Safe way in investment through the digital platform

E
SAFE WAY IN
INVESTMENT THROUGH
THE DIGITAL PLATFORM
Digital Investments Variant and Their Security Level
Jakarta, August 27th , 2021
ERY PUNTA HENDRASWARA
Chairman
Indonesia Blockhain Society
PANDI Meeting #12
Indonesia Blockchain Society (IBS)
Indonesia Blockchain Society (IBS) merupakan lembaga nirlaba yang
berperan secara aktif menampung dan menyalurkan aspirasi, pemikiran,
ide, dan kehendak serta kebutuhan bersama dari masyarakat untuk
memajukan ekonomi digital melalui demokratisasi informasi dan
transparansi proses melalui pemanfaatan teknologi berbasis blockchain.
IBS melakukan advokasi, edukasi, dan kolaborasi dengan seluruh
stakeholder ekonomi digital seperti pemerintah, komunitas developer,
kalangan bisnis, serta masyarakat pada umumnya untuk
mengembangkan use-case penerapan teknologi berbasis blockchain
untuk bersama mengangkat harkat hidup dan kodrat bangsa dalam
membangun kemandirian ekonomi digital.
Saving vs. Investing:
What Route Should We Take?
History of Investing
Investing in Ancient
Mesopotamia (1700 BCE)
1602 and the Amsterdam
Stock Exchange
The First Modern Pension
Fund is Established in 1759
The Industrial Revolution Introduces the
Idea of Investing your Economic Surplus
1800s and the Rise of Modern Banking
and Investing
The Emergence of Stock Indexes The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Modern Investment Theory Continues to
Develop Between the 1950s and 1990s
The 1980s, 90s, and the Rise of the
Internet
the law established a way to pledge
collateral in exchange for investing
in a project. In the Code of
Hammurabi, land was required to be
pledged as collateral.
Amsterdam Stock Exchange
connected potential investors with
investment opportunities while
simultaneously allowing
businessmen to connect with willing
investors.
Pension funds can be traced all the
way back to the Presbyterian
Ministers’ Fund in 1759, which was
created by the First Presbyterian
Church in Philadelphia. The fund
was the first modern-style pension
fund.
This period had a profound impact on the
history of investing. For the first time in history,
the general population began to share in
economic surplus. People started to have
savings from their jobs.
During this time period, some of the world’s
largest financial institutions and banking firms
(many of which still operate today) were
developed.
Charles. H. Dow unveiled something he called
the Railroad Average, which would later be
called the Dow Jones Transportation Average
and Dow Jones Industrial Average – the world’s
first stock index.
Thanks to this act and its wide-ranging
legislation, exchanges could more easily trade in
secondary markets – including stocks, bonds,
and debentures.
Global economy went through a period of
sustained growth and economic activity. All that
growth meant that we needed new investment
vehicles and investment products. Real estate
investment trusts (REITs) and the first Silicon
Valley IPO (in 1956) took place during this
period.
The NASDAQ grew in popularity throughout the
1980s and 1990s, and all that increased
exposure led to investors inflating the tech
bubble in the late 1990s – a bubble that
eventually burst. The internet has made it easy
for online brokers to do business, offering
cheaper commission and trading fees than
traditional banks and brokers.
The Rise of the Internet = The End of Physical Era?
Has a price that tends to be
stable and strong enough,
especially to withstand
inflationary fluctuations.
Digital Platform Online Investment
Perfect for people who just
want to try investing
Suitable for people who are
just trying to invest
A pool of many investors’
money that is invested broadly
in a number of companies.
Mutual funds can be actively or
passively managed.
Suitable for experienced
investors
the benefits offered are quite
tempting if done correctly.
Need study to have basic
knowledge about the capital
market.
Suitable for experienced
investors
Investment option to finance a
business through a peer-to-
peer lending system. Need to
have basic knowledge in
calculating business risk.
Gold Investment Mutual Fund
Investment
Stock Investment Business Financing
Investment
What’s Next?
Blockchain Digital Assets
Crypto
Commodities
Cryptocurrencies Utility Tokens Security Tokens Hybrid Tokens
A form of digital
currency that uses a
cryptographic
foundation to store
value, provide a means
of exchange, and
function as a unit of
account.
There are now many
cryptocurrencies we
can buy and invest in,
first and foremost of
which is Bitcoin.
Allow for the creation of
new, independent
digital assets by using
fundamental
cryptographic principles
within a platform.
Crypto commodities like
Ethereum can create
new digital assets with
new values, such as
cryptocurrency.
Utility tokens are like
digital coupons.
Blockchain technology
providers give them to
investors who can then
use the tokens for
current or future access
to the company’s
products and services.
Security tokens get
their value from
tradable assets and
other external sources
that already have value,
like a car, house,
stocks, painting, or
company shares.
