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EDUCATION – ONTARIO –
POLICY ANALYSIS
BY: PAUL YOUNG, CPA,
CGA
DATE: JUNE 4 2019
PAUL YOUNG - BIO
• CPA, CGA
• Academia (PF1, FA4 and MS2)
• SME – Risk Management
• SME – Close, Consolidate and Reporting
• SME – Public Policy
• SME – Financial Solutions
• SME – Supply Chain Management
Contact information:
Paul_Young_CGA@Hotmail.com
SUMMARY
 Education across Canada have seen improvement in
graduation rates.
 NDP and Liberals continue to throw money at symptoms
which do not improve the effectiveness of delivery tax
dollars to the student education.
 Rural Ontario needs a new economic development
strategy
 Education is not being aligned in terms of the jobs today
as well as the future
 Too many students lack critical thinking, interpersonal
skills, time management and judgement
 Too many students have been treated as special when in
the fact the real world does not treat anyone special
 There are systemic issues with programs being offered at
the secondary level. There needs to be more emphasis on
financial planning, biology, IT, chemistry, writing and
physics.
 80-88% of the total education costs go to instruction costs.
Salary, Pension and benefit reforms need to happen to
ensure more money is focused on the students and not
the teacher.
AGENDA
 Ontario
 What is ARC
 Graduation Rates – High School
 Education Ranking / Canada
 Teacher compensation
 Drummond Report
 What is Skills GAP?
 Skills GAP and Productivity
 Government Training Programs
 Issues facing Skills Development and Training
 Hamilton, Ontario
 New Math
 ARC School Closing
 Special Needs
 Skills Gaps
 Blog #1 – Education
 Blog #2 – Online education
 Blog #3 – Wynne Cuts
 Blog#4 – Educational Issues
 Blog #5 – Teachers vs Reality
 Blog #6 – School Boards and Waste
 Other resources
ONTARIO AND EDUCATION
 Source – Stats Canada and Government of Ontario
• McGuinty increase teacher compensation when
he took office
https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2012/1
0/31/dalton_mcguinty_regrets_how_teachers_un
ions_were_handled.html
• Students are not being pushed to areas where
there are more upside to jobs
• Student debt is a big issue in Ontario -
https://globalnews.ca/news/3755628/canadian-
student-loans-regrets/
• Wynne and McGuinty policies led to private
sector jobs and investment fleeing the province.
-
http://business.financialpost.com/news/econo
my/public-sector-crowding-out-private-job-
growth-hampering-employment-opportunities-
in-canada
• New tax policies will hurt start ups -
http://business.financialpost.com/personal-
finance/taxes/canadas-proposed-tax-changes-
are-casting-entrepreneurs-as-the-bad-guys-
and-thats-bad-news-for-the-economy
WHAT IS ARC?
Source - http://peopleforeducation.ca/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Ontario-school-closing-list-2017.pdf
orhttp://www.standard-freeholder.com/2017/06/29/ontario-hitting-pause-on-school-closures---media-
teleconference
Based on guidelines provided by the Ministry of education the various
school boards conduct review of enrolment as part of assessing whether a
school should be close or not.
GRADUATION RATES
Source - https://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/81-595-m/2011095/tbl/tbla.11-eng.htm http://www.the10and3.com/the-vast-disparity-in-canadas-high-school-graduation-rates-
00016/
• Many school systems have no fail system. The stats of graduation do not indicate the quality of grads
• Many students, especially in Ontario are struggling with the math and sciences. Jobs of today and the
future require knowledge in areas like math, biology, chemistry, physics, etc. -
https://www.thespec.com/opinion-story/8001901-eqao-students-fall-further-and-further-behind/
• There has been improvement in education - http://www.red-leaf.com/where-does-the-canadian-
education-system-rank-globally/
• Students are not being encourage to enter the trades - http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/windsor/skilled-
trades-shortage-costing-windsor-essex-600m-every-year-says-report-1.4168822
EDUCATION
RANKINGS
Source -
https://www.conferenceboard.c
a/hcp/provincial/education.asp
x
TEACHING COMPENSATION
Source - http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/81-604-x/2016001/t/tbld2.1-eng.htm
• McGuinty increase teachers compensation
by 25% -
https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2012
/10/31/dalton_mcguinty_regrets_how_teach
ers_unions_were_handled.html
• Pension funding issues -
http://business.financialpost.com/personal-
finance/retirement/ontario-is-reportedly-
going-to-overhaul-its-pension-funding-
obligations-and-ease-rules
• Declining enrolment -
https://www.fraserinstitute.org/blogs/school
-enrolment-in-canada-a-snapshot
• School boards have struggle with costs, i.e.
hydro, wages, etc. -
https://tvo.org/article/current-affairs/the-
next-ontario/ontarios-school-boards-are-a-
mess-we-made
ENROLLMENT AND FUNDING
 Source -
https://www.fraserinstitute.org/blogs/bust
ing-the-myth-of-ontarios-massive-
education-cuts?fbclid=IwAR2xJMVY-
OeGSXxuvywquqGZStPfVjl0ZxAgI3RyMU_2y
Ioki3mPN0SiVXI
NDP AND EDUCATION 1. We have declining enrolment as such schools need
to be reviewed for their operational efficiency!
https://www.thespec.com/opinion-story/7419349-
niagara-school-closures-show-need-for-a-single-
school-system/
2. How are you going to create new jobs? Business has
been cutting back due to labor reforms including
minimum wage hikes -
http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/ontario-
jobs-update-losses-minimum-wage-1.4528669
3. see no emphasis on skills trade, math, sciences
and/or sex education
4. Are you going to deal with teacher’s salaries?
http://business.financialpost.com/executive/careers
/teachers-should-earn-their-high-pay
5. ETFO endorsement -
http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/ndp-
elementary-school-teachers-ndp-endorsement-
1.4656696
6. New teachers cannot find jobs -
http://www.macleans.ca/work/jobs/two-thirds-of-
new-teachers-cant-find-full-time-work/
7. Teacher retirement -
https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/
education/anatomy-of-an-ontario-teachers-
paycheque/article6015968/#c-image-0
EDUCATION CUTS / ONTARIO – WYNNE AND MCGUINTY
 Teaching Cuts / Toronto - http://www.thestar.com/yourtoronto/education/2015/03/02/perfect-storm-
means-painful-cuts-for-torontos-catholic-school-board.html
 Lack of oversight education - https://tvo.org/article/current-affairs/ontarios-school-boards-are-a-mess-
we-made
 Niagara School Board Cuts - https://cupe.on.ca/niagara-catholic-district-school-boards-plans-cut-front-
line-school-board-workers-will-impact-services-says-cupe-1317/
 Belleville - http://www.intelligencer.ca/2017/06/24/teachers-union-upset-with-school-budget
 OSSTF - https://www.durhamregion.com/news-story/8605412-durham-school-board-chair-says-ontario-
s-education-funding-doesn-t-work-how-would-the-parties-fix-it-/
AVERAGE COST FOR SCHOOL /BLUEWATER SCHOOL BOARD
Source - http://www.bwdsb.on.ca/About_Us/home%20page
Bluewater District School
Board currently has
approximately 16,000
students in 39 elementary
schools and 9 secondary
schools. The board
employs about 3,000
permanent and casual
staff. There are 10 elected
trustees on the Board.
