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Guide
to
Whitford
Industrial
Products
9th edition — 2010
Makers of the largest, most complete line
of fluoropolymer coatings in the world
Whitford Corporation was founded in 1969 to
develop and market fluoropolymer and other high-
performance coatings.
Some have asked, “What are high-performance
coatings?” In simple terms, they are low-friction,
dry-lubricant materials that achieve remarkable
synergy by combining the capabilities of two types
of engineering plastics. Fluoropolymers, with the
lowest coefficient of friction of any known solid, are
combined with high-temperature organic polymers
to provide unique and highly versatile combina-
tions of properties.
These tough lubricating coatings can operate
successfully at temperature extremes which, at the
low end, would render ordinary fluid lubricants too
high in viscosity and, at the high end, char them to
ash.
From the beginning, Whitford developed these
matrix coatings for industrial applications. Whit-
ford’s original product was Xylan®
1010, a novel
dry-film lubricant. Since then, many new Xylan
coatings have been developed as well as Xylac®
high-temperature decorative enamels, Xylar®
ceramic coatings, Excalibur®
, HALO®
, Quantum2®
,
QuanTanium®
, Eclipse®
and Eterna®
reinforced
coatings, Dykor®
barrier coatings, Resilon®
flexi-
ble-finish coatings, and Ultralon®
PTFE nonstick
coatings. Design engineers will find these prod-
ucts to be among the most useful engineering
tools available.
Whitford coatings can be used for a variety of
applications including: consumer, industrial, auto-
motive, flexible finishes, dip/spin, off-shore oil
industry, bearings, molds, garden tools, water/
wastewater industry, reprographics, commercial
bakeware, textiles, etc.
1
INTRODUCTION
2
It is important to note that Whitford formulates,
manufactures, and markets high-performance
coatings. We do not apply the coatings; rather, we
instruct you as to the correct application methods
or refer you to professional coating applicators.
Whatever your coating problem, Whitford prob-
ably has the right product to solve it. If not, we will
work closely with you to develop the coating that
will. This booklet provides an overview of products
available at the time of publication. Additional infor-
mation is available in various publications and may
be obtained by contacting your Whitford represen-
tative or by going to our website at whitfordww.com.
You can also email us at sales@whitfordww.com.
Whitford makes the largest, most complete line
of fluoropolymer coatings in the world. Thank you
for your interest in our products.
3
MANY GOOD REASONS
Ten reasons why you should
use Xylan Coatings
Xylan coatings differ from traditional fluoro-
polymer coatings in one very important aspect —
they are composite materials. Lubricants with the
lowest known coefficient of friction are combined
in a matrix with the newest high-temperature or-
ganic polymers. These “plastic alloys” can be
formulated to provide unique and desirable
properties:
1) Low friction: CoF as low as 0.02.
2) Wear resistance: even under extreme
pressures.
3) Corrosion and chemical resistance in
most environments.
4) Weather resistance: against sunlight,
salt water and road chemicals.
5) Wide temperature operating range: from
-420° to +550°F (-250° to 285°C).
6) Flexible curing schedule: ambient to
750°F (400°C).
7) Wide color range: color code your
product.
8) Pliability: Many Xylan coatings will bend
freely and repeatedly without breaking.
9) Machinability: apply multiple coats of
Xylan coating (most formulations) and
mill to specification.
10) Excellent adhesion: to most metals,
plastics, ceramics, wood. Even to itself
(most formulations).
Automotive: 1010 (pg 10), 1610 (pg 20), 5200, 5230
(pg 24), 5420 (pg 25), Xylan1225, Resilon 2020,
Resilon 2120 (pg 34). For more options, ask for
Whitford’s “Simplified guide to superb automotive
coatings.”
Aeronautics: 1010, 1014 (pg 10), 1052 (pg 11),
1400RC (pg 16),1840 (pg 23).
Commercial Bakeware/Food Processing: 1756 (pg 21),
Xylan XLR (pg 22), 8810, 8840 (pg 23), Xylan 80-510,
80-511 (pg 29), 80-550 (pg 30); 26P (pg 31). For more
options, ask for Whitford’s “Guide to Whitford Coatings
for Consumer Products.”
Electrical: 1010, 1014 (pg 10), 1070 (pg 11), 1270 (pg
13), 1400RC (pg 16).
Garden Tools: 1010, 1014 (pg 10), 1070 (page 11),
1270 (pg 13), 1400 (pg16), 1424 (pg 17), 1454 (pg18),
1514, 1585S (pg 19), 13P (pg 31).
Machinery: 1010 (pg 10), 1052, 1070 (page 11), 1270
(pg 13), 1400RC (pg 16).
Mold Release: 1010, 8110 (pg 10), 1700 PFA, 1756 FEP
(pg 21), Xylan XLR (pg 22), 1840, 8840 (pg 23),
Powder Coatings (pg 29-31), Chemlon 29S.1006 (pg
37), Xylan 7050/7252/7353 (pg 37).
Medical/Pharmaceutical: 8110 (pg 10), 8820HR
(pg 23), Dykor 202 (pg 28), Dykor 631 (pg 36), Ultralon
OC-625 (pg 36).
Offshore/Petroleum: 1000 Series (pg 10-11),1212,
1213 (pg 12),1300 Series (pg 14-15),1400 Series
(pg 16-18).
Construction: 1400RC (pg 16), 5250 (pg 25), 5251,
5901 (pg 25), 8500LC (pg 36).
Chemical: Xylan 1000 Series (pgs 10-11), Liquid High-
Build Coatings (pg 28), Powder Coatings (pg 29-31).
Reprographics: 1700 Series (pg 21), Xylan XLR (pg 22),
80-511 (pg 29), I-10008-3, 90-2002B-2, 75-4001/4002-
1/4003-1, I-10408B (pg 38).
Water/Wastewater Industry: 1010/8110, 1014 (pg 10),
1237 (pg 13), 1424 (pg 17), 5214 (pg 24), 5250
(pg 25).
COATINGS BY CATEGORY
4
Page
Introduction 1
Many Good Reasons 3
Coatings by Category 4
Trademarks 6
Excalibur 8
Xylan 1000 Series 10
Xylan 1200 Series 12
Xylan 1300 Series 14
Xylan 1400 Series 16
Xylan 1500 Series 19
Xylan 1600 Series 20
Xylan 1700 Series 21
Xylan XLR 22
Xylan 1800 Series 23
Xylan 5000 Series 24
Xylar Inorganic Series 26
Liquid High-Build Coatings 28
Powder Coatings (Fluoropolymer) 29
Powder Coatings (High Performance) 31
Primers 32
Flexible Finishes 34
Other Coatings 36
Other Coatings (Reprographics) 38
The Whitford Ethos 40
TABLE OF CONTENTS
5
TRADEMARKS
Name recognition and consequent quality per-
ceptions are an integral part of any marketing pro-
gram — be it local or, as Whitford’s program is,
worldwide.
