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Barriers to Communication
No matter how good the
communication system in an
organization is, unfortunately
barriers can and do often occur.
These barriers are those which
make the message doubtful for
the reader to understand it and
they get confuse to interpret the
meaning for which the message
is sent to them.
Physical Barriers
The major physical
barriers are:
 Time
 Place
 Noise
 Space
Some of them are easy to
Alter whereas, some may
prove to be tough
obstacles in the process of
effective communication.
Time
Time has an important role
in a communication
process. Do we not often
hear expressions such as
“timely caution”, “timely
advice?”. These
expressions indicate the
role of time as a factor in
communication.
Place
The place or the location where a communication
process takes place can degenerate into a barrier to
effective communication.
Noise
Noise is a physical barrier to effective
communication. Noise may have its origin from an
external source or may exist even in the
communication loop.
Space
Closed office doors, barrier screens and
separate areas for people of different status
results in creating a barrier to effective
communication.
How to Overcome
Physical Barriers
???
Perceptual Barriers
We all see the world
differently !
We all have our own
preferences, values,
attitudes, origins
and life experiences
that act as ‘filters’
on our experiences
of people, events
and information.
Types of Perceptual Barriers
Difference in Understanding
Difference in Perception of Reality
Differences in Values, Attitudes and Opinions
How
To
Overcome
Perceptual
Barriers?
Solution !!!
 Start by listening to others.
 Clarify if there is confusion.
 Stay calm and be positive.
An attitude of good will and
tolerance toward others goes
a long way--even if you
miscommunicate or do not
like another's words or
actions.
Emotional Barriers
The emotional state may
influence your capacity to
make yourself understood
and hamper your
understanding of others.
Many times, emotional
barriers on your part or the
part of the person you are
speaking with may inhibit
your ability to
communicate on an
effective level.
FEAR/
INSECURITY
MISTRUST
STRESS
How To
Overcome
Emotional
Barriers
???
Solution !!!
Be aware of the
feelings that
arise in yourself
and in others as
you
communicate,
and attempt to
control them.
Cultural Barriers
Cultures provide
people ways of
thinking--ways of
seeing, hearing, and
interpreting the
world. Thus the same
words can mean
different things to
people from different
cultures, even when
they talk the "same"
language.
Each culture has its own
rules about proper
behavior which affect
verbal and nonverbal
communication.
Whether one looks the other
person in the eye-or not;
how close the people stand
to each other when they are
talking; etc--all of these
and many more are rules of
politeness which differ
from culture to culture.
How to Overcome
Cultural Barriers ???
Solution !!!
Help may be needed
through a cross
cultural consultant
who will show teams
and individuals how to
manage
communication and
work together more
cohesively and
productively.
Language Barriers
o Inability to converse in a
language that is known by
both the sender and
receiver is the greatest
barrier to effective
communication.
o When a person uses
inappropriate words while
conversing or writing, it
could lead to
misunderstanding between
the sender and a receiver.
How to Overcome Language
Barriers ???
Solution !!!
Learn the language
Hire an interpreter
Carry a translating dictionary
Instead of trying to
communicate with hand
signs and offend them,
research some different signs
that mean something polite
and respectful
Gender Barriers
This barrier arises
because men and
women have
different ways of
thinking and
communication.
How To Overcome Gender
Barriers???

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barriers of communication.ppt

  • 1.
  • 2. Barriers to Communication No matter how good the communication system in an organization is, unfortunately barriers can and do often occur. These barriers are those which make the message doubtful for the reader to understand it and they get confuse to interpret the meaning for which the message is sent to them.
  • 3. Physical Barriers The major physical barriers are:  Time  Place  Noise  Space Some of them are easy to Alter whereas, some may prove to be tough obstacles in the process of effective communication.
  • 4. Time Time has an important role in a communication process. Do we not often hear expressions such as “timely caution”, “timely advice?”. These expressions indicate the role of time as a factor in communication.
  • 5. Place The place or the location where a communication process takes place can degenerate into a barrier to effective communication.
  • 6. Noise Noise is a physical barrier to effective communication. Noise may have its origin from an external source or may exist even in the communication loop.
  • 7. Space Closed office doors, barrier screens and separate areas for people of different status results in creating a barrier to effective communication.
  • 9. Perceptual Barriers We all see the world differently ! We all have our own preferences, values, attitudes, origins and life experiences that act as ‘filters’ on our experiences of people, events and information.
  • 10. Types of Perceptual Barriers Difference in Understanding
  • 12. Differences in Values, Attitudes and Opinions
  • 14. Solution !!!  Start by listening to others.  Clarify if there is confusion.  Stay calm and be positive. An attitude of good will and tolerance toward others goes a long way--even if you miscommunicate or do not like another's words or actions.
  • 15. Emotional Barriers The emotional state may influence your capacity to make yourself understood and hamper your understanding of others. Many times, emotional barriers on your part or the part of the person you are speaking with may inhibit your ability to communicate on an effective level.
  • 18. Solution !!! Be aware of the feelings that arise in yourself and in others as you communicate, and attempt to control them.
  • 19. Cultural Barriers Cultures provide people ways of thinking--ways of seeing, hearing, and interpreting the world. Thus the same words can mean different things to people from different cultures, even when they talk the "same" language.
  • 20. Each culture has its own rules about proper behavior which affect verbal and nonverbal communication. Whether one looks the other person in the eye-or not; how close the people stand to each other when they are talking; etc--all of these and many more are rules of politeness which differ from culture to culture.
  • 21. How to Overcome Cultural Barriers ???
  • 22. Solution !!! Help may be needed through a cross cultural consultant who will show teams and individuals how to manage communication and work together more cohesively and productively.
  • 23. Language Barriers o Inability to converse in a language that is known by both the sender and receiver is the greatest barrier to effective communication. o When a person uses inappropriate words while conversing or writing, it could lead to misunderstanding between the sender and a receiver.
  • 24. How to Overcome Language Barriers ???
  • 25. Solution !!! Learn the language Hire an interpreter Carry a translating dictionary Instead of trying to communicate with hand signs and offend them, research some different signs that mean something polite and respectful
  • 26. Gender Barriers This barrier arises because men and women have different ways of thinking and communication.
  • 27. How To Overcome Gender Barriers???