Giselle  Tsirulnik Rimma  Kats Jodie  Solomon newsletter.php   Deputy  Managing  Editor Staff  Reporter Director,  Ad  Sales giselle@ rimma@ ads@ For  advertising: mobilemarketer.com mobilemarketer.com mobilemarketer.com http://www.mobilemarketer.com/cms/ general/1.html For  reprints: reprints@mobilemarketer.com Mobile   Marketer   covers   news   and   analysis   of   mobile   marketing,   media   and   commerce.   The   Napean   franchise   comprises   Mobile   Marketer,   MobileMarketer.com,   the   Mobile   Marketer   Daily   newsletter,   MobileMarketingDaily.com,   MobileCommerceDaily.com,   MCommerceDaily.com,   the   Mobile   Commerce   Daily   newsletter,   MobileNewsLeader.com,   Classic   Guides,     webinars,  Mobile  FirstLook,  the  Mobile  Marketing  Summit  and  the  Mcommerce  Summit  and  awards.                        ©2012  Napean  LLC.  All  rights  reserved.  No  part  of  this  publication  may  be  reproduced  without    permission. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 3
  • 4. Your customers have gone mobile ... are you going with them? Bigger, Faster, Better than the Web The web revolution created the next generation of Companies are now allowing employees to bring giants — companies like Google, Amazon, and eBay their own devices into the workplace — a concept went from nothing to multi-billion dollar market that would have been unheard of just a year ago caps in less than a decade. Today, mobile is helping — and new mobile-based ventures are receiving fuel a new generation of giants — companies like staggering amounts of money from Silicon Valley Facebook, Groupon, and Zynga have reached venture capital firms. multi-billion dollar valuations in half the time of their predecessors … and all without an IPO. Companies now have a window of opportunity to think about how mobile can transform their The mobile revolution will be like its web business as radically as the web did. By making predecessor with two important exceptions: mobile a part of their overall digital strategy, companies can transform their relationships with Mobile will be more transformative than the their customers in even greater ways than they did web … because mobile devices are always with the web. with your customer. Mobile is going to evolve at a much faster pace MOBILE … because we’ve learned a lot from the web. In fact, mobile shipments outpaced desktop/ laptop shipments last year. The race is on. The initial e ects of this mobile revolution are already being felt. The iPad single-handedly killed WEB the netbook market. Apple’s massive success with the iPhone and iPad has presented a significant threat to established mobile giants like RIM, Nokia, Microsoft, and Motorola. How does a company create a mobile strategy that will get them into the mobile market quickly, and provide a scalable plan for the future? Find out in “4 Steps to Creating a Mobile Strategy” Download at appcelerator.com/white-paper-4-steps Appcelerator is the #1 Mobile Cloud Platform More than 1.6 million developers worldwide have launched 35,000+ mobile apps developed on Appcelerator software. The company’s flagship o ering, Appcelerator Titanium, is the only mobile cloud platform to enable fully native, cross- platform mobile app and HTML5 development from a single codebase. Appcelerator’s customers include NBC, Harrah’s, Los Angeles Times, Medtronic, and Cisco. Visit www.appcelerator.com for more information.
  • 5. Why invest in mobile marketing? By R. Cass Baker F or global brands today, it is less about questioning dress it while on the go. It may be scheduling an im- whether to invest in mobile marketing. Now it is a mediate home service request, signing up for a new matter of how and how much. credit card before a big vacation or even shopping for a car. Perhaps most importantly, it is a question of why to in- vest in mobile marketing. Through mobile devices, consumers can quickly assess the information they need to make a decision, making In the beginning, mobile marketing was about brand them even more determined to buy right now. building and consumer engagement. It was about bright, shiny, interactive marketing designed to en- If you can deliver the right mobile experience at the gender loyalty, awareness and brand promise. And it right time — and in the context of a broadly integrated was about showing innovation and life in an emerging marketing campaign — you win. advertising channel. Connecting the dots Today, it is about much more. It has to be. When the rubber hits the road, most brands find it dif- ficult to connect the dots between mobile engagement Mobile’s growth and mobile sales. According to the Interactive Advertising Bureau’s Oc- tober 2011 “State of Mobile Measurement” report, The reality is that revenue through mobile marketing has the growth in mobile advertising spend and consum- very little to do with mobile marketing in its own right, er usage requires sound measurement and reliable and everything to do with understanding your consum- methodologies to understand audience behavior and ers and the purchase experiences they desire. ad e ectiveness. Increasingly, today’s consumers are turning to mobile at As with any other marketing investment, C-level execu- pivotal points in a sales process. tives expect a measurable, high-value ROI in the form of new revenue and profits. It is no longer good enough Success depends on guiding the consumer through a to o er applications or mobile games, and to justify the seamless, end-to-end experience — from initial mobile investment in the form of fans. impression through to Web sites and call centers — to create targeted, data-rich experiences that drive high- So why invest in mobile marketing? value, high-margin purchases. Invest in mobile If you can craft the right experience from start to fin- While consumers are busier than ever, they also are more ish, the mobile channel is incredibly measurable, proven heavily engaged. and successful. They are on their mobile devices day and night. And one Without question, mobile can play a pivotal role in driv- thing is clear – when they are researching a specific ing significant, incremental revenue to your business this product or service from these devices, they are ready year. Success depends on tying its impact all the way to buy. through to the ultimate outcome — sales. Consumers research a brand on mobile because they R. Cass Baker is executive vice president of Leapfrog Online, have an urgent need, and they are looking to ad- Evanston, IL. Reach him at cbaker@leapfrogonline.com. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 5
  • 6.
