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Marchiafava-Bignami disease ,[object Object]
Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia ,[object Object]
Osler Weber Rendu syndrome ,[object Object]
telangiectases on the lower lip and tongue. Reproduced with permission from: Fitzpatrick, TB, Johnson, RA, Wolff, K, Suurmond, D. Color Atlas & Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology, 4th ed, McGraw Hill Medical Publishing, New York 2001. Copyright © 2001 McGraw-Hill. Osler Weber Rendu syndrome Osler Weber Rendu syndrome (also known as hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia). Note the multiple 1-2 mm, discrete, red macular and papular telangiectases on the lower lip and tongue. Reproduced with permission from: Fitzpatrick, TB, Johnson, RA, Wolff, K, Suurmond, D. Color Atlas & Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology, 4th ed, McGraw Hill Medical Publishing, New York 2001. Copyright © 2001 McGraw-Hill.  Osler Weber Rendu syndrome ,[object Object]
Osler Weber Rendu syndrome ,[object Object]
Ankylosing Spondylitis ,[object Object]
Erythema Multiforme (Stevens-Johnson Syndrome) ,[object Object]
Erythema Multiforme (Stevens-Johnson Syndrome)
 
Erythema Multiforme (Stevens-Johnson Syndrome)
Erythema Multiforme (Stevens-Johnson Syndrome)
Erythema Multiforme (Stevens-Johnson Syndrome)
Erythema Multiforme (Stevens-Johnson Syndrome)
Erythema marginatum ,[object Object]
Erythema marginatum ,[object Object]
Erythema marginatum
Dermatitis, herpetiformis ,[object Object]
This picture shows a chronic inflammatory disease (dermatitis herpetiformis) that produces red (erythematous), raised (papular), small or large blisters (vesicles or bullae) that burn and itch intensely. Dermatitis herpetiformis develops suddenly, lasts for weeks to months, and may be associated with digestive diseases (such as Celiac disease).
primary amyloidosis  ,[object Object]
primary amyloidosis
primary amyloidosis  ,[object Object]
Pemphigoid gestationis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bullous pemphigoid,  ,[object Object]
alkaptonuria, ochronosis ,[object Object]
alkaptonuria, ochronosis ,[object Object]
alkaptonuria, ochronosis ,[object Object]
alkaptonuria, ochronosis ,[object Object]
alkaptonuria, ochronosis ,[object Object]
hypertrophic osteoarthropathy ,[object Object]
Reiter's syndrome(Keratoderma blennorrhagica)
[object Object]
BM of CML in chronic phase ,[object Object]
Reiter’s syndrome(anterior uveitis)
Reiter’s syndrome(arthritis) ,[object Object]
TTP ,[object Object]
TTP SYMPTOMS
Malaria, falciparum ,[object Object]
Malaria, vivax ,[object Object]
 
Adult T-Cell Leukemia-Lymphoma (HTLV-1) ,[object Object]
HEREDITARY HEMORRHAGIC TELENGIECTASIA   ,[object Object]
Discoid Lupus
Discoid Lupus
Livedo reticularis  ,[object Object]
Livedo reticularis
Livedo reticularis
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia ,[object Object]
Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia, Warm Antibody Type ,[object Object],[object Object]
 
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Acute anterior uveitis ,[object Object]
ANTERIOR UVEITIS
Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (DISH) ,[object Object]
OSTEONECROSIS ,[object Object]
OSTEONECROSIS ,[object Object]
OSTEONECROSIS ,[object Object]
Gardner's syndrome   ,[object Object]
Gardner's syndrome ,[object Object]
achalasia  ,[object Object]
achalasia ,[object Object]
Phayngeal pouch ,[object Object],[object Object]
Whipple's Disease ,[object Object]
 
pyoderma gangrenosum ,[object Object]
pyoderma gangrenosum ,[object Object]
Dermatitis herpetiformis ,[object Object]
dermatitis herpetiformis ,[object Object]
dermatitis herpetiformis ,[object Object]
Hivan hiv associated nephropathy
Goodpasture's Syndrom ,[object Object]
Good pasture syndrome ,[object Object]
Good pasture syndrome ,[object Object]
Goodpasture syndrome ,[object Object]
Good pasture syndrome ,[object Object]
Goodpasture's syndrome ,[object Object]
Behçet's disease ,[object Object]
Churg-Strauss Syndrome ,[object Object]
Takayasu's arteritis ,[object Object]
von Hippel-Lindau disease ,[object Object]
von Hippel-Lindau disease ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
von Hippel-Lindau disease ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Copyright © 2007 by the American Roentgen Ray Society Herwick, S. et al. Am. J. Roentgenol. 2006;187:W472-W480 --52-year-old man with von Hippel-Lindau disease and pancreatic mass diagnosed as serous cystadenoma on basis of findings at previous fine-needle aspiration
Diabetic nephropathy ,[object Object]
Diabetic nephropathy ,[object Object]
 
 
 