The 2017-18 budget continues the board’s
commitment to provide quality education
to its students
and meet the priorities of the strategic plan
through the following measures:
• Implementing investments outlined in
2017-18 labour agreements including
class size reductions, additional
staffing for special education,
programming and other system
Investments
• Responding to changes in funding
levels while ensuring student
achievement and wellbeing
• Addressing surplus school spaces
• Managing increased labour related
costs
• Focusing on efficiencies and
effectiveness in the stewardship of
financial resources
School Operations/Closing
JOB CUTS / TEACHING
Amanda, I would read the drummond report or AG report
or F/S. Drummond report was clear that costs were too
high. Wynne and McGuinty decided to up wages and perks
to teachers which led to issues with school board budgets!
https://london.ctvnews.ca/parents-upset-as-bluewater-
board-cuts-educational-assistants-1.2425318
https://www.toronto.com/news-story/5474356-public-
school-board-cuts-hundreds-of-teaching-jobs-to-balance-
budget/
DRUMMOND
REPORT
 https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2012/02/15/edu
cation_cuts_misguided_and_shocking_say_experts.html
 Could it be that @fordnation @LisaThompsonMPP
@VictorFedeli have dusted off the Drummond Report?
 ETFO - https://toronto.ctvnews.ca/future-of-full-day-
kindergarten-in-doubt-as-the-province-looks-at-what-
s-working-1.4274320
https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2012/02/15/edu
cation_cuts_misguided_and_shocking_say_experts.html
The liberals never implemented much of anything from
the Drummond Report
DECLINING
ENROLMENT
 Many schools are suffering from declining enrollment
 Economic development opportunities in rural areas
have been impacted by bad government polices like
hydro rates, carbon taxation, regulations, etc. -
http://www.owensoundsuntimes.com/2016/10/24/even
-greenest-of-grocers-burned-by-hydro-costs
 PC party would focus on delivering education as well as
creating the conditions that would foster economic
growth.
 NDP and Liberals lack a coherent strategy to address
rural related issues
 Public Safety Costs
 Declining student enrollment
 Economic development
 Aging rural population
BLOG – SKILLS
TRADE

 Source - https://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/manufacturing/economic-advisers-push-ottawa-focus-
business-investment-job-re-skilling-205533/
 “The overarching goal of the influential Advisory Council on Economic Growth is to help Canadian
households add an extra $15,000 to their projected annual pre-tax incomes by 2030.
 In its third wave of recommendations, to be released later this week, the council says Canada urgently
needs another $15 billion in annual investments for adult skills development to help workers adjust to the
demands of the rapidly changing labour market.
 The group recommends the creation of an RRSP-type lifelong learning fund that enables workers to
accumulate tax-free savings, combined with contributions from employers and government, in order to
cover the cost of developing new skills midway through their working lives.
 Canada already has educational programs - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/government-
policies-education-skills-development-canada-november-2017
 Canada needs to revamp its post secondary model to better align skills to jobs of today and tomorrow -
https://www.inc.com/business-insider/21-new-jobs-future-robots-automation.html
 Job Retraining programs -The federal government provides funding for post-secondary education via CST
Transfers – All job training programs should be reviewed to ensure money is achieving the outcomes
https://www.canada.ca/en/services/jobs/training.html
 Primary and secondary school programs need to be revamp to ensure students are pushed to jobs of the
future - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/2017-career-management-outlook-on-jobs-canada-
and-united-states
HAMILTON, ONTARIO – SKILL
TRADES
• The body shop owner said it best “We
need skill labor”
• Wynne has failed the skill trades
• The guy also said it was a photo op
• This is how Wynne confronts the
issues in Hamilton by pushing her
Guarantee Income Program -
http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/ha
milton/wynne-announcement-
hamilton-1.4082476
• Private sector investment leaving
Ontario -
http://business.financialpost.com/o
pinion/another-multinational-
employer-is-fleeing-ontario-and-
the-wynne-government-doesnt-
seem-to-care
• Trades -
http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/ott
awa/ontario-budget-threat-
certified-tradespeople-1.3868990
OTHER RESOURCES
Skills Gap -
http://www.thewhig.com/20
16/04/05/job-skills-gap-
worsening-study-finds
Slow Economy -
http://www.slideshare.net/pa
ulyoungcga/gross-domestic-
product-gdp-canada-july-
2016
Wage Growth -
http://www.slideshare.net/pa
ulyoungcga/wages-and-
employment-canada-july-
2016
Housing Costs -
http://www.slideshare.net/pa
ulyoungcga/real-estate-
trends-and-analysis-for-
canada-august-2016
Youth Unemployment -
http://debatepost.com/2016
/09/14/canada-continues-
importing-unskilled-
immigrant-while-
unemployment-rate-climbs-
to-7/
Innovation -
https://www.slideshare.net/p
aulyoungcga/federal-
government-programs-to-
support-innovation-and-
business
Career
Management/Innovation -
http://www.slideshare.net/pa
ulyoungcga/2016-
employment-outlook-
canada
Government Spending -
http://www.slideshare.net/pa
ulyoungcga/government-
policies-healthcare-and-
education-canada
EMPLOYMENT
ISSUE
 Why? We have youth unemployment as well as the economy is sluggish in terms of
growth. Job creation is only 200K for 2016, but the bulk of new jobs are part-time.
http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/government-policies-broadcasting-canada-
commentary-and-analysis-november-2016?next_slideshow=1
 There are already issue with job settlement programs in terms of both funding and
openings. So, why would we bring in more new immigrants?
 FYI - https://www.thestar.com/opinion/editorials/2016/12/09/canada-must-learn-from-
mistakes-to-integrate-syrian-refugees-editorial.html or
http://www.macleans.ca/news/canada/a-milestone-looms-for-canadas-syrian-refugees-
month-13/
 FYI
 I guess Trudeau's legacy will be "high tax, lower quality of life, high youth unemployment,
low business investment and big government"
 Yazidis
 http://www.calgarysun.com/2017/02/21/trudeau-spending-28m-to-give-1200-refugees-
asylum-this-year?utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=recommend-
button&utm_campaign=Trudeau+spending+%2428M+to+give+1%2C200+refugees+asyl
um+this+year
 Truth about the border rush
 https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/global-opinions/wp/2017/02/24/what-the-
canadian-media-ignores-about-canadas-new-refugee-crisis/?utm_term=.4314b4bad80f
USA VS CANADA IMMIGRATION
Are the new immigrants going to have the skills to create
the new googles? Link: Videos -
http://video.lauraingraham.com/Ingraham-slams-
Labrador-on-immigration-So-youre-where-Cantor-is--
26275295?playlistId=15975
TEACHING YOUTH TO CODE
 http://techportfolio.net/2017/05/closing-canadas-tech-skills-gap-teach-youth-to-code/
220,000 workers needed: That’s how vast Canada’s tech skills gap could
be by 2020, according to Canadian government and industry experts.
If that gap isn’t closed, many tech companies will be forced to look for
opportunities outside the country, Waveform CEO Kirk Simpson
recently told CBC News.
“If we can find the talent somewhere else, we might open a second
location in the U.S. market or in a European market,” he said. “And those
jobs will not go to Canadians.”
FEDERAL BUDGET 2017-2018
 Source – Government of Canada
Issues
• Provinces have policies for apprenticeship that will required modification to support more applicants
• Universities would have to increase classroom space and equipment to support more enrollment in areas like
engineering, math, sciences, IT
• STDC already exist in terms of seed financing. The problem is more money for innovation is that many deals
require bare minimum of $5 to $10M so that would be like 60 deals a year
• There are already innovation funds that both companies and universities/college leverage
• Startup take time to move ideas from incubation to market. FYI – Canada had already been moving to
advance manufacturing, expert farming, clean technology, 3-D printing, Information technology.
BLOG – SKILLS
TRADE

 Source - https://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/manufacturing/economic-advisers-
push-ottawa-focus-business-investment-job-re-skilling-205533/
 “The overarching goal of the influential Advisory Council on Economic Growth is to help
Canadian households add an extra $15,000 to their projected annual pre-tax incomes by
2030.