Because of their nature,
security tokens are
covered by federal
securities regulations.
Hybrid Tokens are
beneficial for two
different types of token
holders: investors who
hold for speculative
value, and participants
who want to gain the
right to a specific
product or service.
About 11 years ago on May 22, Laszlo
Hanyecz, one of the early adopters of the
newfangled cryptocurrency that had just
been coded into existence, purchased a pair
of Papa Johns pizza pies using 10,000
bitcoins.
The purchase equated to roughly $41
dollars back in 2010, based on the going
rate for bitcoin back then, and is widely
viewed as the first time a virtual currency
had been used to buy anything in the real
world.
However, those 10,000 bitcoins would be
valued at approximately $470 million at the
current rate.
How to Invest in Crypto
Someone who invested in Bitcoin in 2013 and sold it today
would certainly make some incredible profits.
The problem is that there’s no way to time the cryptocurrency
market. Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies could continue to
dramatically increase in price, or they could drop to zero.
In the same way that we can
exchange Rupiahs for any other
currency such as Dollars or Yens or
Euros, you can also exchange our
Rupiahs for crypto assets.
• Bitcoin miners receive Bitcoin as a
reward for completing "blocks" of
verified transactions, which are
added to the blockchain.
• Mining rewards are paid to the
miner who discovers a solution to a
complex hashing puzzle first, and
the probability that a participant
will be the one to discover the
solution is related to the portion of
the total mining power on the
network.
Trading/ Exchange
Personal Mining/ Mining Pool
Kano Pool
BTC.com
Ant Poll
Discus Fish
Slush Pool
Single Coin
Mining Pool
IPOMining MultiPool
Let’s Keep Overall Portfolio In Balance & Secure
It’s important to take the long view with our investments,
to keep our overall portfolio in balance, and never to
purchase more bitcoin (or any single company stock, or
other standalone investment) than we can afford to lose.
Investing in bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies are risky. Risk is inherent in any investment, but especially with
bitcoin and other emerging cryptocurrencies.
Keep Software Up to Date
Use Anti-Virus/Malware/Ransomware Protection & Firewall
Use Strong Passwords & Use a Password Management Tool
Use Two-Factor or Multi-Factor Authentication
Learn about Phishing Scams
Protect Sensitive Personal Identifiable Information (PII)
Use Mobile Devices Securely
Backup Data Regularly
Don’t Use Public Wi-Fi
Use Cold storage to storing Bitcoins offline and spending
without the private keys controlling them ever being online
Review Online Accounts & Credit Reports Regularly for Changes
Let’s Discuss:
Are Crypto Assets
A Good Investment?
THANK YOU
1 de 13

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Safe way in investment through the digital platform

  • 1. SAFE WAY IN INVESTMENT THROUGH THE DIGITAL PLATFORM Digital Investments Variant and Their Security Level Jakarta, August 27th , 2021 ERY PUNTA HENDRASWARA Chairman Indonesia Blockhain Society PANDI Meeting #12
  • 2. Indonesia Blockchain Society (IBS) Indonesia Blockchain Society (IBS) merupakan lembaga nirlaba yang berperan secara aktif menampung dan menyalurkan aspirasi, pemikiran, ide, dan kehendak serta kebutuhan bersama dari masyarakat untuk memajukan ekonomi digital melalui demokratisasi informasi dan transparansi proses melalui pemanfaatan teknologi berbasis blockchain. IBS melakukan advokasi, edukasi, dan kolaborasi dengan seluruh stakeholder ekonomi digital seperti pemerintah, komunitas developer, kalangan bisnis, serta masyarakat pada umumnya untuk mengembangkan use-case penerapan teknologi berbasis blockchain untuk bersama mengangkat harkat hidup dan kodrat bangsa dalam membangun kemandirian ekonomi digital.
  • 3. Saving vs. Investing: What Route Should We Take?
  • 4. History of Investing Investing in Ancient Mesopotamia (1700 BCE) 1602 and the Amsterdam Stock Exchange The First Modern Pension Fund is Established in 1759 The Industrial Revolution Introduces the Idea of Investing your Economic Surplus 1800s and the Rise of Modern Banking and Investing The Emergence of Stock Indexes The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Modern Investment Theory Continues to Develop Between the 1950s and 1990s The 1980s, 90s, and the Rise of the Internet the law established a way to pledge collateral in exchange for investing in a project. In the Code of Hammurabi, land was required to be pledged as collateral. Amsterdam Stock Exchange connected potential investors with investment opportunities while simultaneously allowing businessmen to connect with willing investors. Pension funds can be traced all the way back to the Presbyterian Ministers’ Fund in 1759, which was created by the First Presbyterian Church in Philadelphia. The fund was the first modern-style pension fund. This period had a profound impact on the history of investing. For the first time in history, the general population began to share in economic surplus. People started to have savings from their jobs. During this time period, some of the world’s largest financial institutions and banking firms (many of which still operate today) were developed. Charles. H. Dow unveiled something he called the Railroad Average, which would later be called the Dow Jones Transportation Average and Dow Jones Industrial Average – the world’s first stock index. Thanks to this act and its wide-ranging legislation, exchanges could more easily trade in secondary markets – including stocks, bonds, and debentures. Global economy went through a period of sustained growth and economic activity. All that growth meant that we needed new investment vehicles and investment products. Real estate investment trusts (REITs) and the first Silicon Valley IPO (in 1956) took place during this period. The NASDAQ grew in popularity throughout the 1980s and 1990s, and all that increased exposure led to investors inflating the tech bubble in the late 1990s – a bubble that eventually burst. The internet has made it easy for online brokers to do business, offering cheaper commission and trading fees than traditional banks and brokers.
