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Personality Development
1 Ritika Dhameja
Factors
 Inherent/ Natural
 Genetic/ Hereditary
 Situational
 Environmental
2 Ritika Dhameja
What to develop
 Verbal Skills
 Body Language
 Appearance
 Moral
 Self Improvement
3 Ritika Dhameja
3 Levels of Awareness
 Conscious
 Preconscious
 Unconscious
4Ritika Dhameja
Conscious
 Current contents of
your mind that you
actively think of
 What we call working
memory
 Easily accessed all
the time
5Ritika Dhameja
Preconscious
 Contents of the mind
you are not currently
aware of
 Thoughts, memories,
knowledge, wishes,
feelings
 Available for easy
access when needed
6Ritika Dhameja
Unconscious
 Contents kept out of
conscious
awareness
 Not accessible at all
 Processes that
actively keep these
thoughts from
awareness
7Ritika Dhameja
Freudian Components of Personality
 The Id
 The Ego
 The Superego
8Ritika Dhameja
Pschyo-Analytic Theory of
Personality
Ritika Dhameja9
 Every individual’s personality is a struggle
between these three forces
 ID
 EGO
 SUPEREGO
ID
Ritika Dhameja10
 ID is the strong inborn drives & urges
 It acts on the pleasure principle
 To reduce tension & seek immediate pleasure
 It operates on a subjective & unconscious level
 It may not objectively deal with reality
 Such impulsions may not be acceptable to society
Ego
Ritika Dhameja11
 Ego is formed as the result of the inability of the ID to
cope up with reality
 By learning and experience the ego develops the
capabilities of realistic thinking and dealing with the
environment.
 It operates on the reality principle
 It develops the capacity to postpone the release of
tension till there is an appropriate environmental
situation
The Super Ego
Ritika Dhameja12
 It constitutes the moral part of behavior and is
acquired as values from society
 It defines the right/wrong ; the good /bad for an
individual and influences him/her to strive for
perfection
Personality
Ritika Dhameja13
 Total personality is as a result of the relationships
between
the id
ego
and superego
Ritika Dhameja14
THANK YOU
Ritika Dhameja15

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Personality development

  • 2. Factors  Inherent/ Natural  Genetic/ Hereditary  Situational  Environmental 2 Ritika Dhameja
  • 3. What to develop  Verbal Skills  Body Language  Appearance  Moral  Self Improvement 3 Ritika Dhameja
  • 4. 3 Levels of Awareness  Conscious  Preconscious  Unconscious 4Ritika Dhameja
  • 5. Conscious  Current contents of your mind that you actively think of  What we call working memory  Easily accessed all the time 5Ritika Dhameja
  • 6. Preconscious  Contents of the mind you are not currently aware of  Thoughts, memories, knowledge, wishes, feelings  Available for easy access when needed 6Ritika Dhameja
  • 7. Unconscious  Contents kept out of conscious awareness  Not accessible at all  Processes that actively keep these thoughts from awareness 7Ritika Dhameja
  • 8. Freudian Components of Personality  The Id  The Ego  The Superego 8Ritika Dhameja
  • 9. Pschyo-Analytic Theory of Personality Ritika Dhameja9  Every individual’s personality is a struggle between these three forces  ID  EGO  SUPEREGO
  • 10. ID Ritika Dhameja10  ID is the strong inborn drives & urges  It acts on the pleasure principle  To reduce tension & seek immediate pleasure  It operates on a subjective & unconscious level  It may not objectively deal with reality  Such impulsions may not be acceptable to society
  • 11. Ego Ritika Dhameja11  Ego is formed as the result of the inability of the ID to cope up with reality  By learning and experience the ego develops the capabilities of realistic thinking and dealing with the environment.  It operates on the reality principle  It develops the capacity to postpone the release of tension till there is an appropriate environmental situation
  • 12. The Super Ego Ritika Dhameja12  It constitutes the moral part of behavior and is acquired as values from society  It defines the right/wrong ; the good /bad for an individual and influences him/her to strive for perfection
  • 13. Personality Ritika Dhameja13  Total personality is as a result of the relationships between the id ego and superego