We currently use seventeen trademarks
around the world. To protect the marks described
below we have registered them or have applied to
register them in over forty countries.
• Whitford®: registered throughout the world
either as the word itself, or where allowed, in our
own distinctive logotype style.
• Xylan®: the umbrella trademark for most of
our products. Registered in most industrial coun-
tries around the world, Xylan is used to identify
our low-friction, wear-resistant composites of fluo-
ropolymers and reinforcing binder resins.
• Xylan® XLR: this trademark identifies our in-
dustrial longer-lasting release coating useful for
molds, commerical bakeware and reprographic
applications.
• Xylac®: this trademark is used to identify our
high-temperature decorative materials most often
utilized as exterior coatings for cookware.
• Dykor®: used to describe our fluoropolymer
powders and dispersions; “thick-film linings”.
• Xylar®: used to identify our inorganic coating
materials capable of operating at extremely high
temperatures. When used as basecoats, these
materials offer increases in resistance to salt spray
by several orders of magnitude.
• Excalibur®: our premium cookware coating
system consisting of arc-sprayed stainless steel
as a basecoat. A two- or three-coat fluoropolymer
release coating on top creates the toughest,
longest-lasting, most durable nonstick in the
world.
TRADEMARKS
6
• Ultralon®: purchased from ICI Americas in
1990, the Ultralon Series has many applications in
both industrial and consumer nonstick markets.
• Quantum and Quantum2: Whitford’s
patented internally reinforced multicoat systems
used in many consumer and industrial applica-
tions.
• QuanTanium®: an internally reinforced, water-
borne, multicoat nonstick system. It incorporates
a unique mix of titanium particles blended into the
coating to give it superior scratch resistance
compared to conventionally reinforced coating
systems.
• Eclipse®: a three-coat, internally reinforced
nonstick system that is different from all others.
The reinforcing agents are some of the hardest
materials known. They form a web-like matrix that
helps hold all the other materials in the system to-
gether, further strengthening the ultimate coating.
• HALO®: a three-coat internally reinforced
nonstick system with a unique formula of special
additives that absorb heat from the stovetop more
quickly and distribute it across the surface of the
pot or pan more evenly.
• Resilon®: identifies the series of water-based
user-friendly coatings designed to improve the
performance of automotive sealing systems, par-
ticularly where release and noise reduction are
required.
• Eterna®: the longest-lasting nonstick system
in the world.
• Fusion®: an improved version of ceramic non-
stick coatings, made without PTFE and PFOA.
• Skandia®: a durable nonstick roller coating
with a grip coat to eliminate the need for a primer.
• Skandia Extreme®: a high-release topcoat for
roller coating or a more advanced spray single-
coat, based on Eterna technology.
7
General Information
Excalibur is the toughest, longest-lasting, most
durable nonstick coating in the world.
Why is Excalibur so much better than other
nonsticks? Because it is reinforced with stainless
steel.
Most coatings are just what the word suggests:
a coating applied over a metal substrate — a sur-
face finish. Excalibur is a system. Stainless steel is
arc-sprayed onto the surface, forming a series of
“peaks” and “valleys”. Then the stainless-steel
matrix is impregnated with premium nonstick coat-
ings. The result: a coating system with the tough-
ness of stainless steel and the “release” properties
of the best nonstick — the most durable coating
system ever created.
Though developed for cookware, Excalibur’s
value for industrial applications became apparent
immediately. Excalibur is the obvious material to
prolong the life of components operating under
conditions of high wear and abrasive environ-
ments.
Excalibur’s properties can be tailored to satisfy
special criteria by interchanging the coating com-
ponents of the system. The limits of Excalibur’s
capabilities have only begun to be defined.
The Product
Excalibur: A licensed product of Whitford. If you
are interested in having the most durable nonstick
coating system in the world on your product,
please contact us.
EXCALIBUR
Developed for Cookware, Embraced by Industry
8
Why Excalibur is Better
1. The surface of the substrate is blasted with an
abrasive to roughen it, so other elements in the
Excalibur process adhere to it better.
2. Then, the most important part: white-hot particles
of a special stainless steel are sprayed onto the
roughened surface.
3. The particles cool and harden, bonded to the
surface, forming a series of “peaks” and “valleys”
providing a permanent base for the nonstick coatings.
4. Several coats of tough fluoropolymers fill the
“valleys” and cover the “peaks,” held permanently
in place by the special stainless-steel “peaks.”
This unique process of reinforcing the coating
makes Excalibur different from and superior to all
other stainless-steel nonstick finishes. It’s why
Excalibur is as durable and long lasting as modern
technology can provide.
9
General Information
The Xylan 1000 Series has long been the
benchmark of our line of industrial coatings. They
reside in a product category known as “extreme
performance coatings”.
They are, first and foremost, lubricants; how-
ever, they have many desirable secondary proper-
ties. They can “work” under heavy loads, at high
temperatures, in chemical and corrosive environ-
ments, and combinations thereof.
The Products
Xylan 1006: contains the greatest percentage of
PTFE lubricant relative to all other Xylan 1000 Se-
ries coatings. It is unaffected by a broad range of
chemicals and has excellent nonstick properties.
Best suited for industrial/mechanical applications
which do not require wear and abrasion resistance
as the primary film functions, but will benefit from
the abundance of PTFE lubricant in the coating.
Xylan 1010: resin-bonded, dry-film lubricant/non-
stick coatings. They may be used on any part or
component to reduce friction, prevent scoring and
galling, or provide secondary lubrication in the
event of failure of the primary (conventional) lubri-
cant. As the coating also has excellent chemical
resistance and the greatest operating temperature
range of any fluoropolymer coating, Xylan 1010 is
the best low-friction coating on the market today.
Xylan 8110 is the FDA-compliant version of Xylan
1010.
Xylan 1014 and 1015: compared to Xylan 1010,
Xylan 1014 and 1015 fastener-class coatings con-
tain significantly more bonding resin relative to its
content of PTFE lubricant. Altering the formula in
this manner produces finishes which are harder,
more abrasion-resistant, glossier, and less porous.
