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Sight in slovakia 1
- 1. Sights in Slovakia Základná škola s materskou školou Viliama Záborského Vráble Slovakia Created for Erasmus+ „Historical treasures of Europe“
- 2. • We are students from primary school in Slovakia and we created this presentation for our Erasmus+ project – Historical treasures of Europe. • We have a lot of historical sights, castles, mansions, ruins, monuments, ... • We often organise trips to various historic places, we get to know life of our ancestors in past. • We will show you the most beautiful and the most interesting sights in this presentation.
- 3. Bratislava castle • Bratislava castle is the main castle in the capital city of Slovakia. • It is huge rectangular building with four corner towers and it lies on isolated rocked hill of Small Carpatia right above the river Danube in the middle of Bratislava. • Because of its size and location it has been dominant feature of the town for the centuries. • From the castle it is beautiful overlook in Bratislava, Austria and under clean weather also parts of Hungary.
- 4. Other sights of the capital Bratislava • In Bratislava you can see more beautiful historic buildings such as the President Palace, City Hall, Michael´s Gate, Slovak National Theatre.
- 5. Slovak National Theater • Slovak National Theater in Bratislava is the second oldest Slovak theater. It has three complets (drama, opera, ballet ). • It was founded in 1920 after the rise of Czechoslovakia • It lies in Hviezdoslav square. • New renesance building was built in years 1885 -1886 in time of Austria-Hungary on basis of design of Vienna architects Fellner and Helmer who created projects of theatrical buildings in 10 Europian countries.
- 6. Nitra castle The castle is located in the city Nitra 20 km from our town Vrable. The Castle is located on the hill in the centre of town. In the 8th century there was created Nitra principality. After integration of Nitra principality to Great Moravia the city became the seat of Princes Pribina, Rastislav, Svätopluk. The dominant of the castle is the St. Emeram´s Cathedral. Now there is the residence of bishop.
- 7. Beckov castle • Beckov is a castle in ruins located near the village of Beckov in Trenčín region in Western Slovakia. • The castle is situated on the cliff near the river and was used as a strategic outpost in Great Moravia. • A stone castle was built there to protect the borders of the Kingdom of Hungary, probably in the middle of the 13th century. • The castle became property of Matthew Csák – famous master of this region – at the turn of the 13th and 14th centuries.
- 8. The Trenčin castle • The castle is located in Western Slovakia in the city Trenčin. • The oldest building is a stone rotunda, probably found in the Great Moravian period. • In the 13th to 14th centuries, the castle became the seat of Matthew Csák, the legendary master of the River Váh and Tatra mountain. • Legendary water well is matched with the legend of Turkish Prince Omar and his great love to the beautiful Fatime. • He had to dig out this well into the rock so we usually called it „the Well of love“.
- 9. Bojnice castle • Bojnice belongs to the most beautiful mansions in Slovakia and also in middle Europe. It looks like the castle from fairy tales. • The Castle was built in the 11th century. • It was owned by the most famous Hungarian noble families and the last from them was family of Pálfy in the past.
- 10. Spiš castle • Spiš castle are only ruins of the castle with large area, it is one the biggest castle complex in Slovakia. • It rises above the small town called Spišské Podhradie in Košice region in Eastern Slovakia. • The castle is national cultural sight.
- 11. St. Elisabeth Cathedral St. Elisabeth Cathedral is the biggest church in Slovakia. It is situated in Eastern Slovakia in the city Košice. Gothic cathedral started to be built at the end of the 14th century and the end of construction dates to year 1508. The Complex of the Cathedral and near St. Michael´s Chapels and also Urban tower was declared a national cultural sight in 1970.
- 12. The Castle Krásna Hôrka • This beautiful National cultural sight lies in Middle Slovakia in the region called Gemer above the village Krásnohorské podhradie ( Undercastle) • It was originally gothic castle from the beginning 14th century. • In Renaissance style it was rebuilt into fortress later to representative aristocratic residence. • Until the year 1812 the castle was settled. The last master Andrássy changed it to family museum and from 1906 it was available for public.
- 13. St. James Church • Roman Catholic Parish Church of St. James belongs to the most important monuments of sacral art in Slovakia. • It is in the town Levoča and belongs to the biggest Gothic churches in Slovakia. • It combines three National Cultural Monuments. 1/ the church architecture, 2/ the works of the medieval well-known woodcarver Master Pavol from Levoča. 3/ the works of the baroque jeweler Ján Szullassy .
- 14. The monument of Milan Rastistav Štefanik • This monument is memorial place - symbolic monument of Milan Rastislav Štefanik situated in Bradlo Hill. • You can find it near Trnava town in Western Slovakia • Milan Rastislav Štefanik (21.7.1880 – 4.5.1919) became famous astronomer, military pilot, French general and he is one of the most known personalities of Slovak history. • He was an important person in the founding of Czechoslovakia. • The monument was designed by the architect Dusan Jurkovic and it is inscribed in the UNESCO list of monuments.
- 15. Other monuments In Slovakia you can find some monuments devoted to the end of Second World War for example Slavín in Bratislava or to Slovak national Uprising like Monument in Banská Bystrica.
- 16. Museum of Liptov village Pribylina • Under the southern slopes of the Western Tatras there is the Open Air Museum of Liptov village documenting the folk architecture of Liptov. • It started to built in connection with the flooding of an extensive area to the west of Liptovský Mikuláš in the construction of the water works Liptovská Mara. • It is the exhibition of life in the villages in Slovakia in the past.
- 17. In this presentations we showed you only the part of our beautiful historical places, castles, and monuments. If you would like to see more you should spend several days in our country. You can admire here our nature, mountains, castles, monuments and Open Air museums.
- 18. Short quiz 1/ In which city is situated the castle which looks like huge rectangular building with four corner towers. A/ Košice B/ Bratislava C/ Nitra • Correct answer : Bratislava / the capital / 2/ In which castle can you find St. Emeram´s Cathedral ? A/ Nitra B/ Bojnice C/ Krásna Hôrka • Correct answer : Nitra
- 19. Short Quiz 3/ Do you remember what can you visit in Pribylina? A/ the castle B/ St. Elisabeth Cathedral C/ Open Air Museum Correct answer: C – Open Air Museum 4/ In which castle is „the Well of Love“ situated? A/ Nitra B/ Trenčín C/ Košice Correct answer: B - Trenčín
- 20. Thank you for interest Created by Erasmus club in ZŠ of Viliam Záborský Vráble Slovakia