LOD / Open Development
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在行政院科技會報辦公室分享的主題。沒有什麼特別的資訊，只是一個在想這些事情的框架 (framework)，著重在開放發展和社會創新： http://kurosh.io/lod-bost-2013 想要更進一步了解 Open Development 可參考： http://citypatterns.blogspot.tw/2012/11/blog-post_12.html 至於 linked open data 已經有相當數量的專家論述，不在討論範圍，可參考： http://libraryview.wordpress.com/2012/08/20/5119/ http://talk.ernestchiang.com/2010/08/semantic-web-open-data.html http://geocyber.org/blog/?tag=lod
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LOD / Open Development
- 1. Linked Open Data & Open Development v0.1 TH Schee 行政院科技會報 2013.5.08 Taipei,Taiwan Twitter: @scheeinfo Email: schee@fertta.com
- 2. - Fertta Communications - Invited Specialist, UN GGIM - Intl Committee (digital communities), Prix Ars Electronica - Invited Speaker, Guardian Activate London - Invited Speaker, INET Bangkok 斯洛文尼亞日本 Twitter: @scheeinfo Email: schee@fertta.com
- 3. Web of Open Document 1995 Web of Open Data
- 5. Linked Open (gov) Data
- 7. Why LOD? • To a computer, web is a flat, boring world devoid of meaning • A new form of web content that is meaningful to computers will unleash new possibilities • The semantic web is an extension of the current one • Open government data as catalyst http://kurosh.io/15oJhLY
- 13. • RDF is the model • SPARQL is the query language • RDFa is our trojan horse • Linked Data is the paradigm • Lead by open government data http://kurosh.io/15oJhLY
- 16. 現況：政府帶頭示範
- 17. • Domain Driven Design • Website is the API • Persistence • Linked (Open) Data • RESTful • Internet is the CMS http://www.slideshare.net/alabarga/linked-data-in-industry
- 23. http://philarcher.org/inc/showImage.php?src=/diary/2012/danbri/schema.org.png&float=0&w=689&h=524
- 24. Availability of mass amount of data (big data) impacted whole ecosystem.
- 34. • 每日乘運人次 • 地面 • 地下 • 公共運輸路線 • 每區公共運輸密度 • 公共運輸收入 • 使用公共運輸人數 • 最新 息 • 城市最新公共運輸交通狀況 • 目前在途之公共運輸載具數量 • 計程車招呼站數量 • 計程車每年運輸人次 • 在途之計程車數量 • 地下公共運輸現況 • 公共運輸所有路線數量 • 不同公共運輸型態之比 • 公共運輸系統之最大載 • 公共運輸每日旅行距離 • 地上 • 地下 • 每人次每日平均使用公 • 計程車每日載客次數 • 每日公共運輸使用載具 • 公共運輸載具之比較 • 全國每日公共運輸使用 • 公車站總數量 • 計程車平均招呼乘車時 公共運輸 交通、資料、公共建 設、人流、裝置、政 策。
- 37. 好愛米計畫 (Good Rice Project) 是個 linked open data 的應用實例。該計畫 運用 Quantum GIS 系統， 交 分析包括土壤重金屬 污染調查、農產品產銷履 歷以及村里所得等各種政 府開放資料，讓消費者在 選購市售包裝米時，不但 可以吃的安心，更能發揮 愛心，照顧弱勢地區的經 濟。該計畫也建立開放性 的土壤重金屬污染資料 庫，以供日後比對其他農 作物或其他用途。
- 38. IoT& LOD?
- 43. VISION People Systems Hardwares Ecosystem Software ? Comic characters: http://www.google.com/googlebooks/chrome/index.html @scheeinfo
- 44. 建物/網站 buildings, applications 道路/網絡 roads, utilities, networks 區位/拓樸 zoning, topologies 法律/源碼 codes 社區/網絡 social networks 設計 design 認同/識別 identity, URI
- 46. References
- 47. Government Clouds & Cloud Computing Apps Data Portals PSI bodies Private sectors Current PSI boundary Expanding the initiative Apps Transparency NGO & Charities Open Data Strategy (TW) @scheeinfo FOIA & Local Regulations
- 48. OSS Communities event community organzation financing legalizationCode (legal) Code (software) Hackathon (transparency) NGOs Tech Startups Academia Think Tanks Data Portals (innovation) @scheeinfo
- 51. http://blog.okfn.org/2012/09/13/managing-expectations-ii-open-data-technology-and-government-2-0/
- 52. Multi- stakeholders Approach - leveraging group dynamics - data users involved - innovate inside government - media support is crucial *logos are copyright works and registered trade marks of the respective owners ... and many enthusiasts
- 57. Possible Models • Brokerage • Advertising • Infomediary • Merchant • Manufacture • Affiliate • Community • Subscription • Utility • Optimization of business flows and intelligence
- 59. Common Traps in APAC • Confrontational (political movement) • Black market (data as product) • Forbidden city (cultural taboo) • Forgotten role of science (research) • Spiraling downstream (policy & positioning) • Night market syndrome (small pieces loosely joined?)