Frictional values remain low and very predictable.
XYLAN 1000 SERIES
Optimum Combination of Physical,
Chemical and Mechanical Properties
10
Xylan 1052: formulated for high-pressure, low-
speed wear applications, Xylan 1052 provides
long-term lubrication for bearing surfaces sub-
jected to extreme pressures: up to 150,000
psi (10,500 kg/cm2
). The coating utilizes a unique
dual lubrication system of PTFE and MoS2. Supe-
rior to “moly” greases which wash away and PTFE
coatings which “cold flow”, resin-bonded lubri-
cants in Xylan 1052 stay on the job, even in harsh
chemical environments.
Xylan 1053: is a dry-film lubricant available in a
dark olive green that was developed for use on
titanium.
Xylan 1054: uses MoS2 and graphite as the lubri-
cants. Designed for long-term lubrication and
wear applications in which the properties of PTFE
are not required.
Xylan 1058: uses FEP instead of PTFE as the
lubricant and is equivalent to DuPont’s 958-200
series.
Xylan 1070: fastener-class coating provides lubri-
cation with extra corrosion protection. Xylan 1070
is used to coat large studs (B7), nuts, flanges, and
related hardware for sub-sea and splash-zone
service. Because of its predictable, low-friction
properties, less “make-up” torque is required to
produce the specified tension. During assembly,
clamp loads are increased; “scatter” is reduced.
In fact, the frictional characteristics are the most
predictable of any lubricant, coating, or plating
used on bolting. The low-friction properties also
reduce “break-out” torque, which allows removal
of bolts with a wrench instead of a blowtorch.
Xylan 1088: is a reinforced, solvent-borne, dry-film
lubricant for any wear surface to reduce friction,
prevent scoring and galling and provide second-
ary lubrication. Has good low-friction and excellent
chemical-resistant properties.
11
General Information
Although the chemical compositions of Xylan
1200 Series coatings differ, their common bond is
economy relative to competitive products. The
lubricants utilized in this series fulfill a diverse
range of needs: traditional PTFE lubrication; FEP
nonstick; even “moly” (MoS2) for high-pressure
applications.
The Products
Xylan 1203: a durable silicone resin system for
mold release.
Xylan 1212: a waterborne, thin-film barrier coating
with excellent corrosion resistance, ideal where
tolerance is critical and lubrication unnecessary.
Xylan 1213: a waterborne, dry-film lubricant de-
signed for high-pressure/low-speed applications.
When combined with Xylan 1212 offers good
corrosion and abrasion resistance.
Xylan 1220: similar in composition to the 1000
Series, it has excellent chemical resistance and
the ability to “work” at elevated temperatures.
There are two principal distinctions between 1220
and its 1000 Series cousins: fluorinated ethylene
propylene (FEP) replaces PTFE as the low-friction
polymer and the carrier is a water/solvent blend
rather than 100% solvent. These changes in
chemistry yield a dry film with enhanced non-wet-
ting and nonstick characteristics and, compared
to Xylan 1010, a cost saving of at least ten per-
cent.
Xylan 1220 may be applied via dip-spin or
conventional air spray, adding to its utility.
12
XYLAN 1200 SERIES
Economical, Dependable
Lubrication and Release
Resilon 1225: low-friction coating formulated for
elastomers and plastics.
Resilon 1237: low-cure, low-friction coating formu-
lated for application to temperature-sensitive elas-
tomers and plastics. Resilon 1237 provides good
adhesion, excellent lubricity, and moderate chemi-
cal resistance. It also exhibits a high degree of
flexibility and elongation. Resilon 1237 is a compli-
ant coating with <3.5 pounds per gallon (<420
grams per liter) of VOCs, and may be applied by
dip-spin, tumble-spray or conventional air-spray
techniques.
Xylan 1270: is a low-cost alternative to Xylan
1070, but with less lubrication. For fasteners where
reduced break-out torque is not necessary. Xylan
1270 is the European version of the US 1400
Series.
13
General Information
Xylan 1300 Series coatings derive their proper-
ties from two of the best engineering polymers
available today: polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) and
polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
PPS is considered second only to PTFE in
terms of chemical resistance at elevated tempera-
tures. PPS also contributes bonding power and
abrasion resistance.
PTFE adds its non-wetting properties and
nearly universal chemical resistance. In concert,
they produce coatings which are virtually unaf-
fected by solvents to 400°F (205°C) and resist
attack from most acids and alkalies. They are not
recommended for stainless steel.
The Products
Xylan 1305/1315: this two-coat system offers
premium performance from a thin-film coating.
This system produces a barrier which shields
valves, valve bodies, and associated CPI hard-
ware from chemical attack. It is best utilized
in chemical processing operations running at
elevated temperatures.
Xylan 1311: tough, economical, single-film
PPS/PTFE coating. Xylan 1311 contains a small
percentage of PTFE lubricant. Recommended
for use when abrasion resistance is the primary
characteristic sought and lubrication and/or
non-wetting properties are secondary considera-
tions.
Xylan 1331: abrasion-, corrosion- and chemical-
resistant coating with a high percentage of PTFE
for a lubricious, nonstick surface.
14
XYLAN 1300 SERIES
Extraordinary Abrasion
and Chemical Resistance
Xylan 1390/881 Black: a waterborne coating
which utilizes graphite as the lubricant rather than
the PTFE generally associated with Xylan fluoro-
polymer coatings. This material was developed for
use on parts operating in “wet wear” conditions,
and/or when a coating with a slightly higher coeffi-
cient of friction is indicated. (For example, engine-
head bolts coated with a normal PTFE finish may
be “over-torqued,” leading to premature failure of
the bolt and costly repairs to the engine.)
Another use for this product is in the tobacco
industry, where the use of PTFE is prohibited.
Xylan 1391: a primer/sealer which does not con-
tain any lubricant. May be used as a stand-alone
material for excellent corrosion resistance or as
a primer with PPS/PTFE topcoat. Combined, they
provide an excellent two-coat system for the
Chemical Process Industry (CPI).
15
General Information
Xylan 1400 Series coatings are innovative
polymer products originally formulated to prolong
the service life of CPI equipment and hardware by
providing protection from chemical attack and
mechanical damage. Several formulae are now
available: one which acts as a barrier between the
base metal and hostile environments; two which
are electrically conductive; and several which are
good dry-film lubricants.