  • 7. Basic principles of mobile marketing By Stephen Upstone T o make mobile marketing programs achieve maxi- While there is no one-size-fits-all solution, there is mum impact and long-term value, it is essential a basic framework and set of guidelines that can be to move beyond one-o initiatives and create a applied across the majority of mobile marketing ini- holistic strategy for targeting customers. tiatives to drive results. Whether you are a brand, agency, wireless carrier or publisher, the following This is done using robust mobile platforms that incorpo- strategic approach will set you on course to achieve rate a full range of tactics. maximum results: The first step is to identify your business objective: is it Reach – mobile reach means establishing the first point to raise your brand’s profile or build loyalty and prevent of mobile interaction, such as a banner ad on a mobile customer churn? Web site or QR code on a billboard and the call to action that drives the mobile user to click. After identifying the objective, the next step is to ex- amine your audience. Understanding your audience and By carefully choosing publishers and media targeted how they interact with their mobile device will help you to the audience you wish to engage, you cost-e - develop a campaign that delivers value to the consumer ciently maximize reach and the opportunity to get and drives financial success. your message in front of as many target customers Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 7
  • 8. paigns can deliver participa- tion rates of more than 30 percent with numerous inter- actions per consumer, result- ing in a high level of active consumer engagement with the brand every day. For example, Argos, a large British ecommerce site, took the decision to develop a new mobile channel in order to create a flexible way for its customers to interact with it. Developing mobile services such as Text and Take Home has generated new revenues. as possible. In 2009 alone, Argos’ mobile channel delivered more than $100 million of incremental revenue and the service has Engage – once the consumer has responded to a call to generated over 100 percent year-over-year growth of action, you are now ready to engage and convert them the user base. into a profitable relationship. For another example, National Geographic lever- This interaction can be a mobile site, landing page or aged mobile and social media to promote “The mobile application. Last Lions” film and increase contributions to its Big Cats Initiative. Providing customers with something interesting, timely and relevant like coupons, social media promotions and Engaged consumers visited a mobile Web site, entered a rewards, will help create the engagement that is neces- sweepstakes, and posted on social media sites, increas- sary to make the campaign successful. ing both ticket sales and donations. Analyze – measuring the success of your ongoing The campaign boasted nearly a 50 percent click- campaign will help you adjust your strategy as your through-rate. campaign progresses, so make sure you have a strong technology platform that enables this capability. There is no doubt that mobile marketing campaigns can deliver great results, when deployed in the right way. One of the strengths of mobile is that it is highly mea- surable, making it easy to track how quickly you are con- The trick is to know your audience, develop a compelling verting customers and how much this is costing. user experience with engaging creative and content, and analyse to optimize media placement, creative, call to Developing a robust mobile marketing strategy can de- action, and ultimately, results. liver extremely compelling results. Stephen Upstone is vice president of sales at Velti, Well-run, large-scale SMS promotions and loyalty cam- London. Reach him at supstone@velti.com. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 8
  • 9. Open Rich Media Platform for Mobile Check  out  the  latest  rich  media   examples  created  with  miSpot,  or   go  to  m.goldspotmedia.com  on   your  mobile  browser.
  • 10. Stop talking and listen: Two-way communication of mobile By Shuli Lowy F or many companies, mobile marketing simply means capturing as many phone numbers as possible and pushing out marketing messages to their database. While lists of phone numbers may be useful points of contact, each phone number belongs to a unique per- son with specific interests, income levels, preferences, prejudices and wishes. Marketers often lose sight of the people behind the end- less pile of numbers. They overlook the unique opportu- nity mobile provides for going beyond the numbers and getting to know something about the users. their opinion will feel better serviced. When possible, use Unlike a commercial, newspaper ad, or billboard in which unique coupon codes for each consumer. This will enable there is no room for a two way communication, mobile you to track their purchases and thereby predict what marketing has the ability to spur a dialogue between a their future purchases may be. consumer and a company. Instead of receiving a cookie-cutter mobile coupon This is infinitely more valuable since it creates a personal promising a 10 percent discount, imagine a consumer connection between the mobile user and the brand and getting a text that reads: helps marketers optimize their messages by ensuring the content caters to the characteristics of each individual “Samantha, we just got in beige heels that go perfectly end-user. with the green dress you bought. We’re putting them aside for you in size 8.5.” Here are a few ways to spur a two-way communica- tion with your consumers: Without doubt, the latter option would be considerably more e ective at driving sales. Use your mobile campaigns to take polls. Ask consumers to text in their favorite athlete, dish on a menu, article If you listen to the voice of consumers’ mobile activity, of clothing, or anything else connected to your business. you can respond to them in the appropriate language. Increasing the multi-directional communication allows This information will allow you to learn more about your companies to build personal connections with each con- consumers and may also provide interesting insights into sumer and target their messages appropriately—ensuring how you run your business. each message is relevant and desirable to the end-user. Allow consumers to text comments about your product Wise marketers realize that the goal of mobile marketing or service to your customer service department. This will is not just to acquire contacts, but rather to build rela- make it more convenient for individuals to provide feed- tionships and long-term value. back on their purchase experience and for your company to improve its products accordingly. Shuli Lowy is Beverly Hills, CA-based manager of client services and marketing Manager at Ping Mobile. Reach Additionally, consumers who have the chance to voice her at shuli.lowy@pingmobile.com. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 10
  • 11. Your customers are visiting your Web and mobile sites through iPhone's, Blackberry's, DO YOUR WEB Android's and other smart phones... but do you know what your website looks like AND MOBILE from all of these devices? Take Compuware Gomez's Cross-Device SITES WORK Website Compatibility Test and: PROPERLY ON Identify browser problems that impact your end-users Ensure device compatibility issues do not result in THESE DEVICES? lost revenue and brand equity See how your website renders across four real mobile devices: iPhone 3GS BlackBerry Storm 2 iPad Nexus One (Android) COMPUWARE.COM/INSTANTTEST