 In its third wave of recommendations, to be released later this week, the council says
Canada urgently needs another $15 billion in annual investments for adult skills
development to help workers adjust to the demands of the rapidly changing labour
market.
 The group recommends the creation of an RRSP-type lifelong learning fund that enables
workers to accumulate tax-free savings, combined with contributions from employers and
government, in order to cover the cost of developing new skills midway through their
working lives.
 Canada already has educational programs -
https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/government-policies-education-skills-
development-canada-november-2017
 Canada needs to revamp its post secondary model to better align skills to jobs of today
and tomorrow - https://www.inc.com/business-insider/21-new-jobs-future-robots-
automation.html
 Job Retraining programs -The federal government provides funding for post-secondary
education via CST Transfers – All job training programs should be reviewed to ensure
money is achieving the outcomes https://www.canada.ca/en/services/jobs/training.html
 Primary and secondary school programs need to be revamp to ensure students are pushed
to jobs of the future - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/2017-career-
management-outlook-on-jobs-canada-and-united-states
HAMILTON, ONTARIO – SKILL TRADES
• The body shop owner said it best “We
need skill labor”
• Wynne has failed the skill trades
• The guy also said it was a photo op
• This is how Wynne confronts the
issues in Hamilton by pushing her
Guarantee Income Program -
http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/hamil
ton/wynne-announcement-hamilton-
1.4082476
EMPLOYMENT / CANADA
 Source – Stats Canada
Ontario may have higher graduation rates which is a good thing! However, it is the quality of student that is the issue at
hand. Many students are told to go to University as such we have likely more university/college than the economy can
support.
Wynne and McGuinty’s policies drove out investment in areas likes goods producing. Goods producing jobs tend to pay 25-
30% more than service sector jobs!
NEW MATH
SCRAPPED
Source -
https://torontosun.com/news/l
ocal-news/levy-the-new-math-
must-focus-on-basics
ARC / SCHOOL CLOSINGS
Hey @osstf @ETFOeducators
You back the Liberals for years even though the education system was a disaster. @fordnation gets elected
as such has decided to dust of the drummond report! Libs also force school closings, right?
https://www.durhamregion.com/news-story/7292879-four-durham-schools-among-121-in-ontario-slated-
to-close-in-coming-years/ or https://barrie.ctvnews.ca/seven-schools-in-owen-sound-to-close-by-2017-
1.2867481
SPECIAL
NEEDS /
EDUCATION
SOURCE -
HTTP://WWW.DURHAMRADIO
NEWS.COM/ARCHIVES/117579
SKILL GAP RANKING
Source - https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2017/09/these-are-the-ten-best-countries-for-skill-and-education/ or
http://reports.weforum.org/global-human-capital-report-2017/
2015 Ranking 2017 Ranking
2015 Canada was ranked 4th when it
comes to managing of human capital
as compare to 11th in 2017
SKILL GAP AND PRODUCTIVITY
United States:
 Roughly 200 million adults in the U.S. today make up the "digital workforce," where productivity requires skills using a number of digital platforms.
 Amazingly, only one out of ten workers from this group rate themselves as proficient with the digital tools they use, according to video training
company Grovo.
 This skills gap costs the U.S economy a whopping $1.3 trillion every year, and comes at a time when productivity growth is already down over
historical periods. For example, the Wall Street Journal reports that the average U.S. worker's output has risen just 1.3 percent per year during the past
five years, well below the 2.3 percent figure during the 20 years leading up to the economic crisis.
 The infographic below from Grovo outlines the cost of the digital skills gap and which skills are essential for the 21st century workforce.
Canada
 Canadian businesses, particularly small and medium sized ones, are falling behind in adopting new technologies, mainly because they can’t find the
people they would need to implement the changes, the report says. And that could have negative consequences. “If Canada does not address the
talent and skills gap, it could cost the economy billions of dollars in lost productivity, tax revenues, and gross domestic product,” the report states.
 Out of 527,000 students who graduated in Canada in 2015, only 6 per cent — 29,000 — graduated from an IT field, the report found. Canada would
have to graduate around 43,000 IT students per year to keep up with job growth.
Source - http://www.inc.com/graham-winfrey/how-the-digital-skills-gap-is-crippling-productivity.html and http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2016/03/12/it-
jobs-skills-shortage-canada_n_9440872.html
EMPLOYMENT (CPC VS LPC)
Source –Stats Canada
TOP CAREERS / CANADA
Source - http://globalnews.ca/news/2944692/the-top-eight-careers-of-the-
future-in-canada/ or https://www.trade-schools.net/ca/articles/careers-in-
demand.asp
Risks
• Healthcare funding –
Provinces are
strapped for cash
• Education funding –
declining enrolment
• Residential/non-
residential
investment has been
sluggish
1. Registered Nurse
2. Truck Driver
3. College or Vocational Instructor
4. Business Management Consultant
5. Welder
6. Licensed Practical Nurse
7. Occupational or Physiotherapy Assistant
8. Software Engineer or Designer
9. Aerospace Engineer
10. Industrial Electrician
11. Aircraft Pilot
12. Pharmacist
13. Psychologist
14. Steamfitter or Pipefitter
15. Construction Estimator
16. Veterinary Technician or Assistant
17. Dispensing Optician
TOP CAREERS IN CANADA FOR 2019
Source - https://www.msn.com/en-ca/money/careersandeducation/the-20-highest-paying-in-demand-jobs-in-canada-for-2019/ss-BBUoDW9?ocid=spartanntp
Ranking Career Salary
1 Register Nurse $38,500 to
$120,000
2 Software Engineer $48,000 to
$153,000
3 Account Manager $57,000 to
$101,000
4 University
Professor
$29,000 to
$215,000
5 Anesthesiologist $109,000 to
$580,000
6 CPA $42,000 to 103,000
7 Business Analyst $27,000 to
$134,000
8 Engineering
Project Manager
$58,000 to
$122,000
9 IT Project Manager $53,500 to
$170,000
10 Aerospace $49,000 to
$110,000
11 Sales Rep $31,700 to $74,000
Ranking Career Salary
13 Register Nurse $38,500 to
$120,000
14 Industrial
Electrician
$48,750 to $81,500
15 Welder $53,500 to $91,500
16 Airline Pilot $40,200 to
$150,000
17 Optician $38.500 to
$75,500
18 Pharmacist $44,600 to
$144,700
19 Recruiter $20,000 to
$214,000
20 Clinical
Psychologist
$64,500 to
$160,000
21 Construction
Estimator
$21,000 to
$152,000
22 Veterinarian $28,000 to
$175,000
BLOG #1 - EDUCATION
Hi all, I like to educate many of you on the issues facing Ontario and they are not
pretty. The Drummond Report was very specific that education had to change -
https://business.financialpost.com/opinion/the-drummond-report-gave-ontario-
a-good-plan-then-kathleen-wynne-buried-it or
https://nationalpost.com/opinion/allan-richarz-ontarios-teachers-are-
overpaid?fbclid=IwAR0D8RHxM5y2JykWZIWZZuspTke1VhPE_LEPb8RBM2xs-
YQEZvLu8PRNXsg
Education is 2nd biggest expenditure that the province of Ontario pays out -
https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/ontario-fiscal-and-economic-cliff
And https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/government-policy-education-
ontario
Funding for education is based on students. There are many schools that have
issues with enrolment. https://www.northernpolicy.ca/article/ontario-school-
closures-a-%E2%80%9Cdollars-and-sense%E2%80%9D-alternative-%E2%80%93-
community-hub-schools-1351.asp
Teacher compensation is a big issues for school boards -
https://business.financialpost.com/executive/careers/teachers-should-earn-their-
high-pay This is a big issue for school boards.
