1. ROME

2. HISTORY
It’s an Italian city of 2,796,102
inhabitants, capital of the
province of Rome, Lazio
region and Italy.
It is the largest city in Italy
and the fourth most populous
city in the European Union
and is known as the Eternal
City.
It is the only city in the world
that has inside a foreign
state, the Vatican City.
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3. THE COLISEUM
Symbol of the eternity of
Rome, the colosseum, as it
was known in classical times.
Its architecture has allowed
almost perfect survive 2.000
years
despite
fires,
earthquakes and systematic
looting that has suffered
throughout history.
The
world´s
largest
amphitheater rising in the heart
of ancient Rome.
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4. THE PANTHEON OF AGRIPPA
It is a circular temple built in Rome in the early Roman Empire,
dedicated to all the gods (The word Pantheon means temple of all the
gods). The city is know as La Rotonda, hence the name of the place in
which it is “Angelic and not human design”. Michelangelo.

5. TREVI FOUNTAIN
The Trevi Fountain is the
largest, most ambitious and
most
famous
Baroque
monumental fountains in Rome
(Italy).
According
to
the
current
administrative division of the
center of Rome, is located in the
rione of Trevi.
A traditional legend holds that
visitors throw a coin into the
fountain ensures your return to
Rome.
Another version of this legend is
that it brings luck throw three
coins with the right hand over
the left ghoulder to the source.
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6. ROMAN FORUM AND PALATINE
Roman Forum:
It´s where life unfolded
citizen in ancient Rome:
politics,
justice,
commerce, social life and
worship of the gods.
Sanctuary of ancient
Rome.
The Palatine:
There are the ruins of the
imperial residence, begun
by Augustus dramatically
enlarged
by
his
successors.
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7. CASTLE SANT´ANGELO
The building was initially conceived as Mausoleum of Emperor Hadrian
(117-138). Impregnable fortress where you could withstand the siege
for months, no invader could proclaim himself master of Rome until he
had rendered Sant´Angelo. Has also served as a palace, where the
popes spent long periods in troubled times. He later served as a prison,
when it passed into the hands of the italian state, and since 1925
houses the Museo Nazionale del Castel Sant´Angelo.

8. THE VITTORIANO
It´s a huge memorial to the city
of Rome, Italy, held in honor of
the first king of united Italy,
Victor Emmanuel II.
It was designed by Giuseppe
Sacconi
in
1895.
The
monument is built of white
marble quarries extracted from
Botticino.
You have several sources and
sculpture of Victor Emmanuel
and two statues of the goddess
Victoria riding chariots.
At the base of the monument is
the museum of the unification
of Italy.
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9. PLAZA OF SPAIN
The Square of Spain is one
of the magical places of
Rome,
made
in
the
eighteenth century at the
expense of the crown of
France, is a great stage that
makes it one of the busiest
places in the city and
encouraged.
The name of the square is
due to Spain´s embassy to
the Holy See, installed in a
palace in the bottom of the
hill from the seventeenth
century.
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10. TRASTEVERE
The neighborhood of Trastevere is one of the most popular of the city,
where tourists can find the most genuinely Roman environment, to spend a
pleasant evening in one of the many trattorias típicas. Ha always been a
poor and marginal neighborhood. Retains much of its medieval layout with
narrow streets typically Roman, which today are its main attraction.

11. PIAZZA NAVONA
Piazza Navona is the quintessential Baroque square in Rome. It is located
in the heart of the medieval city, surrounded by narrow alleys. Its
characteristic elongated shape is due to the great stadium of Domitian, built
in the late first century, on the ruins of which arose in the Middle Ages
existing buildings.

12. VATICAN CITY
The Vatican itself has
an area of 0,439 km²
and a population of
about 900 inhabitants,
2 so it is a hybrid of
city elevated to the
status
of
an
independent state, and
is the smallest country
in the world and the
only one with by official
language Latin.
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13. ST. PETER´S BASILICA
The Basilica of St. Peter´s Basilica stands on the Apostle´s tomb,
located in a century necropolis I. The first Vatican basilica was built
by Constantine in the fourth century, and was standing for more
than 1000 years, until the Renaissance popes demolished to build a
new basilica over the tomb of St. Peter. Maderno´s facade, the
dome of Michelangelo, Bernini and Plaza are unique in the world.

14. THE SISTINE CHAPEL
The Sistine Chapel is one of the greatest treasures of the Vatican, Rome and
the world in general. It is know as much for its decor as being the temple where
crown is chosen and the Papas. Construction of the building took place
between 1473 and 1481 during the reign of Pope Sixtus IV, who owes its
current name. Some of the most important artists who worked on it are
Botticelli, Perugino, Luca and Michelangelo.