  • 12. How to craft a mobile advertising campaign By Alison Gensheimer M obile advertising is no longer a niche technology The steps to get there are simple and often overlooked. market where only large brands with the ability to carve out a percentage of their digital media Step one budgets dominate. Start with the end in mind. Today mobile media has a budget of its own. It is not When we began as marketers and media buyers, we did just about the media. Platform advancements have taken little without a clearly defined goal. one-time static and dull banners and turned them into valuable engaging experiences. However, innovative technologies made it more di cult to measure, so we all started throwing things at the wall In short the mobile advertising industry is a lot more just to see what would stick. complex today. Therefore it is imperative that a mobile advertiser has a complete and flexible plan when ap- Not anymore. proaching their mobile strategy. Advancements in targeting and end-to-end reporting en- A successful mobile advertising campaign is a combina- able us once again to have a goal. Goals can be as simple tion of goals, statistics, creativity and an intuitive knowl- as generating clicks or as complex as in-store visits. edge of the mobile consumer. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 12
  • 13. You should try drawing the full mobile advertising user experience on a piece of paper and handing it to anyone sitting next to you. Do not stop there. Once the ad is in QA ask you coworker or friend to test it. You will learn a lot about how the average user engages by simply asking. Once live, check your reporting regularly to see if us- ers are participating they way you hoped. If not then change it. Step four Either way, a clearly defined goal is essential to proving Be creative and do not be afraid to try something new. the value of your mobile advertising plan. We were only able to arrive at this moment because those before us succeed and failed. They put themselves Step two out there. Understand and respect the consumer. To quote Steve Jobs, “Be hungry, be foolish.” As more devices enter the mainstream, the more con- sumers are bombarded with advertisements. Also be ready, it may not work. But what you have gained is something greater. You now know something that no You likely have a great brand, one that you are very one else knows, that it did not work. proud of, but just because your brand is great does not naturally mean that consumers will give up their time Finally, pick the right mobile advertising partner. The and energy to engage with it. right partner is hard to find. The formula is simple. O er consumers value in a quick First and foremost they will be interested in tracking as engaging manner. much of the user experience as possible. Two clicks and they are in. No reporting, no go. Step three Additionally, they will challenge you to think through Consider the complete user experience, not just the your goals, target, placement and end-to-end media advertisement. The advertisement is just user experience. the beginning. Lastly, the right partner does not stop working for Think through where the user entered the ad. What did you when the campaign goes live – that is the they give up to engage with your brand? What will they easy part. do next? They work throughout the entire campaign, op- We are operating on one of the most highly timizing and suggesting changes that achieve interruptible channels – phone calls, text messages, a your goals. tunnel – all these things can take your consumer out of the mobile advertising experience. Alison Gensheimer is director of customer development at Velti, San Francisco. Reach her at agensheimer@velti.com. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 13
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  • 15. Live it to sell it By Judy Hamilton W ith the rapid adoption of smartphones by con- sumers, the pressure on traditional marketers to go mobile is mounting. Unfortunately, many marketers have succumbed to the shiny object syndrome and a lot of throw-it-out-there campaigns have been created just so their brand can be viewed as leading-edge. This lack of strategy has turned mobile consumers o and hurt mobile marketing e orts in general before marketers even really got started. The good news is that marketers are now taking a step in the right direction to solve this by seeking help from agencies and developers that have experience with mobile. The bad news is that the conversation between mar- keter and mobile professional often seems to focus on which smartphone to develop for or disputing mo- bile Web versus native app or QR code versus near field communication. These are important options to consider, but there is a fundamental step that is being missed. Understand the smartphone user As a brand marketer, have you actually experienced what your mobile customer does? In other words, do you own a smartphone? The number of marketers moving into mobile who an- swer “no” to this question might shock you. Why is this important? It is like trying to market a new high-performance sports car when you have never actu- ally driven a car. Marketers must take the time to understand what their customers want at that critical moment in time when they opt-in to engage with a brand. Equally important is determining how you can reward customers for partici- Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 15
  • 16. pating in this highly coveted one-to-one medium. With mobile marketing, you must always put yourself in the head of the customer who will be asking, “What is in it for me?” No agency or developer knows your product or your cus- tomers better than you do. But, do you know what your customers want when they are out and about, smartphone in hand? The only way to really figure this out is to get mobile yourself and become your own perfect mobile customer. If you experience what your customer does on a daily basis, you will not only see where your product can be truly useful to them, but also the potential for alliances them all about your beer. with other complementary brands that can extend your reach and increase your ROI. However, a more valuable solution for your customers would be to list all the pubs in the area that carry your For example, say you are a marketer for a microbrewery beer and use geo-location to show them where the clos- and you want to place an outdoor ad highlighting your est one is that is currently serving it up. latest craft ale. You could simply provide a link on your ad that takes your customers to a mobile site that tells Even better, you could partner with each of the local pubs and post a QR code coupon that when scanned of- fers customers 10 percent o of a bucket of wings for every friend they bring with them. Marketers who o er rewards and benefits to their mobile customers, not only make a sale, they make satisfied cus- tomers who are more than likely to do it again. To really understand today’s mobile smartphone custom- ers, marketers have to walk a mile in their customers’ shoes – literally. What you will find at the end of your long walk is that all you really want is to find the closest tall, cold one and maybe get a deal on a snack if you bring your friends. In other words, you have to live it to sell it. Judy Hamilton is founder/CEO of TerraTap Technologies Inc., New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada. Reach her at judyh@shaw.ca. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 16