EDUCATIONAL CUTS
 During the election I made comments on teachers, especially the whole education system as such many of my comments were
ignored. Here are examples of what has happen with education and more will come if we trust that Wynne says there is no new
money. The key word “New” money. The board could in fact give teachers a 2% raise, but that means the raise will have to make
up via cuts in other areas of education, i.e. school consolidation, increasing class sizes, transportation costs, etc.:
 http://www.thepeterboroughexaminer.com/2012/06/14/catholic-school-board-laying-off-10-library-support-specialists
 http://www.lfpress.com/2013/04/23/london-district-catholic-school-board-says-declining-enrolment-behind-reductions
 http://www.newswire.ca/en/story/141683/sixty-percent-of-school-boards-to-cut-jobs-more-expected-liberal-failure-to-fix-
faulty-funding-formula-creating-another-year-of-crisis
 http://news.ca.msn.com/ontario/mississauga/school-board-cuts-spending-to-balance-dollar15b-budget
 http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/ontario-budget-seeks-to-close-some-schools-1.1262910
 http://metronews.ca/news/toronto/260938/toronto-and-peel-school-boards-prepare-for-biggest-cuts-since-harris-years/
 http://campaignforpubliceducation.ca/?p=1416
 http://www.therecord.com/news-story/2594137-catholic-school-board-cuts-20-full-time-jobs/
 http://weareontario.ca/index.php/windsor-essex-catholic-school-board-cuts-11-2-million/
 So, why are liberals not providing details of the impact of the cuts? I guess it is easy to shoot the messenger than themselves!
 http://www.hrreporter.com/articleview/9847-1500-more-jobs-to-be-cut-in-public-service-ontario-budget
 Hudak has been very clear on his message on education:
 http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/ontario-votes-2014/ontario-pc-platform-sees-larger-class-sizes-cancels-teacher-pay-
hikes-1.2642657
 Wynne only did pay increase for some workers in the budget as way she showed she cared for support workers.
EDUCATION
 Teachers are not facing external competition for work. There are very few private schools competing
against the Catholic and Public Schools - http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/general/elemsec/privsch/
 Private Sector has more challenges when it comes to keeping people. I guess you do not read skills
gaps, right? https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/education-skills-and-development-human-
capital-management-canada-may-2019
 Teachers were awarded more perks/money despite the provinces running deficits -
https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/education-ontario-policy-analysis-may-2019
 Vacant government buildings - https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/ontario-auditor-general-
empty-government-buildings-1.4437910 (Annual Cost - Maintaining the empty sites is costing Ontario
taxpayers $18.9 million a year, Auditor General Bonnie Lysyk found. But she's even more concerned
about the slow pace of the government's efforts to dispose of the unused properties
 Govt cutting red-tape sell land and property - https://www.insauga.com/the-ontario-government-is-
selling-massive-amounts-of-land
 TDSB under utilized or empty schools - https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/toronto/ontario-to-
put-new-pressure-on-tdsb-over-underused-schools/article23630307/
 Funding growth held - https://www.ctvnews.ca/canada/ontario-marginally-increases-school-board-
funding-but-per-pupil-amount-drops-1.4396534
 Liberals highlighted that 300 schools needed to be closed -
https://globalnews.ca/news/3298540/education-minister-reveals-300-schools-in-ontario-slated-to-
close/
 Municipalities are not dealing with their cost to serve model https://torontoist.com/2015/08/what-the-
citys-surplus-means/
 Bluewater Education - http://www.bayshorebroadcasting.ca/news_item.php?NewsID=104323 (selling of
vacant schools)
 Elimination of the Catholic School Board could save billions - https://www.ctvnews.ca/canada/is-it-time-
to-merge-the-ontario-school-systems-1.4029050
 Urban Planning Issues - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/urban-planning-issues-facing-urban-
planners-april-2019
 Rural vs Urban - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/rural-affairs-canadajanuary-2018
TEACHER VS REALITY
More fear and smear by OSST and ETFO!
It never seems to amaze me how people quickly hit back at ford when it
comes to spending money on consultants. Wynne spend money on
consultants and you people say nothing, why?
People across Ontario know that Ontario is a mess. The
teachers need to be part of the solution as such chose to fight
the gov
https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/education-ontario-
policy-analysis-may-2019
Where is the mentioned of the layoff fund?
Ford introduced a transitioned fund -
https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/ontario-puts-1-6b-
toward-ensuring-no-teacher-layoffs-due-to-larger-class-sizes. I
guess you missed that memo!
SCHOOL BOARD WASTE AND MISMANAGEMENT
 TDSB and Cell phones “Board Chair Robin Pilkey is upset that her team was called out for looking to spend
money foolishly. I stated, based on numbers from the board’s own RFP, that the cost of the handsets was
between $5.1 and $5.6 million.” - https://torontosun.com/opinion/columnists/lilley-toronto-district-school-
board-gets-touchy-over-pricey-iphone-
plan?utm_term=Autofeed&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Twitter#Echobox=1559609627
 AG/Ontario - www.auditor.on.ca/en/content/annualreports/arreports/en17/v1_308en17.pdf
 Special Need Students “At the Toronto Catholic District School Board — one of four boards examined in the
report — half of the $46.5 million targeted for needy students through the Learning Opportunities Grant was
not used for that purpose in the 2015-16 school year. Instead, that money was diverted to help pay for teacher
salaries and special education, the report said.” - https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2017/12/06/tens-of-
millions-in-grants-targeted-for-needy-students-arent-reaching-them.html
 “School boards face a number of growing financial pressures that affect how funding is spent, ranging from
the impact of increased employee sick leave to inadequate special education funding that does not address
the growing needs of students, forcing most school boards to use funds from other grants to fill critical gaps.
In addition to those pressures is the increased restrictions on how funds are allocated that have a direct impact
on a school board's local flexibility to use funds where it is needed most – supporting students. ”AG Report
2017 - https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/statement-from-opsba-on-auditor-generals-annual-report-
662368743.html
 Liberals left more of the Harris policies in place including how school boards operate -
https://www.tvo.org/article/over-a-decade-later-the-liberals-have-left-more-of-harriss-legacy-in-place-than-
you-think
ONLINE EDUCATION
Source -
https://ottawacitizen.com/news/politics/high
-schools-students-face-larger-classes-
mandatory-course-taught-online-says-
province
• Internet options exist for many rural areas. Many people
have satellite and/or used the cell towers to access
internet - https://lindsayadvocate.ca/bell-launches-new-
broadband-wireless-internet-service-in-rural-kawartha-
lakes/
• Many libraries and school have internet access. There are
opportunities during the day for students to do their
courses after school and/or doing a break
• Many post-secondary courses and professional level
courses are all done online
• 5G networks over time will provide better access to the
internet.
SUMMARY
 Education needs to re-look at the delivery and costing model. Teacher compensation eats a large part of
the School Board budget
 The provincial government will need to introduce pension, compensation and benefits reforms in order
to control the cost of education.
 Pension plans should be rolled into defined contribution and pensions matching should be topped at
4%.
 The government needs to eliminate the double dipping, i.e. teachers retired then substitute
 The govt and school boards need to look at school closings including building new schools and/or
renovating schools as part managing enrolment.
 More funding for teacher assistance to help with FDK and/or special needs students.
 The government needs to look at policies like carbon taxation, hydro rates, etc as part of reducing the
operational costs to schools.