The Products
Xylan 1400RC: (RC indicates “recoatable”) devel-
oped to protect large fasteners and CPI hardware
from hostile chemical and corrosive environments,
but at a lower cost than Xylan 1000 Series coat-
ings, which does not mean lower quality.
Xylan 1400RC has good salt-spray resistance,
excellent acid-rain resistance, and protects equip-
ment from chemical exposure (especially those
with high pH). Although it contains a small percent-
age of PTFE lubricant to facilitate installation and
prevent galling, we consider Xylan 1400RC a
barrier coating rather than a dry-film lubricant.
Xylan 1400RC/873: (Anti-Static Black) Whitford
chemists have modified the original formula by
incorporating electrically conductive additives into
this coating. The resultant matrix has a measured
resistance of <35K ohms measured on glass
coupons @ 0.7 to 0.9 mils (17-23 microns) dry-film
thickness. Its use, therefore, is appropriate for
industrial/mechanical applications which will bene-
fit from the ability of the coating to dissipate static
electricity.
16
XYLAN 1400 SERIES
Tough Coatings for Tough CPI Applications
Xylan 1401RC/873: a conductive black coating
similar to1400RC/873. This variation has less elec-
trical resistance (better conductivity): <11K ohms
measured on glass coupons @ 0.7 to 0.9 mils (17 -
23 microns) dry-film thickness.
Xylan 1404: fastener-class coating that has both
PTFE and graphite in a phenolic binder useful for
situations of extreme chemical resistance.
Xylan 1420: fastener-class coating that is a water-
borne/VOC-compliant, resin-bonded, thermally
cured, single film. Xylan1420 has good salt-spray
resistance, and protects equipment from chemical
exposure (especially those with high pH).
Although it contains a small percentage of
PTFE lubricant to facilitate installation and prevent
galling, we consider Xylan 1420 to be a barrier
coating rather than a dry-film lubricant.
Xylan 1421: extreme performance coating mate-
rial is a waterborne/VOC-compliant, resin-bonded,
dry-film lubricant, nonstick coating. It may be used
on any component to reduce friction, prevent scor-
ing and galling, or provide secondary lubrication
in the event of failure of the primary (conventional)
lubricant. This coating also provides excellent
chemical resistance.
Xylan 1424: fastener-class coating material that is
a waterborne/VOC-compliant, resin-bonded, ther-
mally cured, single-film, dry lubricant. It is prima-
rily formulated for use on fasteners to prevent
corrosion and facilitate make-up torque.
Xylan 1425: extreme pressure coatings which are
waterborne/VOC-compliant and are formulated for
high-pressure, low-speed applications. Xylan 1425
provides long-term lubrication for bearing surfaces
subjected to extreme pressures: up to 150,000 psi
(10,500 kg/cm2
). The coating uses a unique dual
lubrication system of PTFE and MoS2. Superior to
“moly” greases which wash away and PTFE coat-
ings which may have the potential to “cold flow”,
resin-bonded lubricants in Xylan 1425 stay on the
job, even in harsh chemical environments.
17
18
Xylan 1427: extreme corrosion- and chemical-
resistant coating that is also a waterborne/VOC-
compliant, resin-bonded, thermally cured, single-
film, dry-film lubricant. Primarily formulated for use
on fasteners to prevent attack from a broad spec-
trum of chemicals and corrosives. Provides extra
corrosion protection while retaining all attributes
associated with a composite coating.
Xylan 1440: may be used in a multitude of tradi-
tional low-friction and wear applications to 400°F
(205°C). In addition to its mechanical properties,
Xylan 1440 is very resistant to the chemical fami-
lies associated with the majority of industrial
applications, i.e., automotive fluids (gasoline,
anti-freeze, motor oil), organic solvents, acids
and caustics. It is well suited not only to lubricate,
but to protect automotive components, valve
mechanisms, pipe plugs and chemical-processing
industry (CPI) hardware from hostile operating
environments.
Xylan 1454: uses FEP rather than PTFE for im-
proved release characteristics. Xylan 1454 is ideal
for applications requiring good release, chemical
resistance, and corrosion protection. Xylan 1454
is similar to DuPont’s Teflon®
954.
19
General Information
Xylan 1500 coatings are decorative enamels
with low-friction properties and stain resistance
which can operate at elevated temperatures. Fol-
lowing a simple degreasing operation, they bond
tenaciously to steel, aluminum and other materials
such as plastics. Coating processors speak highly
of their ease of application and forgiving nature.
Unlike many fluoropolymer finishes, coatings in
this series may be produced in virtually any color,
including pastels, bright white, and metallics.
This allows designers to match coated metal
components to molded plastic parts on the same
product. With good resistance to ultraviolet (UV)
light, outdoor applications should also be consid-
ered.
The Products
Xylan 1514: the most lubricious coating in the
series. Specified when stain resistance and non-
stick properties are key to the product’s function.
Xylan 1514LC: (LC indicates “Low Cure”) contains
a heat-activated catalyst to allow curing at 400°F
(205°C) versus 525°F (275°C) for Xylan 1514.
Xylan 1515 & 1515LC: formulated with slightly
less PTFE, these finishes are somewhat harder
and glossier than Xylan 1514. Best described as
an “easy-clean” enamel rather than a nonstick.
Xylan 1518: far better abrasion resistance and
impact resistance than 1514 and 1515 because
of the use of special inorganic reinforcing fillers.
Xylan 1585S: (S indicates "Silicone") low-cure
coating contains silicone as the nonstick additive.
Suitable for either electrostatic or conventional air
spray.
XYLAN 1500 SERIES
Function with Flair
20
General Information
Xylan 1600 Series coatings are primarily used
for internal combustion engines (gasoline and
diesel), pumps, and compressors. The nonwetting
coating also sheds oil, which returns to the sump
much faster than with uncoated metal. Some 1600
Series products can be used for flexible substrates.
For further information on flexible coatings, ask for
Whitford’s “Simple guide to superb automotive
coatings.”
The Products
Xylan 1610: the most lubricious coating in the
series was formulated to help new components
“break-in”, providing extra lubrication for racing
engines operating at high RPM, and insuring
lubrication of critical surfaces — especially during
cold starts.
Xylan 1620: similar to Xylan 1610, but with better
abrasion resistance. It is used primarily in the
automotive industry.
Xylan 1650: similar to Xylan 1620, ideal in high-
pressure situations primarily in the automotive
industry.
Xylan 1661: a fluoropolymer coating for electrode-
position masking for the automotive industry;
meets GM 6076M.