  • 17. Text message marketing: Who’s opting in? By Derek Johnson W hen you look at a recent Pew Internet study segment having the on Americans and SMS usage, it is no surprise highest past participa- that 18-24 year olds send and receive a ton of tion rate in a text mes- text messages. sage campaign, it was actually the 25-34 age On average 18-24-year-olds are sending and receiving segment with an aver- almost 110 text messages per day. It is no surprise either age 58 percent partici- that as you look at text messaging with each older age pation rate. segment, there is a significant drop in usage when com- pared to the 18-24-year olds. The 18-24-year-old segment came in sec- How big of a drop? Well 18-24-year-olds send more ond at a significantly lower 42 percent participation rate. than double the text messages as 25-34-year-olds and 23-times the amount of text messages as users who are The second key di erence we found was that gender 65 or older. played a predominate factor in the likelihood of having participated in a text message marketing campaign. Most would assume that with higher text message us- age within the youngest age segment, there would also While the Pew Internet study found that text message be a higher percentage of participation in text message usage by both males and females varied by only two per- marketing campaigns. centage points, 40.9 percent and 42 percent respectively, our survey results indicated there was a much greater This assumption that age segments that send more text di erence in their past participation in a text messag- messages are more likely to have participated in a text ing campaign. It was found that 39 percent of females messaging campaign is incorrect. reported to have participated in a text messaging cam- paign, while males were 9 percentage points higher, at In August 2011, Tatango released a report based o a 48 percent. survey of 500 U.S. consumers, which explored this con- cept. In the report, we detailed two key di erences be- Most interesting was that in the 55-plus age segment, tween text message usage and the likelihood of having the di erence between male and female participation participated in a text message marketing campaign. in a text messaging campaign was nearly 20 points, 40 percent and 21 percent respectively. The first di erence we found was that while there was a rough correlation between sending and receiving text So what can we learn from this study? I think the messages and having participated in a text messaging most important takeaway is to not discount text mes- campaign, the di erences between younger and older sage marketing as only something that will appeal to a age segments were not nearly as recognizable. younger customer. While the biggest gap in text message usage be- While the older age segments may not be sending as tween age categories was a staggering 23-times, many text messages as the younger generation, older past participation in a text messaging campaign pro- age segments are not to be forgotten when planning and duced less than a two-times di erence between executing your text message marketing campaign. age segments. Derek Johnson is the CEO of Tatango.com, Seattle. Reach It was also found that instead of the 18-24-year-old him at derek@tatango.com. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 17
  • 18. Mobile strategy should employ multiple means of engagement By Je Hasen C TIA reports that mobile phone penetration in the United States is greater than 96 per- cent with more than 300 million current wire- less subscribers, 72.5 million of which are using smartphones (comScore). Now let us consider the large number of operating sys- tems – iOS, Android, Microsoft’s Mango, BlackBerry – and the ever-increasing di erent devices in use. Savvy brands understand that we are each individu- als when it comes to our mobile devices. Leading brands such as Macy’s, MillerCoors and Ford under- stand this concept, and provide multiple options for mobile engagement. This has led to a number of successful mobile marketing and advertising programs. Macy’s multichannel approach In spring 2011, Macy’s launched its Backstage Pass pro- gram, which engages shoppers in-store via multiple calls to action to use a mobile device. Recognizing that not all its shoppers have QR code readers, the iconic department store added a short code to in-store Shoppers can even enter a sweepstakes to win Macy’s signage, giving con- gift cards. sumers a choice and ensuring that no one The program has gained wide acclaim and interaction, is left out. sparking Macy’s to implement a second video series for the fall shopping season. Click here to watch the video. When the QR code is scanned, or the short code is texted shoppers are for- MillerCoors scores with sports fans warded to a backstage look at a video from the designer MillerCoors, the second largest beer company in of their choice including Kenneth Cole, Sean “Diddy” America, recognizes that beer and sports go hand Combs, Tommy Hilfiger, Michael Kors, Rachel Roy, Jes- in hand. sica Simpson and Martha Stewart. The company designated nearly 75 percent of its ad The videos o er design suggestions, style tips and more. spend to sporting events in 2010. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 18
  • 19. The brand’s goal was to include mobile calls to action in its national print, radio and TV advertisements to give potential customers an opportunity to interact with the car brand on a personal level. The first phase of FordDirect’s program included add- ing short codes to its national ads for the Ford Year End event. The car company was able to generate more than 1,000 leads across 38 regional dealer groups and achieve a 12.5 percent conversion rate. In 2011, Ford is projected to spend $1.3 billion on ad- vertising, primarily targeted at creating leads that turn into sales. As part of that e ort, FordDirect has now expanded its mobile marketing program to include all of its print and TV advertisements. The program has achieved a 15.4 per- cent lead conversion rate. The success of these programs has led to an expand- ed program which includes QR codes among other However, MillerCoors recognizes that there is a substan- mobile channels. tial opportunity to take these advertisements to the next level. By adding a mobile element to its advertisements, Give the customers MillerCoors is able to connect with customers and build what they want lasting relationships. With a myriad of ways for people to consume MillerCoors tapped Hipcricket to run a cross-media mar- mobile content on a host keting campaign, leveraging traditional mobile elements, of mobile devices, why to help increase awareness of the Coors Light brand dur- should a brand’s mo- ing Super Bowl XLV and the Miller Lite brand during the bile playbook only have 2011 NCAA tournament. one play? These campaigns included QR codes, mobile Web sites, By choosing to implement only a QR code or only SMS and contesting. an iPhone app, for example, brands are exclud- ing a large portion of their potential customers. The campaigns resulted in over 159,000 interactions from 86,000 mobile participants and over 60 percent of However, by implementing a mobile strategy that em- which fell into one of MillerCoors’ key demographics – ploys multiple means of engagement, brands give the the 21-34 age range. customer choices in interaction – and this has proven to be a very successful strategy. FordDirect focuses on leads FordDirect, a joint venture between Ford Motor Co. and Je Hasen is chief marketing o cer at Hipcricket, Kirk- its dealers, implemented its first mobile program in 2010. land, WA. Reach him at jhasen@hipcricket.com. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 19