OTHER RESOURCES
 Skills Gap - http://www.thewhig.com/2016/04/05/job-skills-gap-worsening-study-finds
 Slow Economy - http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/gross-domestic-product-gdp-canada-july-2016
 Wage Growth - http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/wages-and-employment-canada-july-2016
 Housing Costs - http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/real-estate-trends-and-analysis-for-canada-
august-2016
 Youth Unemployment - http://debatepost.com/2016/09/14/canada-continues-importing-unskilled-
immigrant-while-unemployment-rate-climbs-to-7/
 Innovation - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/federal-government-programs-to-support-
innovation-and-business
 Career Management/Innovation - http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/2016-employment-outlook-
canada
 Government Spending - http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/government-policies-healthcare-and-
education-canada

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Educaton Policies | Performance | Value for Money and Education Outcomes | Ontario

  • 1. EDUCATION – ONTARIO – POLICY ANALYSIS BY: PAUL YOUNG, CPA, CGA DATE: JUNE 4 2019
  • 2. PAUL YOUNG - BIO • CPA, CGA • Academia (PF1, FA4 and MS2) • SME – Risk Management • SME – Close, Consolidate and Reporting • SME – Public Policy • SME – Financial Solutions • SME – Supply Chain Management Contact information: Paul_Young_CGA@Hotmail.com
  • 3. SUMMARY  Education across Canada have seen improvement in graduation rates.  NDP and Liberals continue to throw money at symptoms which do not improve the effectiveness of delivery tax dollars to the student education.  Rural Ontario needs a new economic development strategy  Education is not being aligned in terms of the jobs today as well as the future  Too many students lack critical thinking, interpersonal skills, time management and judgement  Too many students have been treated as special when in the fact the real world does not treat anyone special  There are systemic issues with programs being offered at the secondary level. There needs to be more emphasis on financial planning, biology, IT, chemistry, writing and physics.  80-88% of the total education costs go to instruction costs. Salary, Pension and benefit reforms need to happen to ensure more money is focused on the students and not the teacher.
  • 4. AGENDA  Ontario  What is ARC  Graduation Rates – High School  Education Ranking / Canada  Teacher compensation  Drummond Report  What is Skills GAP?  Skills GAP and Productivity  Government Training Programs  Issues facing Skills Development and Training  Hamilton, Ontario  New Math  ARC School Closing  Special Needs  Skills Gaps  Blog #1 – Education  Blog #2 – Online education  Blog #3 – Wynne Cuts  Blog#4 – Educational Issues  Blog #5 – Teachers vs Reality  Blog #6 – School Boards and Waste  Other resources
  • 5. ONTARIO AND EDUCATION  Source – Stats Canada and Government of Ontario • McGuinty increase teacher compensation when he took office https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2012/1 0/31/dalton_mcguinty_regrets_how_teachers_un ions_were_handled.html • Students are not being pushed to areas where there are more upside to jobs • Student debt is a big issue in Ontario - https://globalnews.ca/news/3755628/canadian- student-loans-regrets/ • Wynne and McGuinty policies led to private sector jobs and investment fleeing the province. - http://business.financialpost.com/news/econo my/public-sector-crowding-out-private-job- growth-hampering-employment-opportunities- in-canada • New tax policies will hurt start ups - http://business.financialpost.com/personal- finance/taxes/canadas-proposed-tax-changes- are-casting-entrepreneurs-as-the-bad-guys- and-thats-bad-news-for-the-economy
  • 6. WHAT IS ARC? Source - http://peopleforeducation.ca/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Ontario-school-closing-list-2017.pdf orhttp://www.standard-freeholder.com/2017/06/29/ontario-hitting-pause-on-school-closures---media- teleconference Based on guidelines provided by the Ministry of education the various school boards conduct review of enrolment as part of assessing whether a school should be close or not.
  • 7. GRADUATION RATES Source - https://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/81-595-m/2011095/tbl/tbla.11-eng.htm http://www.the10and3.com/the-vast-disparity-in-canadas-high-school-graduation-rates- 00016/ • Many school systems have no fail system. The stats of graduation do not indicate the quality of grads • Many students, especially in Ontario are struggling with the math and sciences. Jobs of today and the future require knowledge in areas like math, biology, chemistry, physics, etc. - https://www.thespec.com/opinion-story/8001901-eqao-students-fall-further-and-further-behind/ • There has been improvement in education - http://www.red-leaf.com/where-does-the-canadian- education-system-rank-globally/ • Students are not being encourage to enter the trades - http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/windsor/skilled- trades-shortage-costing-windsor-essex-600m-every-year-says-report-1.4168822
  • 9. TEACHING COMPENSATION Source - http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/81-604-x/2016001/t/tbld2.1-eng.htm • McGuinty increase teachers compensation by 25% - https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2012 /10/31/dalton_mcguinty_regrets_how_teach ers_unions_were_handled.html • Pension funding issues - http://business.financialpost.com/personal- finance/retirement/ontario-is-reportedly- going-to-overhaul-its-pension-funding- obligations-and-ease-rules • Declining enrolment - https://www.fraserinstitute.org/blogs/school -enrolment-in-canada-a-snapshot • School boards have struggle with costs, i.e. hydro, wages, etc. - https://tvo.org/article/current-affairs/the- next-ontario/ontarios-school-boards-are-a- mess-we-made
  • 10. ENROLLMENT AND FUNDING  Source - https://www.fraserinstitute.org/blogs/bust ing-the-myth-of-ontarios-massive- education-cuts?fbclid=IwAR2xJMVY- OeGSXxuvywquqGZStPfVjl0ZxAgI3RyMU_2y Ioki3mPN0SiVXI
  • 11. NDP AND EDUCATION 1. We have declining enrolment as such schools need to be reviewed for their operational efficiency! https://www.thespec.com/opinion-story/7419349- niagara-school-closures-show-need-for-a-single- school-system/ 2. How are you going to create new jobs? Business has been cutting back due to labor reforms including minimum wage hikes - http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/ontario- jobs-update-losses-minimum-wage-1.4528669 3. see no emphasis on skills trade, math, sciences and/or sex education 4. Are you going to deal with teacher’s salaries? http://business.financialpost.com/executive/careers /teachers-should-earn-their-high-pay 5. ETFO endorsement - http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/ndp- elementary-school-teachers-ndp-endorsement- 1.4656696 6. New teachers cannot find jobs - http://www.macleans.ca/work/jobs/two-thirds-of- new-teachers-cant-find-full-time-work/ 7. Teacher retirement - https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/ education/anatomy-of-an-ontario-teachers- paycheque/article6015968/#c-image-0
  • 12. EDUCATION CUTS / ONTARIO – WYNNE AND MCGUINTY  Teaching Cuts / Toronto - http://www.thestar.com/yourtoronto/education/2015/03/02/perfect-storm- means-painful-cuts-for-torontos-catholic-school-board.html  Lack of oversight education - https://tvo.org/article/current-affairs/ontarios-school-boards-are-a-mess- we-made  Niagara School Board Cuts - https://cupe.on.ca/niagara-catholic-district-school-boards-plans-cut-front- line-school-board-workers-will-impact-services-says-cupe-1317/  Belleville - http://www.intelligencer.ca/2017/06/24/teachers-union-upset-with-school-budget  OSSTF - https://www.durhamregion.com/news-story/8605412-durham-school-board-chair-says-ontario- s-education-funding-doesn-t-work-how-would-the-parties-fix-it-/
