2. Table of content
✓ What is a merger?
✓ What is an acquisition?
✓ Types of merger and acquisition
✓ Importance of communication during merger and acquisition
✓ Areas to focus on communication during merger and acquisition
✓ Why is communications planning an important process
✓ How a PR agency can help
3. What is a merger?
✓ An agreement which unites two
existing companies in to one
✓ Both parties have proportionate
terms in the new legal entity
4. What is an acquisition?
✓ When a company purchase
more than 50% another
company
✓ The firm that is acquired is
absorbed into the buying group
or company
5. Types of merger and acquisition
✓ Horizontal
Merger and acquisition taking place in the same market
✓ Vertical
Merger and acquisition taking place in different stage of supply chain
✓ Conglomerate
Merger and acquisition taking place in different business activity
✓ Co-generic/Concentric
Merger and acquisition taking place in the same industry but offering different
product or services
6. Why is it Important to communicate prior, during,
and post merger and acquisition
To preempt potential rumors that can harm the
firm(s)
To update the employees about the decision and
share the vision for the merger or acquisition
To be transparent with stakeholders
To retain customers
7. Areas to focus on communication during
merger and acquisition
✓ Internal communication
o Staff
o Partners
o Share holders
o Suppliers
✓ External communication
o Customers
o Media
o Government and regulators
o General public
8. Why is communications planning an
important process
✓ Create a strategy and align the key
messages in the management team
✓ Identify the spokesperson(s) to share and
update the info with internal and external
audience
✓ To set the steps that are to be taken with
all involved parties
✓ To avoid negative impact
9. How a PR agency can help
✓ Strategic planning, agreement, and alignment
✓ Media training for the spokesperson(s)
✓ External consultation provides objectivity and insights for the
management team
✓ Centralize communication for the brand, plus consistently and
regularly communicate with stakeholders
✓ Professional support that can preempt matters and foster
brand safety