  • 20. Converting a mobile impression into a click By Lindsay Woodworth A great mobile advertising campaign is just not a well-designed ad banner, QR code or SMS dis- played to a targeted audience. A great mobile campaign is one that converts an impression to a click and a click to an engaged customer. Many companies are missing the mark in mobile. Too many mobile advertisements and QR scans take users to a desktop-sized Web site instead of a mobile site. Mobile landing pages and mobile microsites provide a mobile-friendly and hyper-focused experience that is designed to accomplish the singular goal of your adver- tising e orts – conversion. Mobile landing pages provide the critical next step in an advertising message and can easily be leveraged even if an advertiser does not have an existing company mobile site. A shockingly high 63 percent of marketers are not mea- suring or do not know the return on investment of their mobile campaigns, according to a King Fish Media study conducted in May 2011. ing time at an airport – calls to action must be appropri- ate for the mobile user. A mobile landing page created in support of a mobile advertising campaign also o ers an extended level of There needs to be a measurable response beyond general valuable metrics for the advertiser. branding information. So how can mobile advertisers best leverage mobile Here are a few examples: landing pages? Similar to online advertising, start by connecting the campaign messaging and design of the mobile advertise- ment to its landing page. Once you have converted an impression to an engaged viewer, an e ective headline that can be read in three seconds or less and an obvious call-to-action come into play. Considering the characteristics of an anytime, anywhere To achieve success with mobile advertising, advertisers mobile audience – on the soccer field, in a store, or kill- need to map out the entire mobile user experience. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 20
  • 21. That determines the best approach to copy, creative, de- 4. Do not use Flash or fancy JavaScript. Not all phones sign and technology. support it. Here are a few best practices for mobile landing pages Mobile engagement and common pitfalls to avoid. 1. Take advantage of the mobile channel’s unique fea- tures such as click-to-call, interactive maps and loca- Messaging and copy tion-based promotions. 1. Keep copy very concise and put the most important information at the top. When you think you have cut 2. Provide a link to your main Web site to allow viewers down on copy, cut some more. the option of using the site they already know. This is also a common request for tablet users. 2. Make it obvious what you want your viewers to do. Development Design 1. Minimize the load time. It does not matter how in- 1. Create finger-friendly buttons and well-spaced links triguing your content is if it takes too long to load. You to eliminate the possibility of frustrating viewers that hit risk a negative brand impression and lost page views. the wrong link. 2. Keep page titles short allowing viewers to know what 2. Keep the design clean and make sure graphics are page they are on. Mobile browsers and bookmarks typi- readable even when sized down. If viewers have to scroll, cally display between 25-40 characters. make them scroll down, never across. Lindsay Woodworth is director of market- 3. Maintain a consistent brand look so consumers feel ing at 2ergo Americas, Arlington, VA. Reach her comfortable interacting with you via the mobile channel. at lindsay.woodworth@2ergo.com. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 21
  • 22. Maximizing pay-per-call profits By Earl Brown A s pay-per-call marketing professionals we must The standard qualifying window eliminates the deliver more than just prospects on the phone. We need to delay call response with a filter intercept, also need to provide our advertiser clients with but caller’s interests and innate skepticism must the advice and expertise needed to help them wring out be considered. maximum value from their calls. The most likely setup is calls are answered live by the Call tracking and call management are obviously im- advertiser’s sales team during business hours with portant features, but there are many other elements a overflow and after-hours calls going to a call center successful pay-per-call campaign needs to evaluate or voicemail. and prioritize. Telephone technology captures caller ID and contact in- Every component must be weighed to determine formation even if the caller hangs up without leaving a the contribution each makes to the campaign’s message. Is it OK to call them back? Probably OK if a call overall success. back notice is included in a pre-recorded message. Objective: The first thing to look at is the campaign’s objectives. What is the advertiser’s goal? Sales? Promo- tion? Information? Branding? Lead generation? Each aspect needs to be carefully analyzed in order to provide the advertiser with the most interested, qualified prospects. Product: Is it unique? Complicated? Specialized? Does it take experienced sales people to handle prospects’ ques- tions or can call center agents do the job? The beauty of the pay-per-call model is the ability to take general-interest calls and walk prospects down the purchase path through the research and shopping stages to the purchase point, but you can bet the caller has questions that need specific answers. Call source: What’s the caller responding to? A mobile display ad or video? SMS message? Publisher’s skyscrap- er? Web form? Yellow Pages? Breakout microsite? Advertising encourages prospects to call for information, and pay per call provides the one thing advertiser’s prize above all else – customer engagement. Response: How are calls answered? Advertiser’s sales team? IVR? Call center? Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 22
  • 23. ence and is being replaced by direct- response CPA. As this trend grows, the e ectiveness of every ad, listing, click and impression will be scrutinized thoroughly. A click to a Web site pales in compari- son to the value of a telephone inquiry by a motivated prospect. Performance and accountability Advertisers do not want impressions or clicks. They want clients and customers. Performance and accountability is now the name of the game. The current interest shown by Google, Commission Junction and Linkshare to name a few, proves that PPCall is here to stay, and the demand by advertisers to buy calls is evidence that this new marketing model is gaining traction. Advertisers also are beginning to real- ize that unlike most other forms of CPA marketing, PPCall is easy to understand, quick to learn and tough to game. And, that the 40 percent average PPCall conversion rate is ten times better than the 4 percent average conversion rate of a liate marketing. They are obviously interested in the product or they Mobile is the ideal platform for generating, tracking and would not have called in the first place. delivering PPCalls. There are a lot of other aspects a successful pay-per-call Chief marketing o cers need to know how to maximize campaign must consider: their PPCall ROI, which they can do by targeting, filter- ing and appealing to their market. Audience profiling, creative production, IVR greeting, mobile video, pricing, fraud, tracking, recording, data This helps to better allocate their media budgets. portal, analytics and account management. Earl Brown is CEO of ValueLeads, Santa Barbara, CA. PPC, CPM and similar advertising is losing influ- Reach him at ebrown@valueleads.com. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 23