 
Henoch-Schönlein purpura ,[object Object]
Henoch-Schönlein purpura ,[object Object]
Acute onset of hematuria and proteinuria associated with multiorgan involvement of the heart, liver, pancreas, kidneys, and skin in a patient with Henoch–Schönlein purpura ,[object Object]
Henoch-Shonlein purpura ,[object Object]
Wegener's granulomatosis
Aries PM  et al.  (2006) A case of destructive Wegener’s granulomatosis complicated by cytomegalovirus infection  Nat Clin Pract  Rheumatol   2:   511 – 515  doi:10.1038/ ncprheum0269 Figure 1  Wegener's granulomatosis with ear, nose and throat involvement and palatal destruction
Wegener's granulomatosis ,[object Object]
Wegener's granulomatosis ,[object Object]
Wegener's granulomatosis ,[object Object]
Horner's syndrome as manifestation of Wegener's granulomatosis ,[object Object]
Wegener's granulomatosis ,[object Object]
Wegener's granulomatosis ,[object Object]
Wegener's granulomatosis  ,[object Object]
Hemolytic-uremic syndrome ,[object Object]
HUS  ,[object Object]
NORMAL RETINA
RP
RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA ,[object Object]
Retinitis pigmentosa                                         <>                                          <>
Retinitis pigmentosa http://www.blindness.org/content.asp?id=45
AGE RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION ,[object Object]
BRANCH RETINAL VEIN OCCLUSION ,[object Object]
CRVO ,[object Object]
RETINAL HEMORRHAGE ,[object Object]
Macular Edema  ,[object Object]
AR
AD
XLR
coal workers pneumoconiosis ,[object Object]
coal workers pneumoconiosis ,[object Object]
Silicosis   ,[object Object]
Silicosis ,[object Object]
Rheumatoid lung ,[object Object]
Rheumatoid lung ,[object Object]
Rheumatoid lung ,[object Object]
Electrical alternans ,[object Object]
Brudzinski’s sign
Accelerated Idioventricular Rhythm ,[object Object],[object Object]
Torsades de pointes
torsades de pointes ,[object Object]
Facies mitralis ,[object Object]
Malar fllush ,[object Object]
RV hypertrophy
Right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH)  ,[object Object]
Right Ventricular Myocardial Infarction ,[object Object]
Acute right ventricular infarction ,[object Object]
 
Acute posterior myocardial infarction
Acute posterior myocardial infarction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Mrcp Part 2 Witten Exam

Notas do Editor

  1. A 55-year-old man with chronic alcohol abuse was found at home with altered consciousness and dysarthria. Initially he was considered to be “just drunk again”. However, the emergency medical service was eventually called in after 24 hours because the patient did not wake up. His medical history revealed a non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus and hypertension. Alcohol abuse was known for 12 years. He used to drink several litres of beer a day. He was on the following medications: losartan 100 mg once daily (OD) and glimepiride 2 mg OD. On admission, neurological examination showed a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) of E1M1V1, pupil reactions were symmetrical. Slight diverging strabismus was noticed. The oculo-cephalic reflex was normal. There was no lateralisation or pathological reflex present and no neck stiffness was found. Vital signs were as follows: temperature 37.4ºC, blood pressure 120/80 mmHg, pulse 100 beats per minute, and oxygen saturation 97% on room air. Further physical examination was unremarkable. Laboratory results showed a Hb of 7.4 mmol/L (8.5–11.0 mmol/L), MCV 108 f/L (80–100 f/L), leucocytes 9.7/nL (4–11/nL), platelets 41/nL (150–400/nL), γ-glutamyltransferase 562 U/L (0–50 U/L), ASAT 113 U/L (0–45 U/L), ALAT 68 U/L (0–45 U/L), LD 942 U/L (0–450 U/L), ammonia 40 μmol/L (0–35 μmol/L), Ca 1.74 mmol/L (2.20–2.65 mmol/L), Mg 0.64 mmol/L (0.7–1.2 mmol/L), glucose 11.2 mmol/L (4–10 mmol/L). Serum thiamine concentration was 43 mmol/L (70–185 mmol/L) and folic acid level 15.2 nmol/l (5–55 nmol/L). The ethanol level was &lt;0.1 promille. Toxicological screening proved to be negative. A lumbar puncture yielded clear colourless cerebrospinal fluid that contained no red cells and six leucocytes per cubic millimetre (3–15/mm3). Glucose level was 6.0 mmol/L and total protein level 0.55 g/L (0.29–0.67 g/L). A stain smear showed no micro-organisms and cultures did not show any growth. Computer tomography (CT) of the brain, which was performed immediately on the emergency department, showed no significant abnormalities. The patient was intubated, ventilated, and transferred to the ICU. Electroencephalogram (EEG) revealed slow background activity with minimal irregularities and abundance of theta-activity occipito-temporal and no seizure activity suggesting a metabolic cause of coma. MRI of the brain showed a high signal lesion in the corpus callosum and internal capsule in the T2-weighted sagittal (Figure 1) and axial view (Figure 2), as a sign of demyelinisation and oedema.