XYLAN 1600 SERIES
Maximum Lubrication for Engine Components
21
General Information
Xylan 1700 Series coatings are formulated
from either PFA or FEP. They are recommended for
“extreme use” applications which require excellent
nonstick or chemical resistance, also useful for
coating reprographic rollers.
These topcoats, used with Whitford primers,
available in electrically conductive or non-conduc-
tive versions, are used primarily for metal and
soft copier/printer rollers, “picker fingers” and
extruded belt applications.
The Products
Xylan 1700: this high-performance PFA topcoat
exhibits excellent release and wear characteristics
resulting in exceptionally smooth and non-porous
cured films. Thin-film and high-build formulations
are available to meet the most demanding OEM
and aftermarket end-user performance require-
ments and specifications.
Xylan 1756: this topcoat consists of virtually pure
FEP. Available in clear or pigmented versions, it is
used when greater release characteristics are
required, i.e. on industrial bakeware. This material
may be used with a variety of primers.
Xylan 1781, 1782 and 1783: a premium three-
coat electrically conductive system described by
processors and end-users alike as the most well-
balanced and toughest system available in the
world marketplace for metal copier and printer
rollers.
This system provides excellent in-service wear
and release properties. The application process is
extremely “user friendly” resulting in blemish-free
coated rollers and less downtime due to “wash-
ing”.
XYLAN 1700 SERIES
Universal Chemical Resistance with PFA or FEP
General Information
Whitford’s newest mold-release coating pro-
vides Xtra Long Release, which means more time
molding parts and less time recoating molds,
especially where sticking is a problem.
This two-coat, waterborne system consists of a
unique, super-high release topcoat with a lightly
reinforced primer suitable for a variety of sub-
strates including carbon steel. A more heavily rein-
forced primer is available for applications where a
lot of abrasion resistance is required. It is food-
safe and can be used at temperatures up to 500°F
(260°C).
The Products
17-353 Topcoat: FDA-compliant, waterborne coat-
ing for extra long release. Available in emerald
green, dark gray, black and black metallic.
17-080 Primer: light reinforcement, waterborne,
black primer.
17-180 Primer: medium to heavy reinforcement,
waterborne, black primer.
XYLAN XLR
Exceptional Mold-Release Coating
22
23
General Information
Xylan 1800 Series coatings are remarkably
smooth, attractive, industrial coatings with good
chemical resistance and excellent nonstick (“re-
lease”) properties. They are completely color
stable to their upper operating temperature limit
of 400°F (205°C) and are among the best post-
formable coatings available. Postforming is the
process of shaping parts after the coating has
been applied and cured. It is a technique com-
monly used to stamp, blank, or spin metal parts.
We have food-grade equivalent products
available in the 8800 Series. See our “Guide to
Whitford Coatings for Consumer Products” for
more information.
The Products
Xylan 1810: has a moderate level of PTFE lubri-
cant which provides a slightly harder and glossier
film. Xylan 8810 is the FDA-compliant version.
Xylan 1820: the choice of manufacturers whose
fabrication process dictates that metal parts be
formed after the application of the surface finish.
This formula contains a high percentage of PTFE
for excellent long-term performance. High-release
(HR) formulations are also available. Xylan 8820HR
is the FDA-compliant version.
Xylan 1840: our best nonstick matrix coating.
Xylan 1840 coating contains a unique additive
which has excellent non-wetting properties and
outstanding “nonstick/release” — the best of any
coating we manufacture. It offers superb mold
release across a very wide spectrum of contacting
polymers. Xylan 8840HR is the FDA-compliant
version.
XYLAN 1800 SERIES
Excellent Nonstick and Postformability
24
General Information
Xylan 5000 Series was developed in the early
1980s for the automotive industry. The goal was to
protect small parts from corrosion by utilizing the
properties of fluoropolymer coatings, but at a frac-
tion of the cost of the spray-applied materials. Our
technicians accomplished this by modifying Xylan
coatings and mating them with a bulk-application
technique which approaches 100% transfer effi-
ciency. This technique is known as centrifugal
coating or dip-spinning.
In addition to the original benefits of salt-spray
and chemical-resistance, new coating formulae
were developed which provide unique properties,
e.g., acid-rain protection for roofing fasteners.
Available in a broad range of colors, these versa-
tile coatings can increase the performance, life
span, and appeal of fasteners or other small parts
used in any industry.
The Products
Xylan 5110: a waterborne, low-friction, dip-spin
coating for application where a high operating
temperature range is required.
Xylan 5164: designed as a decorative enamel,
this coating has good UV resistance and is avail-
able in many colors.
Xylan 5200: a low-PTFE, unpigmented epoxy
similar to Xylan 5250.
Xylan 5214: contains the same ratio of PTFE to
coating solids as Xylan 1014. This results in a
“dip-spinnable” dry-film lubricant coating.
Xylan 5230: is a chrome-free coating that meets
EU’s “End of Life” regulations. It is also RoHS
compliant. Specified by automotive industry be-
cause of its ability to protect small fasteners from
corrosion caused by road salt, acid rain, and other
forms of environmental corrosion (see Xylan 5420).
XYLAN 5000 SERIES
Replaces and Outperforms Platings
Xylan 5240: similar in concept to Xylan 1052, i.e.,
it utilizes both PTFE and molybdenum disulfide
(MoS2) to provide lubrication in high-pressure
applications.
Xylan 5250: available in many colors, specified by
automotive makers and construction industry to
protect small fasteners from corrosion caused by
road salt, acid rain, and other forms of environ-
mental corrosion.
Xylan 5251: solvent-borne dip-spin fastener coat-
ing similar to Xylan 5250. Xylan 5251 Silver is
primarily used for automotive fasteners that require
great chemical resistance and still have a silver
appearance. This material can also be used as a
sealer for zinc plating. This combination achieves
outstanding corrosion resistance.
Xylan 5270: this resin-bonded, solvent-borne
coating has a low level of PTFE to facilitate driving
through metal without encouraging backout. It also
has good corrosion resistance.
Xylan 5420: protective coating for small fasteners
and hardware reduces chipping, increases adhe-
sion and cuts costs 25% over zinc flake coatings.
This formula has a VOC content of <3.5 pounds
per gallon (<420 grams per liter) and is intended
to offer an environmentally acceptable alternative
to Xylan 5230 already specified by automotive
manufacturers worldwide.
Xylan 5430: the new generation of protective coat-
ings for small fasteners and hardware. Like Xylan
5420 coating, this material has a VOC content of
<3.5 pounds per gallon (<420 grams per liter). In
addition to providing good corrosion protection,
this coating offers improved UV protection, some-
thing its predecessors do not.