  • 24. Mobile audience micro targeting in the real world By Gregg Stewart W ith global mobile advertising spend projected er, remains extremely challenging today due to the to reach $20 billion in 2015 (Gartner Research, technological fragmentation that exists at the de- June 2011) it is hard not to be excited about vice, operating system and browser levels of the mobile marketing. mobile ecosystem. The global proliferation of smartphones and tablets, the In addition, for reasons related to technical complex- emergence of HTML5 as a mobile browser standard and ity and consumer privacy concerns, the sophisticated innovations such as location-based services, direct mo- ad serving systems that enable direct demographic, bile payments, and augmented reality promise to revolu- behavioral and contextual targeting and retargeting in tionize how retailers, brands and marketers engage and the world of online display advertising have not yet been interact with consumers. fully developed in the mobile ecosystem. One-to-one marketing For online marketers used to operating in the traditional Mobile may well be the medium that for the first time desktop display environment, the complexities of the enables marketers to consistently deliver one-to-one current mobile ecosystem can seem daunting. messages that engage, delight and inspire consumers to immediate action. However, opportunistic mobile marketers have devel- oped innovative data-driven approaches to audience The development and broad-based deployment of targeting that exploit this complexity to gain improved such engaging mobile-optimized content, howev- campaign performance. One such approach is progressive targeting. Progressive targeting While traditional online marketing relies on buy- ing tra c from sites with demographics that match those of target users and that consequently are expected to convert well, progressive target- ing is a structured analytic approach to mobile marketing that empirically and precisely identi- fies which segments convert well and which ones do not. Within progressive targeting, a “segment” is de- fined as a multi-variate combination of click stream data elements and, in general, the more complex the data available, the more precise the micro-targeting. With such an approach, the fragmentation of the mobile ecosystem becomes a power- ful enabler of enhanced audience targeting and campaign optimization. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 24
  • 25. are not. These learnings can be im- mediately fed back into the media buying targeting sys- tems, with a clear and im- mediate positive impact on campaign performance. The most sophisticated mo- bile campaigns integrate click stream data such as lead quality, sales and life- time value from the adver- tiser’s customer relationship management system. Depending on the advertiser, o er and campaign, these variables could indicate an app download or installa- tion, a call to a sales cen- ter, a Web site login, use of a free trial service, upgrade to a premium service, a purchase or any other consumer ac- tion that the advertiser is able Segmentation is accomplished by visualization to track through a Web site, app or of the click stream data from one or a series of call center. test campaigns. Such tracking enables highly-optimized targeting of seg- A simple yet e ective click stream data set would inte- ments that are most likely to convert on the o er, even grate data elements from both the ad network and the for long tail campaigns. mobile media buyer’s systems. Although fragmentation in the mobile ecosystem con- Click stream data from a mobile ad network typi- tinues to be a challenge for retailers, brands and mar- cally includes timestamp, handset, carrier, encoded keters, it is possible to take advantage of the resulting publisher or site identifier and category, channel or complexity to improve audience targeting and overall keyword designation. campaign performance. Click stream data from a mobile media buyer’s platform Progressive targeting based on visualization of multi- typically includes campaign name, creative identifier and variate click stream data is one such proven approach. links to the campaign hierarchy. Gregg Stewart is vice president of new media platforms at Visualization of the click stream data will clearly iden- Neverblue, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Reach tify segments that are out-performing and those that him at gregg.stewart@neverblue.com. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 25
  • 26. 8 tips for successful mobile app promotion By Micah Adler C onsumers have an insatiable appetite for down- or sheer “wow” factors that can equal the power of a loading the hottest new applications that reside top ranking. among the half a million crowding the app stores. The challenges of app promotion are complex and can As a mobile marketer, this spells both challenge and op- easily consume large chunks of your marketing budget. portunity. Those 500,000-plus apps are competing with But they do not have to. yours for users. How can you ensure that they will find and download yours? The following eight simple and proven best practices can help you improve your mobile app marketing results and The solution is in loyal user acquisition. achieve your business goals. Loyal users are those who take an action, such as an in- With app ad copy, less is more. Unlike traditional ad copy, app purchase or registration. And the key to attracting mobile real estate is limited. loyal users is app store visibility. Keep your ad text short, punchy and straight to the point, There is no amount of buzz, PR, one-o ad campaigns and make your call to action immediate and valuable. Write your landing page for mobile consumption. When composing your app store landing page, do not focus on how it will look on the desktop, but rather how it will look on mobile devices, since this is where the majority of app download decision-making will occur. Drive downloads through your title. When creating your app’s title, look beyond your brand and also consider terms of app store search results and conversion of users who arrive on your app store landing page. For example, if you have a photography-oriented app, speak to the functionality of the app in its title by referencing a fea- ture such as “picture color.” This way you are just as likely to appear in the app store search results for a user looking for a “photography” solution. Work with as many tra c sources as possible. Using just one tra c source like a mobile ad network, real-time bidding platform or incentive based program can limit your results. It is better to work with as many tra c sources as pos- sible. This will enable you to reach your largest potential audience, realize the lowest-possible acquisition cost, Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 26