  • 13. AVERAGE COST FOR SCHOOL /BLUEWATER SCHOOL BOARD Source - http://www.bwdsb.on.ca/About_Us/home%20page Bluewater District School Board currently has approximately 16,000 students in 39 elementary schools and 9 secondary schools. The board employs about 3,000 permanent and casual staff. There are 10 elected trustees on the Board. The 2017-18 budget continues the board’s commitment to provide quality education to its students and meet the priorities of the strategic plan through the following measures: • Implementing investments outlined in 2017-18 labour agreements including class size reductions, additional staffing for special education, programming and other system Investments • Responding to changes in funding levels while ensuring student achievement and wellbeing • Addressing surplus school spaces • Managing increased labour related costs • Focusing on efficiencies and effectiveness in the stewardship of financial resources School Operations/Closing
  • 14. JOB CUTS / TEACHING Amanda, I would read the drummond report or AG report or F/S. Drummond report was clear that costs were too high. Wynne and McGuinty decided to up wages and perks to teachers which led to issues with school board budgets! https://london.ctvnews.ca/parents-upset-as-bluewater- board-cuts-educational-assistants-1.2425318 https://www.toronto.com/news-story/5474356-public- school-board-cuts-hundreds-of-teaching-jobs-to-balance- budget/
  • 15. DRUMMOND REPORT  https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2012/02/15/edu cation_cuts_misguided_and_shocking_say_experts.html  Could it be that @fordnation @LisaThompsonMPP @VictorFedeli have dusted off the Drummond Report?  ETFO - https://toronto.ctvnews.ca/future-of-full-day- kindergarten-in-doubt-as-the-province-looks-at-what- s-working-1.4274320 https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2012/02/15/edu cation_cuts_misguided_and_shocking_say_experts.html The liberals never implemented much of anything from the Drummond Report
  • 16. DECLINING ENROLMENT  Many schools are suffering from declining enrollment  Economic development opportunities in rural areas have been impacted by bad government polices like hydro rates, carbon taxation, regulations, etc. - http://www.owensoundsuntimes.com/2016/10/24/even -greenest-of-grocers-burned-by-hydro-costs  PC party would focus on delivering education as well as creating the conditions that would foster economic growth.  NDP and Liberals lack a coherent strategy to address rural related issues  Public Safety Costs  Declining student enrollment  Economic development  Aging rural population
  • 17. BLOG – SKILLS TRADE   Source - https://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/manufacturing/economic-advisers-push-ottawa-focus- business-investment-job-re-skilling-205533/  “The overarching goal of the influential Advisory Council on Economic Growth is to help Canadian households add an extra $15,000 to their projected annual pre-tax incomes by 2030.  In its third wave of recommendations, to be released later this week, the council says Canada urgently needs another $15 billion in annual investments for adult skills development to help workers adjust to the demands of the rapidly changing labour market.  The group recommends the creation of an RRSP-type lifelong learning fund that enables workers to accumulate tax-free savings, combined with contributions from employers and government, in order to cover the cost of developing new skills midway through their working lives.  Canada already has educational programs - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/government- policies-education-skills-development-canada-november-2017  Canada needs to revamp its post secondary model to better align skills to jobs of today and tomorrow - https://www.inc.com/business-insider/21-new-jobs-future-robots-automation.html  Job Retraining programs -The federal government provides funding for post-secondary education via CST Transfers – All job training programs should be reviewed to ensure money is achieving the outcomes https://www.canada.ca/en/services/jobs/training.html  Primary and secondary school programs need to be revamp to ensure students are pushed to jobs of the future - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/2017-career-management-outlook-on-jobs-canada- and-united-states
  • 18. HAMILTON, ONTARIO – SKILL TRADES • The body shop owner said it best “We need skill labor” • Wynne has failed the skill trades • The guy also said it was a photo op • This is how Wynne confronts the issues in Hamilton by pushing her Guarantee Income Program - http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/ha milton/wynne-announcement- hamilton-1.4082476 • Private sector investment leaving Ontario - http://business.financialpost.com/o pinion/another-multinational- employer-is-fleeing-ontario-and- the-wynne-government-doesnt- seem-to-care • Trades - http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/ott awa/ontario-budget-threat- certified-tradespeople-1.3868990
  • 19. OTHER RESOURCES Skills Gap - http://www.thewhig.com/20 16/04/05/job-skills-gap- worsening-study-finds Slow Economy - http://www.slideshare.net/pa ulyoungcga/gross-domestic- product-gdp-canada-july- 2016 Wage Growth - http://www.slideshare.net/pa ulyoungcga/wages-and- employment-canada-july- 2016 Housing Costs - http://www.slideshare.net/pa ulyoungcga/real-estate- trends-and-analysis-for- canada-august-2016 Youth Unemployment - http://debatepost.com/2016 /09/14/canada-continues- importing-unskilled- immigrant-while- unemployment-rate-climbs- to-7/ Innovation - https://www.slideshare.net/p aulyoungcga/federal- government-programs-to- support-innovation-and- business Career Management/Innovation - http://www.slideshare.net/pa ulyoungcga/2016- employment-outlook- canada Government Spending - http://www.slideshare.net/pa ulyoungcga/government- policies-healthcare-and- education-canada
  • 20. EMPLOYMENT ISSUE  Why? We have youth unemployment as well as the economy is sluggish in terms of growth. Job creation is only 200K for 2016, but the bulk of new jobs are part-time. http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/government-policies-broadcasting-canada- commentary-and-analysis-november-2016?next_slideshow=1  There are already issue with job settlement programs in terms of both funding and openings. So, why would we bring in more new immigrants?  FYI - https://www.thestar.com/opinion/editorials/2016/12/09/canada-must-learn-from- mistakes-to-integrate-syrian-refugees-editorial.html or http://www.macleans.ca/news/canada/a-milestone-looms-for-canadas-syrian-refugees- month-13/  FYI  I guess Trudeau's legacy will be "high tax, lower quality of life, high youth unemployment, low business investment and big government"  Yazidis  http://www.calgarysun.com/2017/02/21/trudeau-spending-28m-to-give-1200-refugees- asylum-this-year?utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=recommend- button&utm_campaign=Trudeau+spending+%2428M+to+give+1%2C200+refugees+asyl um+this+year  Truth about the border rush  https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/global-opinions/wp/2017/02/24/what-the- canadian-media-ignores-about-canadas-new-refugee-crisis/?utm_term=.4314b4bad80f
  • 21. USA VS CANADA IMMIGRATION Are the new immigrants going to have the skills to create the new googles? Link: Videos - http://video.lauraingraham.com/Ingraham-slams- Labrador-on-immigration-So-youre-where-Cantor-is-- 26275295?playlistId=15975
  • 22. TEACHING YOUTH TO CODE  http://techportfolio.net/2017/05/closing-canadas-tech-skills-gap-teach-youth-to-code/ 220,000 workers needed: That’s how vast Canada’s tech skills gap could be by 2020, according to Canadian government and industry experts. If that gap isn’t closed, many tech companies will be forced to look for opportunities outside the country, Waveform CEO Kirk Simpson recently told CBC News. “If we can find the talent somewhere else, we might open a second location in the U.S. market or in a European market,” he said. “And those jobs will not go to Canadians.”
  • 23. FEDERAL BUDGET 2017-2018  Source – Government of Canada Issues • Provinces have policies for apprenticeship that will required modification to support more applicants • Universities would have to increase classroom space and equipment to support more enrollment in areas like engineering, math, sciences, IT • STDC already exist in terms of seed financing. The problem is more money for innovation is that many deals require bare minimum of $5 to $10M so that would be like 60 deals a year • There are already innovation funds that both companies and universities/college leverage • Startup take time to move ideas from incubation to market. FYI – Canada had already been moving to advance manufacturing, expert farming, clean technology, 3-D printing, Information technology.