Xylan 5901: solvent-borne dip-spin fastener coat-
ing that is the industry standard for a robust
“Bright Silver” with good UV-stability. This product
is widely used in the construction industry for
sheet-metal building fasteners.
25
26
General Information
Xylar coatings have in common an inorganic,
ceramic-metallic bonding agent rather than the
organic polymer resins used in Xylan coatings.
The ceramic-metallic “cornerstone” creates coat-
ings which are much harder than their organic
counterparts and have the potential for much
higher operating temperatures, depending upon
the fillers and additives selected for use in the
coating. They provide exceptional thin-film corro-
sion protection and are often top-coated with one
of the lubricated Xylan coatings. Xylar can also
be used alone when a lubricated surface is not
needed. Processors take note: these coatings
have virtually no VOCs.
Xylar coatings are recommended for use in
three major application areas: protecting metal
from oxidizing due to water in all forms: salt water,
ice, steam, even subterranean condensation; pro-
tecting metal from high-temperature oxidation up
to 1000°F (540°C); providing a sacrificial primer
for any conventional air-spray lubricating coating.
The Products
Xylar 1 Basecoat: a blend of ceramic materials in
combination with metal fillers (aluminum). When
cured, it becomes a ceramic/metallic coating
(a “cermet”) which protects metals from high-tem-
perature oxidation and corrosive environments.
Two coats of Xylar 1 (under Xylar 101 Sealer, or
virtually any Xylan coating) provide excellent long-
term salt-spray resistance (1,000 hours minimum,
ASTM B-117) and sacrificial anodic protection.
When topcoated, this system has survived 3,000+
salt spray hours per ASTM B-117.
XYLAR INORGANIC SERIES
Protects Metal from Salt Water and
High-Temperature Oxidation
27
Xylar 2 Basecoat: a slightly different chemical
composition from Xylar 1, although it remains a
“cermet”. This modification produces a coating
which is easier and more forgiving to apply.
Xylar 101: utilizes nonmetallic fillers in combina-
tion with the basic ceramic materials. Properly
applied and cured, Xylar 101 becomes a sealer
for the Xylar basecoats described above and en-
hances the smoothness and salt-spray resistance
of the basecoat formulae. The function of Xylar
101 is to inhibit the rate of sacrificial degradation.
Xylar 201: ceramic/PTFE coating which is unusual
in that it has low friction and nonstick properties
and is harder at 600˚F (315˚C) than thermoset
plastic coatings at 70˚F (20˚C).
Measured hardness at 600˚F (315˚C) is 6H to
8H pencil hardness, indicating that Xylar 201 will
withstand high-pressure wear applications. Xylar
201 may be used in conjunction with the Xylar
basecoats or independently as a single-film
coating.
28
General Information
Whitford supplies medium-build coatings of
FEP and PFA and high-build coatings of PVDF.
The Products
Dykor 200: Dykor 200 Series system consists of a
primer, midcoat, and topcoat and is used to line
chemical process and storage vessels. Dykor has
been the engineering polymer of choice for severe
chemical applications for nearly four decades.
Dykor forms a tough, abrasion-resistant barrier
which, if employed as recommended, will protect
the equipment for many years. Can achieve builds
of 25 mils (625 microns).
Dykor 202: this topcoat has no fillers; seals the
system.
Dykor 204: this primer contains mica to enhance
adhesion of the coating at the substrate/coating
interface.
Dykor 205: this intermediate coating contains
graphite and is used to “build” the film.
Xylan 80-610: is a high-build PFA dispersion top-
coat that offers film builds up to 60 microns, pro-
viding better release and longer life. Designed for
conventional spray application. Substrate should
be primed with Xylan 80-178 or similar Whitford
primer. Can be applied over a powder midcoat.
Xylan 80-650: is an aqueous, unpigmented, high-
build FEP dispersion. Provides thicker film builds,
resulting in better release and longer life. De-
signed for conventional spray application. Use
when Faraday Cage Effect prevents achieving
recommended film build in deeper trays. It is also
available in an attractive sparkle version that
improves visibility during application, making it
easier to work with.
LIQUID HIGH-BUILD
COATINGS
General Information
Powder coating is the process of covering a sur-
face with a powdered plastic (or resin) material. They
are designed to protect metal from hostile environ-
ments and are virtually unaffected by most chemi-
cals and solvents.
Powder coating materials are comprised of
polymeric resins (and often additives and pigments)
reduced to small particles with an average diameter
of 25 to 90 microns. The main difference is that
powder coatings are applied in the form of free-flow-
ing powders, whereas liquid coatings require water
or an organic solvent to keep the resin in suspension.
One great advantage of powder is that it can be
applied with almost zero environmental impact. The
application processes are essentially mechanical
and thermal — there are no VOCs to worry about or
wash-down solutions to clean up. And, the applica-
tion methods are relatively inexpensive.
The Products
Xylan 80-510: is a PFA powder mid- or topcoat
whose high density facilitates good build proper-
ties. Designed for electrostatic spray application.
Tougher than FEP. Provides a higher film build.
Can be used in photocopier roller or chemical
protection markets. Xylan 80-510 must be used
with a primer.
Xylan 80-511: a PFA+ powder coating modified
to improve film forming, appearance, release and
to reduce permeation.
POWDER COATINGS
Fluoropolymer
29
Xylan 80-550: is an FEP powder mid- or topcoat
offering thick film builds, resulting in better release
and longer life. Ideal for use with high-sugar-con-
tent doughs and seeded buns. Designed for elec-
trostatic spray application. Useful for high-release
applications where release or economics is more
important than high temperature.
Xylan 80-551: an FEP+ powder coating modified
to improve film forming, appearance and to reduce
permeation.
Xylan 80-610: a high-build PFA multicoat disper-
sion that can be used over a primer or as a top-
coat over powder for improved release and longer
life. Reinforced version also available.
Note: FDA-compliant products are available for
applications such as industrial bakeware.
30
General Information
High-performance powder coatings solve many
coating problems such as: extreme heat resistance,
chemical resistance, low friction, hot hardness, food
contact and provide decorative finishes. The number-
ing system here appears different as these products
were acquired from AkzoNobel.
The Products
Xylan 42P, 43P, 44P, 45P: are decorative high-
heat functional powder coatings designed to
provide a highly decorative finish to pieces
exposed up to 575˚F (300˚C). Note: Colors do not
yellow after exposure to high temperatures.