  • 27. and also protect your app from audience saturation. users. You should be actively targeting organic users be- cause they are the most likely to become your loyal users. Focus on loyal users. Loyal users are most critical to your business success. Consider di erentiated or alternative categories. Your app probably fits into a number of categories and, while However you cannot rely solely on your tra c sources to your gut instinct may be to place it in one of the most deliver them. It requires your initiative. popular categories, you may fare better in an alternative category with a higher ranking opportunity. To get loyal users we recommend the following: For example, it might be better to rank fifth in a smaller your success metrics and goals category as opposed to 25th in Games. Know which tra c sources drive loyal users. Based on loyal users your definition of a loyal user, you need to understand how many loyal users you are generating from each ad network and tra c source, and at what cost. Drive and track downloads from organic users. Organic users are those who actively seek and download your app Measure and recalibrate to get the mix right. without any paid marketing influence. Micah Adler is CEO of Fiksu, Boston. Reach him They have a much higher lifetime value than ad-driven at micah@fiksu.com. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 27
  • 28. Mobile bifucrates into two distinct advertising practices By Harry Kargman T he current mobile advertising landscape has bifur- of success. The context of where the ad appears is less cated into two separate and distinct advertising relevant, if relevant at all. practices. The first is the direct response opportu- nity where advertisers are looking for reach and conver- The challenge of this model from a publisher per- sion based upon pre-defined metrics. spective is that it creates a race to the so-called bot- tom from a pricing perspective – commoditizing the This practice is less concerned with the quality and con- value of tra c, in general, since the price per click text of where the ads run and more concerned with per- from a adult site, blog, social networking site or ama- formance – getting the lowest pricing on a cost-per-click teur Web site, has the same value as that of a well- (CPC) basis or numeric conversion on acquisition metrics known, professionally edited, nationally recognized site such as downloads of a particular application from the or app. iTunes app store. The context of where the ad appears is only as relevant Reach and conversion in so far as the performance. In the performance game, the advertising serves as a means unto an end, meaning the goal is a click to a site A site or app is only rated upon a conversion metric or downloads of an app, and they are the sole metrics against one another. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 28
  • 29. For those advertisers looking to achieve a very spe- ported across most mobile-optimized sites and apps. cific goal, where brand-safe context is irrelevant, this approach is best served by negotiating the Therefore, advertisers and marketers can easily create, lowest CPCs possible while measuring campaign manage and measure these campaigns and produce them performance rigorously. in scale. The downside of this approach is that it does not However, the challenge with this simplistic approach is take into account potential brand dilution or even making the e ectiveness of the creative, or lack thereof, harm since CPC campaigns tend to run on bottom- work from a campaign objective standpoint – a.k.a a basement sites. high engagement rate. While many smaller advertisers who buy keywords or A standard display banner on a rich HMTL5 or xHTML choose performance campaigns may not want to pay a site or within a iPhone or Android app will be lost in the premium to assure transparency in site relevance and content surrounding it. context, those brands which spent years and untold re- sources to create and build their brands should be very If the campaign is measured for e ectiveness via metrics careful when buying in this way as performance cam- such as click-through rate, it is natural that the rate will paigns do not come with transparency. be suppressed – if the content is more attractive than the ad. Context and placement The second approach is a display advertising opportunity Therefore, there needs to be innovation to this approach where context and placement of the advertisement on a where the display advertising and branding objectives site or app is considered a critically important compo- are met by having the advertising creative be supported nent in the overall campaign objective. by the content around it. While other metrics such as click-through rate are In essence, the advertising needs to be considered as measured to determine e ectiveness of the cre- interesting, or more engaging than that of the content ative, this approach at its core recognizes that con- surrounding it. text and placement of an ad does indeed influence consumer perceptions. Beyond the banner Given this challenge, there are a number of mobile rich One of the initial and guiding principles in the buying media advertising units that have recently come to mar- decision is to situate the advertising in content that will ket from companies such as Medialets, Crisp, Vdopia, reflect well on the brand and brand objectives. Phluant, Sprout and Celtra. The challenge in this approach is determining if These units provide a relatively easy way for brand ad- the creative – in many cases, the banners – have vertisers to run e ective display campaigns that gener- the level of e ectiveness from an influence and ate consumer interest and awareness with higher click- engagement perspective. through rates. The advantage of standard mobile banners both on site These rich media units are less standard than those of and in app is that they are easy to produce, tra c and banners and require more thought from a creative stand- report on. point. However, they generate greater returns to the brand advertiser. The mobile industry has created Mobile Marketing As- sociation industry-standard banner sizes that are sup- This is a great first step in the augmentation of the Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 29
  • 30. advertising experience. tegrate into the content where the result is fresh and compelling. The second logical step – potentially leap, if you will – is to create context sensitive rich integrations within the The industry should focus on driving engagement and sites and apps themselves. participation while creating real value for the consumer to participate and interact with the advertising. A banner campaign or even rich media campaign will have di culty competing with well-executed, contextu- The next level is to go beyond the banner by rallying ally relevant content integrations where the advertising around a few key easy-to-create and reproduce content is integrated into the content itself. integrations that advertisers can confidently buy and measure producing real value with overall engagement. The concept is simple: to build advertiser-sponsored rel- evant content extensions into the very fabric of the site Standardization of these few rich mobile content inte- or apps. The advertising surrounds the content and in grations should be the aspiration and goal for 2012 for some cases becomes the content. the publishing industry. The objective of the publisher community should be Harry Kargman is founder/CEO of Kargo, New York. Reach to create standard ways in which advertisers can in- him at harry@kargo.com. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 30
