Export Competiveness in the dairy sector of Pakistan

1. Pakistan: Export Competitiveness Dairy and Livestock Rehan A Khan Rehan A. Hashmi Imran Rafiq Shafqat Sahi Waqar Abbas

4. Export Potential

5. Export Potential

6. Productivity and Business Environment Factor Conditions Related and Supporting Industries Demand Conditions Country Strategy A local context and rules that encourages investment and sustained productivity improvement – e.g., Intellectual property protection 􀁺 Meritocratic incentive systems across all major institutions 􀁺 Open and vigorous local competition

8. Public investment

12. Productivity and Business Environment Factor Conditions Related and Supporting Industries Demand Conditions Firm Strategy Presence of high quality, specialized inputs available to firms – Human resources – Capital resources – Physical infrastructure – Administrative infrastructure (e.g. business registration, rules, licensing, property rights) – Information infrastructure – Scientific and technological infrastructure – Natural resources

17. Factor Conditions

18. Productivity and Business Environment Factor Conditions Related and Supporting Industries Demand Conditions Firm Strategy 􀁺 Sophisticated and demanding local customer's 􀁺 Local customer needs that anticipate those elsewhere 􀁺 Unusual local demand in specialized segments that can be served nationally and globally

21. Productivity and Business Environment Factor Conditions Related and Supporting Industries Demand Conditions Firm Strategy 􀁺 Access to capable, locally based suppliers and firms in related fields 􀁺 Presence of clusters instead of isolated industries

22. Supporting Industry