Xylan 93P, 94P: are silicone resin-based powder
coatings that withstand high-heat service-temper-
ature exposure up to 1000˚F (540˚C). Designed
for excellent thermal-shock resistance as well as
good corrosion resistance.
Xylan 26P: are FDA-compliant powder coatings
based on high-heat-resistant resins and extremely
tough polymers. These products provide excellent
hot hardness as well as chemical inertness and
resistance to abrasion — even at elevated temper-
atures.
Xylan 13P: these products have an extremely low
coefficient of friction (CoF), forming a dry coating
that creates a moisture barrier as it reduces
friction, binding and wear. They also have easy-
clean properties.
Whitford offers a separate brochure on these
products. Ask your representative for a copy.
POWDER COATINGS
High Performance
31
XYLAN LIQUID PRIMERS
FOR XYLAN LIQUID COATINGS
Xylan 4016: a solvent-borne primer that provides
adhesion to silicone-rubber substrates. Formu-
lated for use with the Resilon 2000 Series.
Xylan 4018: a solvent-borne primer that is used to
provide adhesion for Xylan 1700 PFA and 1756
FEP liquid dispersions.
Xylan 4020: a waterborne primer for rubber
substrates intended to be used with Resilon 2000
Series.
Xylan 4060: a waterborne primer used to provide
adhesion for Xylan 1700 PFA and 1756 FEP liquid
dispersions.
Xylan 4070/P501: is a solvent-borne primer that
contains phosphoric corrosion inhibitors and can
be used when phosphate pretreatments are not
available. It is formulated to be used with the Xylan
1400 and 5000 Series. It can be applied by either
spray or dip-spin method.
Xylan 4080: is a solvent-borne primer specifically
developed for coil coating. It should be used with
the Xylan 1800 and 8800 Series.
Xylan 4090/P-92: a solvent-borne primer and bar-
rier coating, formulated to provide better corrosion
resistance for the Xylan 1000 and 1600 Series.
Xylan 4090/Brown: a solvent-borne primer, similar
to 4090/P-92 but with added pigment for visibility
during application or inspection.
32
PRIMERS
33
XYLAN 5611: is a solvent-borne, resin-bonded,
zinc-rich sacrificial primer. It is useful when phos-
phate or zinc plating is not available. It is formu-
lated to be used with the Xylan 1400 and 5000
Series. It can be applied by either spray or dip-
spin method.
XYLAN LIQUID PRIMERS FOR
POWDER COATINGS
XYLAN 80-178: is a solvent-borne, high-build
primer for use with Xylan 80-550 FEP and 80-510
PFA powders. It is available in either Black Metallic
or Gray Brown.
XYLAN 80-087: is a waterborne primer formulated
for use with Xylan 80-550 FEP and 80-510 PFA
powder coatings. It is available in Brown, Black,
Fern Green and Gray Brown.
Xylan 4018: a solvent-borne primer is used to
provide adhesion for Xylan 80-550 FEP and 80-510
PFA powder. It is available as a high-build with
metallics.
75-4018-1: a reinforced basecoat that has a high
level of reinforcement that enhances the life of a
fuser roller.
75-1044-1: a basecoat designed to adhere to
smooth, stainless-steel fusing belts (no grit-blast-
ing required). Can be topcoated with either 2 or 3
layers. Will give excellent service life.
75-4001: a lightly reinforced, non-conductive
basecoat designed to be applied over a grit blast
or alkali-etched aluminum substrate.
FLEXIBLE FINISHES
General Information
There are remarkably few relevant automotive
problems that coatings by Whitford cannot solve.
The descriptions that follow should help you
choose the range of products most suitable for
your application. Then discuss the application with
your Whitford Technical representative who can
assist you with your final selection.
The Products
Xylan 1225: best Whitford coating for chemical
resistance on rubber substrates. Ideal for O-rings,
gaskets and rubber components.
Resilon 2020: single component. Has good flexi-
bility, freeze-release, noise suppression and anti-
squeak characteristics. VOC-compliant, conven-
tional spray-applied coating. It requires a primer,
corona or flame pretreatment. Ideal for tempera-
ture-sensitive substrates and automotive EDPM
extrusions. Note: VOC compliance applies to
USA only.
Resilon 2120: a smooth high-abrasion-resistant
coating for rubber substrates with good weather-
ing and freeze-release characteristics. It requires a
primer, corona or flame pretreatment. Note: VOC
compliance applies to USA only.
Resilon 2121: two-pack (A = resin & B = catalyst).
Has best abrasion resistance and low-friction prop-
erties. VOC-compliant coating system that can be
applied by conventional spray techniques. It
requires Xylan 4016 primer or a corona or flame
pretreatment. Note: VOC compliance applies to
USA only.
Resilon 2251: simple fitting aid that will give
controlled friction values to rubber substrates.
34
Resilon 2420: rapid-cure coating designed for
temperature-sensitive rubber substrates or where
cure time is limited. Has good flexibility, freeze
release, noise suppression and anti-squeak
characteristics.
Xylan 4016: solvent-based, adhesion-promoting
surface pretreatment for temperature-sensitive
substrates. Designed for conventional spray
application and dries at ambient temperature.
Resilon 4020: water-based, adhesion-promoting
surface pretreatment for temperature-sensitive
substrates. Designed for conventional spray
application.
35
36
Dykor 631: PVDF coating is specified to protect
metal from hostile environments because of its
unique properties: unaffected by most chemicals
and solvents, abrasion resistance, and mechani-
cal strength. Less well known properties of Dykor
are its high thermal stability (no thermal degrada-
tion after five years at 300˚F/150˚C), ability to
self-extinguish (will not burn in air), high dielectric
strength (950 volts per mil), and excellent resist-
ance to weathering, ultraviolet (UV) rays, and
nuclear radiation.
Dykor 631 can be used as a single-film coat-
ing, or in lieu of Dykor 202 as the topcoat for the
Dykor 200 Series system. Dykor 631 is similar to
Dykor 202, but pigmented to satisfy unique color
requirements. As Dykor 631 topcoats can be for-
mulated in virtually any color, its use is no longer
restricted solely to CPI applications and it may be
used in a variety of applications requiring high-
performance chemical resistance. Useful in med-
ical applications. This product is autoclavable.
Ultralon 0C-625: is a waterborne, acid-catalyzed,
PTFE coating. OC-625 is unique in that the acid
provides adhesion allowing a high ratio of PTFE.