  • 31. Mobile advertising: Why it’s got to be rich By Elena Perez S martphones and tablets have propelled us into By incorporating video content and image galleries the future, where rich information and entertain- directly into creative ad units, brands give users more ment leap o our screens, draw us in by fingertips options for response. so deeply that we crash blindly into one another while walking down the street. The integration of Facebook and Twitter take advantage of mobile consumers’ social media habits and extend the For marketers, mobile’s growth represents an excep- connection between consumer and brand beyond the life tionally personal environment in which to connect with of the campaign. consumers and an exceptionally fertile ground to deliver meaningful display advertising. Nielsen recently reported that 53 percent of social net- workers follow brands and 40 percent are accessing via Gives them what they want mobile devices. The ability to touch, shake and spin a device adds a new dimension of interaction that device owners love Forms for data collection, store locators, click-to-call to explore. buttons and shopping carts directly in an ad unit drive users further down the purchase funnel. The portability of the device raises the bar for the kind of media consumers expect on the go. Preserve the integrity of user experience Tour target audience is engaging with an application or This new mix of interaction and expectation opens the mobile Web site because they are interested in the con- door to truly meaningful engagement. tent or information provided. Anything that disrupts that Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 31
  • 32. the cost and e ort of your simple static ad. Measurement and delivering ROI Mobile rich media is 100 percent measurable. Whether delivered to app or mobile Web site, every one of the interactions that are built into a creative can be mea- sured to give you complete in- sight into the performance of your campaign. Measure the time spent en- gaging with creative, track the number of users who share your brand message, how many times a form was filled out and how far down the funnel your creative experience can undermine a brand’s investment. leads consumers. Rich ads allow brands to engage without breaking conti- Rich media o ers more than just a click-through, it tells nuity of experience, enabling consumers to watch prod- a comprehensive story of the ad unit’s success and pro- uct demos, scroll through product specs, virtually drive a vides valuable insight for your next steps. car and share a brand message with their closest friends without asking them to a new environment. Mobile rich media has evolved quickly In just a short period of time, mobile rich media has The recent Polo Ralph Lauren sponsorship of The New evolved from an opportunity fueled by cutting-edge nov- York Times’ iPad app made it possible to access an in- elty to one that o ers a full spectrum of creative pos- depth catalog, complete with live video and an in-ad sibilities that meet the needs of di erent brands, indus- unit shopping cart without leaving the app, providing a tries and – importantly – deadlines. more seamless experience that fosters a better percep- tion of both the publisher and brand. Now that you can use mobile rich media to deliver seam- less experiences that rise to the expectations set by the The self-contained experience of mobile rich media pro- dynamic devices on which they run – without getting vides another important benefit. cut on the bleeding edge - perhaps the next person who blindly crashes into you while walking down the street By enabling brands to lead users all the way down the will be locked into a deep and meaningful engagement funnel to lead generation or even purchase, mobile rich with your brand. media becomes a viable alternative to developing, pro- moting and maintaining a mobile app or mobile-opti- Elena Perez is director of marketing at Medialets, New mized landing page, both of which incrementally a ect York. Reach her at elena.perez@medialets.com. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 32
  • 33. Case study: Discovery Channel’s Storm Chasers By sta reports M any verticals have embraced mobile advertising, but entertainment in particular has seen early and consistent success in tapping into the cre- ativity and impact of the mobile environment. The Discovery Channel is notable among entertainment’s mobile innovators, with standout work including the mobile rich media campaign supporting Season 4 of the popular series, Storm Chasers. “We wanted to create a campaign that captured the ex- citement and spirit of Storm Chasers,” said Sal Cande- la, mobile director of PHD. “We knew from previous experience that Medialets could deliver a memorable and immersive cam- paign that met the campaign’s goals.” Campaign goals The mobile component the target audience. was part of a broader mix designed to drive PHD and Medialets had previously collaborated on tune-in for the cable a number of rich media campaigns, including the program, targeting campaign for HBO’s True Blood. adults 25-54 who are receptive to media Mobile rich media creative was chosen to give consum- content that involves ers a first-person point-of-view of a storm. sports, character- driven human-interest The creative execution initiated as banner that expanded stories and hands-on when the user taps anywhere in app. technology fun. The expansion launches a tornado that takes over the Execution app screen, speakers and even vibrates. The Discovery Chan- nel worked with me- Then, the tornado wipes away everything in its on-screen dia agency PHD. PHD path and cracks the iPhone screen. enlisted Medialets to create, deliver and As the tornado faded away, the user is prompted to measure a rich media tap-to-watch the full screen Storm Chasers season campaign that reached 4 trailer. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 33
  • 34. The trailer then plays inside the app to avoid disrupting the Several of the brand attributes associated with Storm user experience. Chasers also grew; “is fascinating” grew 16 per- cent and “is a program I’m excited about” grew Results 19 percent. The immersive Storm Chasers creative delivered more than 5 million impressions across multiple apps. It was well received by users, generating instant buzz on Twitter and coverage in industry trades such as Mobile Marketer. The campaign was also recognized by the MOBI Awards, OMMA Awards and IAB MIXX Awards. The engagement rate for the campaign averaged 17 per- cent, exponentially higher than online rich media’s low, single-digit benchmarks. An Insight Express study was also conducted, giving ad- ditional insight into the campaigns success. More than 60 percent of those exposed to the mobile campaign had a favorable opinion of Storm Chasers and would be willing to watch the program. In fact, after exposure to the mobile campaign, intent to view grew by 28 percent. Mobile Marketer CLASSIC  GUIDE  TO  MOBILE  ADVERTISING PAGE 34