  • 24. BLOG – SKILLS TRADE   Source - https://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/manufacturing/economic-advisers- push-ottawa-focus-business-investment-job-re-skilling-205533/  “The overarching goal of the influential Advisory Council on Economic Growth is to help Canadian households add an extra $15,000 to their projected annual pre-tax incomes by 2030.  In its third wave of recommendations, to be released later this week, the council says Canada urgently needs another $15 billion in annual investments for adult skills development to help workers adjust to the demands of the rapidly changing labour market.  The group recommends the creation of an RRSP-type lifelong learning fund that enables workers to accumulate tax-free savings, combined with contributions from employers and government, in order to cover the cost of developing new skills midway through their working lives.  Canada already has educational programs - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/government-policies-education-skills- development-canada-november-2017  Canada needs to revamp its post secondary model to better align skills to jobs of today and tomorrow - https://www.inc.com/business-insider/21-new-jobs-future-robots- automation.html  Job Retraining programs -The federal government provides funding for post-secondary education via CST Transfers – All job training programs should be reviewed to ensure money is achieving the outcomes https://www.canada.ca/en/services/jobs/training.html  Primary and secondary school programs need to be revamp to ensure students are pushed to jobs of the future - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/2017-career- management-outlook-on-jobs-canada-and-united-states
  • 25. HAMILTON, ONTARIO – SKILL TRADES • The body shop owner said it best “We need skill labor” • Wynne has failed the skill trades • The guy also said it was a photo op • This is how Wynne confronts the issues in Hamilton by pushing her Guarantee Income Program - http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/hamil ton/wynne-announcement-hamilton- 1.4082476
  • 26. EMPLOYMENT / CANADA  Source – Stats Canada Ontario may have higher graduation rates which is a good thing! However, it is the quality of student that is the issue at hand. Many students are told to go to University as such we have likely more university/college than the economy can support. Wynne and McGuinty’s policies drove out investment in areas likes goods producing. Goods producing jobs tend to pay 25- 30% more than service sector jobs!
  • 28. ARC / SCHOOL CLOSINGS Hey @osstf @ETFOeducators You back the Liberals for years even though the education system was a disaster. @fordnation gets elected as such has decided to dust of the drummond report! Libs also force school closings, right? https://www.durhamregion.com/news-story/7292879-four-durham-schools-among-121-in-ontario-slated- to-close-in-coming-years/ or https://barrie.ctvnews.ca/seven-schools-in-owen-sound-to-close-by-2017- 1.2867481
  • 30. SKILL GAP RANKING Source - https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2017/09/these-are-the-ten-best-countries-for-skill-and-education/ or http://reports.weforum.org/global-human-capital-report-2017/ 2015 Ranking 2017 Ranking 2015 Canada was ranked 4th when it comes to managing of human capital as compare to 11th in 2017
  • 31. SKILL GAP AND PRODUCTIVITY United States:  Roughly 200 million adults in the U.S. today make up the "digital workforce," where productivity requires skills using a number of digital platforms.  Amazingly, only one out of ten workers from this group rate themselves as proficient with the digital tools they use, according to video training company Grovo.  This skills gap costs the U.S economy a whopping $1.3 trillion every year, and comes at a time when productivity growth is already down over historical periods. For example, the Wall Street Journal reports that the average U.S. worker's output has risen just 1.3 percent per year during the past five years, well below the 2.3 percent figure during the 20 years leading up to the economic crisis.  The infographic below from Grovo outlines the cost of the digital skills gap and which skills are essential for the 21st century workforce. Canada  Canadian businesses, particularly small and medium sized ones, are falling behind in adopting new technologies, mainly because they can’t find the people they would need to implement the changes, the report says. And that could have negative consequences. “If Canada does not address the talent and skills gap, it could cost the economy billions of dollars in lost productivity, tax revenues, and gross domestic product,” the report states.  Out of 527,000 students who graduated in Canada in 2015, only 6 per cent — 29,000 — graduated from an IT field, the report found. Canada would have to graduate around 43,000 IT students per year to keep up with job growth. Source - http://www.inc.com/graham-winfrey/how-the-digital-skills-gap-is-crippling-productivity.html and http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2016/03/12/it- jobs-skills-shortage-canada_n_9440872.html
  • 32. EMPLOYMENT (CPC VS LPC) Source –Stats Canada
  • 33. TOP CAREERS / CANADA Source - http://globalnews.ca/news/2944692/the-top-eight-careers-of-the- future-in-canada/ or https://www.trade-schools.net/ca/articles/careers-in- demand.asp Risks • Healthcare funding – Provinces are strapped for cash • Education funding – declining enrolment • Residential/non- residential investment has been sluggish 1. Registered Nurse 2. Truck Driver 3. College or Vocational Instructor 4. Business Management Consultant 5. Welder 6. Licensed Practical Nurse 7. Occupational or Physiotherapy Assistant 8. Software Engineer or Designer 9. Aerospace Engineer 10. Industrial Electrician 11. Aircraft Pilot 12. Pharmacist 13. Psychologist 14. Steamfitter or Pipefitter 15. Construction Estimator 16. Veterinary Technician or Assistant 17. Dispensing Optician
  • 34. TOP CAREERS IN CANADA FOR 2019 Source - https://www.msn.com/en-ca/money/careersandeducation/the-20-highest-paying-in-demand-jobs-in-canada-for-2019/ss-BBUoDW9?ocid=spartanntp Ranking Career Salary 1 Register Nurse $38,500 to $120,000 2 Software Engineer $48,000 to $153,000 3 Account Manager $57,000 to $101,000 4 University Professor $29,000 to $215,000 5 Anesthesiologist $109,000 to $580,000 6 CPA $42,000 to 103,000 7 Business Analyst $27,000 to $134,000 8 Engineering Project Manager $58,000 to $122,000 9 IT Project Manager $53,500 to $170,000 10 Aerospace $49,000 to $110,000 11 Sales Rep $31,700 to $74,000 Ranking Career Salary 13 Register Nurse $38,500 to $120,000 14 Industrial Electrician $48,750 to $81,500 15 Welder $53,500 to $91,500 16 Airline Pilot $40,200 to $150,000 17 Optician $38.500 to $75,500 18 Pharmacist $44,600 to $144,700 19 Recruiter $20,000 to $214,000 20 Clinical Psychologist $64,500 to $160,000 21 Construction Estimator $21,000 to $152,000 22 Veterinarian $28,000 to $175,000
  • 35. BLOG #1 - EDUCATION Hi all, I like to educate many of you on the issues facing Ontario and they are not pretty. The Drummond Report was very specific that education had to change - https://business.financialpost.com/opinion/the-drummond-report-gave-ontario- a-good-plan-then-kathleen-wynne-buried-it or https://nationalpost.com/opinion/allan-richarz-ontarios-teachers-are- overpaid?fbclid=IwAR0D8RHxM5y2JykWZIWZZuspTke1VhPE_LEPb8RBM2xs- YQEZvLu8PRNXsg Education is 2nd biggest expenditure that the province of Ontario pays out - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/ontario-fiscal-and-economic-cliff And https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/government-policy-education- ontario Funding for education is based on students. There are many schools that have issues with enrolment. https://www.northernpolicy.ca/article/ontario-school- closures-a-%E2%80%9Cdollars-and-sense%E2%80%9D-alternative-%E2%80%93- community-hub-schools-1351.asp Teacher compensation is a big issues for school boards - https://business.financialpost.com/executive/careers/teachers-should-earn-their- high-pay This is a big issue for school boards.