  • 5. The Rise of the Internet = The End of Physical Era?
  • 6. Has a price that tends to be stable and strong enough, especially to withstand inflationary fluctuations. Digital Platform Online Investment Perfect for people who just want to try investing Suitable for people who are just trying to invest A pool of many investors’ money that is invested broadly in a number of companies. Mutual funds can be actively or passively managed. Suitable for experienced investors the benefits offered are quite tempting if done correctly. Need study to have basic knowledge about the capital market. Suitable for experienced investors Investment option to finance a business through a peer-to- peer lending system. Need to have basic knowledge in calculating business risk. Gold Investment Mutual Fund Investment Stock Investment Business Financing Investment
  • 8. Blockchain Digital Assets Crypto Commodities Cryptocurrencies Utility Tokens Security Tokens Hybrid Tokens A form of digital currency that uses a cryptographic foundation to store value, provide a means of exchange, and function as a unit of account. There are now many cryptocurrencies we can buy and invest in, first and foremost of which is Bitcoin. Allow for the creation of new, independent digital assets by using fundamental cryptographic principles within a platform. Crypto commodities like Ethereum can create new digital assets with new values, such as cryptocurrency. Utility tokens are like digital coupons. Blockchain technology providers give them to investors who can then use the tokens for current or future access to the company’s products and services. Security tokens get their value from tradable assets and other external sources that already have value, like a car, house, stocks, painting, or company shares. Because of their nature, security tokens are covered by federal securities regulations. Hybrid Tokens are beneficial for two different types of token holders: investors who hold for speculative value, and participants who want to gain the right to a specific product or service.
  • 9. About 11 years ago on May 22, Laszlo Hanyecz, one of the early adopters of the newfangled cryptocurrency that had just been coded into existence, purchased a pair of Papa Johns pizza pies using 10,000 bitcoins. The purchase equated to roughly $41 dollars back in 2010, based on the going rate for bitcoin back then, and is widely viewed as the first time a virtual currency had been used to buy anything in the real world. However, those 10,000 bitcoins would be valued at approximately $470 million at the current rate.
  • 10. How to Invest in Crypto Someone who invested in Bitcoin in 2013 and sold it today would certainly make some incredible profits. The problem is that there’s no way to time the cryptocurrency market. Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies could continue to dramatically increase in price, or they could drop to zero. In the same way that we can exchange Rupiahs for any other currency such as Dollars or Yens or Euros, you can also exchange our Rupiahs for crypto assets. • Bitcoin miners receive Bitcoin as a reward for completing "blocks" of verified transactions, which are added to the blockchain. • Mining rewards are paid to the miner who discovers a solution to a complex hashing puzzle first, and the probability that a participant will be the one to discover the solution is related to the portion of the total mining power on the network. Trading/ Exchange Personal Mining/ Mining Pool Kano Pool BTC.com Ant Poll Discus Fish Slush Pool Single Coin Mining Pool IPOMining MultiPool
  • 11. Let’s Keep Overall Portfolio In Balance & Secure It’s important to take the long view with our investments, to keep our overall portfolio in balance, and never to purchase more bitcoin (or any single company stock, or other standalone investment) than we can afford to lose. Investing in bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies are risky. Risk is inherent in any investment, but especially with bitcoin and other emerging cryptocurrencies. Keep Software Up to Date Use Anti-Virus/Malware/Ransomware Protection & Firewall Use Strong Passwords & Use a Password Management Tool Use Two-Factor or Multi-Factor Authentication Learn about Phishing Scams Protect Sensitive Personal Identifiable Information (PII) Use Mobile Devices Securely Backup Data Regularly Don’t Use Public Wi-Fi Use Cold storage to storing Bitcoins offline and spending without the private keys controlling them ever being online Review Online Accounts & Credit Reports Regularly for Changes
  • 12. Let’s Discuss: Are Crypto Assets A Good Investment?