  • 36. EDUCATIONAL CUTS  During the election I made comments on teachers, especially the whole education system as such many of my comments were ignored. Here are examples of what has happen with education and more will come if we trust that Wynne says there is no new money. The key word “New” money. The board could in fact give teachers a 2% raise, but that means the raise will have to make up via cuts in other areas of education, i.e. school consolidation, increasing class sizes, transportation costs, etc.:  http://www.thepeterboroughexaminer.com/2012/06/14/catholic-school-board-laying-off-10-library-support-specialists  http://www.lfpress.com/2013/04/23/london-district-catholic-school-board-says-declining-enrolment-behind-reductions  http://www.newswire.ca/en/story/141683/sixty-percent-of-school-boards-to-cut-jobs-more-expected-liberal-failure-to-fix- faulty-funding-formula-creating-another-year-of-crisis  http://news.ca.msn.com/ontario/mississauga/school-board-cuts-spending-to-balance-dollar15b-budget  http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/ontario-budget-seeks-to-close-some-schools-1.1262910  http://metronews.ca/news/toronto/260938/toronto-and-peel-school-boards-prepare-for-biggest-cuts-since-harris-years/  http://campaignforpubliceducation.ca/?p=1416  http://www.therecord.com/news-story/2594137-catholic-school-board-cuts-20-full-time-jobs/  http://weareontario.ca/index.php/windsor-essex-catholic-school-board-cuts-11-2-million/  So, why are liberals not providing details of the impact of the cuts? I guess it is easy to shoot the messenger than themselves!  http://www.hrreporter.com/articleview/9847-1500-more-jobs-to-be-cut-in-public-service-ontario-budget  Hudak has been very clear on his message on education:  http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/ontario-votes-2014/ontario-pc-platform-sees-larger-class-sizes-cancels-teacher-pay- hikes-1.2642657  Wynne only did pay increase for some workers in the budget as way she showed she cared for support workers.
  • 37. EDUCATION  Teachers are not facing external competition for work. There are very few private schools competing against the Catholic and Public Schools - http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/general/elemsec/privsch/  Private Sector has more challenges when it comes to keeping people. I guess you do not read skills gaps, right? https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/education-skills-and-development-human- capital-management-canada-may-2019  Teachers were awarded more perks/money despite the provinces running deficits - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/education-ontario-policy-analysis-may-2019  Vacant government buildings - https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/ontario-auditor-general- empty-government-buildings-1.4437910 (Annual Cost - Maintaining the empty sites is costing Ontario taxpayers $18.9 million a year, Auditor General Bonnie Lysyk found. But she's even more concerned about the slow pace of the government's efforts to dispose of the unused properties  Govt cutting red-tape sell land and property - https://www.insauga.com/the-ontario-government-is- selling-massive-amounts-of-land  TDSB under utilized or empty schools - https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/toronto/ontario-to- put-new-pressure-on-tdsb-over-underused-schools/article23630307/  Funding growth held - https://www.ctvnews.ca/canada/ontario-marginally-increases-school-board- funding-but-per-pupil-amount-drops-1.4396534  Liberals highlighted that 300 schools needed to be closed - https://globalnews.ca/news/3298540/education-minister-reveals-300-schools-in-ontario-slated-to- close/  Municipalities are not dealing with their cost to serve model https://torontoist.com/2015/08/what-the- citys-surplus-means/  Bluewater Education - http://www.bayshorebroadcasting.ca/news_item.php?NewsID=104323 (selling of vacant schools)  Elimination of the Catholic School Board could save billions - https://www.ctvnews.ca/canada/is-it-time- to-merge-the-ontario-school-systems-1.4029050  Urban Planning Issues - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/urban-planning-issues-facing-urban- planners-april-2019  Rural vs Urban - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/rural-affairs-canadajanuary-2018
  • 38. TEACHER VS REALITY More fear and smear by OSST and ETFO! It never seems to amaze me how people quickly hit back at ford when it comes to spending money on consultants. Wynne spend money on consultants and you people say nothing, why? People across Ontario know that Ontario is a mess. The teachers need to be part of the solution as such chose to fight the gov https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/education-ontario- policy-analysis-may-2019 Where is the mentioned of the layoff fund? Ford introduced a transitioned fund - https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/ontario-puts-1-6b- toward-ensuring-no-teacher-layoffs-due-to-larger-class-sizes. I guess you missed that memo!
  • 39. SCHOOL BOARD WASTE AND MISMANAGEMENT  TDSB and Cell phones “Board Chair Robin Pilkey is upset that her team was called out for looking to spend money foolishly. I stated, based on numbers from the board’s own RFP, that the cost of the handsets was between $5.1 and $5.6 million.” - https://torontosun.com/opinion/columnists/lilley-toronto-district-school- board-gets-touchy-over-pricey-iphone- plan?utm_term=Autofeed&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Twitter#Echobox=1559609627  AG/Ontario - www.auditor.on.ca/en/content/annualreports/arreports/en17/v1_308en17.pdf  Special Need Students “At the Toronto Catholic District School Board — one of four boards examined in the report — half of the $46.5 million targeted for needy students through the Learning Opportunities Grant was not used for that purpose in the 2015-16 school year. Instead, that money was diverted to help pay for teacher salaries and special education, the report said.” - https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2017/12/06/tens-of- millions-in-grants-targeted-for-needy-students-arent-reaching-them.html  “School boards face a number of growing financial pressures that affect how funding is spent, ranging from the impact of increased employee sick leave to inadequate special education funding that does not address the growing needs of students, forcing most school boards to use funds from other grants to fill critical gaps. In addition to those pressures is the increased restrictions on how funds are allocated that have a direct impact on a school board's local flexibility to use funds where it is needed most – supporting students. ”AG Report 2017 - https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/statement-from-opsba-on-auditor-generals-annual-report- 662368743.html  Liberals left more of the Harris policies in place including how school boards operate - https://www.tvo.org/article/over-a-decade-later-the-liberals-have-left-more-of-harriss-legacy-in-place-than- you-think
  • 40. ONLINE EDUCATION Source - https://ottawacitizen.com/news/politics/high -schools-students-face-larger-classes- mandatory-course-taught-online-says- province • Internet options exist for many rural areas. Many people have satellite and/or used the cell towers to access internet - https://lindsayadvocate.ca/bell-launches-new- broadband-wireless-internet-service-in-rural-kawartha- lakes/ • Many libraries and school have internet access. There are opportunities during the day for students to do their courses after school and/or doing a break • Many post-secondary courses and professional level courses are all done online • 5G networks over time will provide better access to the internet.
  • 41. SUMMARY  Education needs to re-look at the delivery and costing model. Teacher compensation eats a large part of the School Board budget  The provincial government will need to introduce pension, compensation and benefits reforms in order to control the cost of education.  Pension plans should be rolled into defined contribution and pensions matching should be topped at 4%.  The government needs to eliminate the double dipping, i.e. teachers retired then substitute  The govt and school boards need to look at school closings including building new schools and/or renovating schools as part managing enrolment.  More funding for teacher assistance to help with FDK and/or special needs students.  The government needs to look at policies like carbon taxation, hydro rates, etc as part of reducing the operational costs to schools.
  • 42. OTHER RESOURCES  Skills Gap - http://www.thewhig.com/2016/04/05/job-skills-gap-worsening-study-finds  Slow Economy - http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/gross-domestic-product-gdp-canada-july-2016  Wage Growth - http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/wages-and-employment-canada-july-2016  Housing Costs - http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/real-estate-trends-and-analysis-for-canada- august-2016  Youth Unemployment - http://debatepost.com/2016/09/14/canada-continues-importing-unskilled- immigrant-while-unemployment-rate-climbs-to-7/  Innovation - https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/federal-government-programs-to-support- innovation-and-business  Career Management/Innovation - http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/2016-employment-outlook- canada  Government Spending - http://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/government-policies-healthcare-and- education-canada

Notas do Editor

  1. http://globalnews.ca/news/3327930/federal-budget-2017-liberals-raising-ei-premiums-and-hiking-taxes-on-smokes-booze/ http://www.680news.com/2017/03/22/10-things-to-know-about-the-2017-2018-budget/ http://www.citynews.ca/2017/03/22/budget-2017-liberals-try-to-ease-anxiety-and-get-canada-ready-for-the-future/