This coating achieves a smooth nonstick film at
low film thickness, on unblasted surfaces. This
product is used for medical guide wires and other
medical devices.
Xylan 8500LC: (LC indicates “Low Cure”) is a
solvent-borne dip-spin fastener coating. Xylan
8500LC is the industry standard for a robust white
fastener coating with good UV stability. This prod-
uct is widely used in the construction industry for
outdoor screen enclosures and hurricane shutters.
OTHER COATINGS
Xylan 8820HR: (HR indicates “High Release”) is
the FDA-compliant version of Xylan 1820HR.
Xylan 7050/7252/7353: special internally rein-
forced abrasion-resistant three-coat PTFE system
for high-performance mold release. Has excellent
abrasion-resistant properties.
37
General Information
Reprography is the reproduction of graphics
through mechanical or electrical means, such as
photography or xerography. If you are in the busi-
ness of designing this kind of equipment, then you
need fuser rollers that meet the requirements of
today’s complex fusing technology. Changes in
toner technology, durability, warm-up time and
power consumption all factor into designing the
best fuser roller with the optimum coating. For
more information, contact your representative at
Whitford.
The Products
I-10008-3: a solvent-based high-temperature-
resistant (1000°F/540°C), matte-black coating
which can be air dried. It is excellent for use in
the interior of fuser rolls to absorb the IRE (Infrared
Energy) from the Halogen lamp and transfer the
heat to the surface of the fuser roll. It can also be
used for mufflers.
90-2002B-2: a solvent-based high-temperature-
resistant (1000°F/540°C), matte-black muffler coat-
ing. It can be applied to aluminized steel and
cold-rolled steel substrates without a primer. Sub-
strate must be degreased. It is also used on the
interior of aluminum fuser rolls to absorb the IRE
from a Halogen lamp which heats the roller to fuse
the ink.
75-4001/75-4002-1/75-4003-1: a three-coat
water-based non-conductive system developed for
copier rolls. Both the basecoat and midcoat are
reinforced. The topcoat is very smooth and mini-
mizes polishing of the roll surface. It also provides
excellent release.
I-10408B: a water-based one-coat system
designed for the paper transfer rolls in a copy
machine.
OTHER COATINGS
Useful for Reprographics
38
39
Notes:
Non-Warranty: THE INFORMATION PRESENTED IN THIS
PUBLICATION IS BASED UPON THE RESEARCH AND
EXPERIENCE OF WHITFORD CORPORATION. NO REPRE-
SENTATION OR WARRANTY IS MADE, HOWEVER, CON-
CERNING THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE
INFORMATION PRESENTED IN THIS PUBLICATION. WHIT-
FORD CORPORATION MAKES NO WARRANTY OR REPRE-
SENTATION OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR
PURPOSE, AND NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION
SHALL BE IMPLIED BY LAW OR OTHERWISE. ANY PROD-
UCTS SOLD BY WHITFORD CORPORATION ARE NOT
WARRANTED AS SUITABLE FOR ANY PARTICULAR
PURPOSE TO THE BUYER. THE SUITABILITY OF ANY
PRODUCTS FOR ANY PURPOSE PARTICULAR TO THE
BUYER IS FOR THE BUYER TO DETERMINE. WHITFORD
CORPORATION ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE
SELECTION OF PRODUCTS SUITABLE TO THE PARTICU-
LAR PURPOSES OF ANY PARTICULAR BUYER. WHITFORD
CORPORATION SHALL IN NO EVENT BE LIABLE FOR ANY
SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.
40
1. We believe in making superior products.
Our products must be better than those of the
competition in some way: properties, price
or both. This makes it easier for the customer
to choose Whitford — and harder for
him to choose a competitor.
2. We believe in serving our customers better.
While we sell products, we are in the business
of people: people whose jobs may depend
on the support they receive from their suppliers.
In times of diminishing product differences,
service can set us apart. We must place
our customers’ interests above our own. It is
difficult to fire someone who serves you well.
3. We believe in leading the way.
We must commit a higher percentage of sales,
interest and talent to research and development
than our competitors do. We must blaze new trails.
4. We believe in high personal ethics.
No lying, cheating or stealing. We despise
politics, the pastime of small people. We
embrace equal opportunity: everyone must
have the same right to succeed.
5. We believe in being happy.
We spend a lot of time at our jobs. It should
be happy time. Life is short. We agree with the
Scottish proverb: “Be happy w’er leevin,
for y’er a lang time deid.”
6. We believe in divine discontent.
Self-satisfaction is the first step toward failure.
Remember: “Good enough is not good enough”.
The Whitford Ethos
Makers of the largest, most complete line
of fluoropolymer coatings in the world
Bulletin 999, Ninth edition, 2010
© Whitford 9/2010

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999 industrial guide 2010

  • 1. Guide to Whitford Industrial Products 9th edition — 2010 Makers of the largest, most complete line of fluoropolymer coatings in the world
  • 2. Whitford Corporation was founded in 1969 to develop and market fluoropolymer and other high- performance coatings. Some have asked, “What are high-performance coatings?” In simple terms, they are low-friction, dry-lubricant materials that achieve remarkable synergy by combining the capabilities of two types of engineering plastics. Fluoropolymers, with the lowest coefficient of friction of any known solid, are combined with high-temperature organic polymers to provide unique and highly versatile combina- tions of properties. These tough lubricating coatings can operate successfully at temperature extremes which, at the low end, would render ordinary fluid lubricants too high in viscosity and, at the high end, char them to ash. From the beginning, Whitford developed these matrix coatings for industrial applications. Whit- ford’s original product was Xylan® 1010, a novel dry-film lubricant. Since then, many new Xylan coatings have been developed as well as Xylac® high-temperature decorative enamels, Xylar® ceramic coatings, Excalibur® , HALO® , Quantum2® , QuanTanium® , Eclipse® and Eterna® reinforced coatings, Dykor® barrier coatings, Resilon® flexi- ble-finish coatings, and Ultralon® PTFE nonstick coatings. Design engineers will find these prod- ucts to be among the most useful engineering tools available. Whitford coatings can be used for a variety of applications including: consumer, industrial, auto- motive, flexible finishes, dip/spin, off-shore oil industry, bearings, molds, garden tools, water/ wastewater industry, reprographics, commercial bakeware, textiles, etc. 1 INTRODUCTION
  • 3. 2 It is important to note that Whitford formulates, manufactures, and markets high-performance coatings. We do not apply the coatings; rather, we instruct you as to the correct application methods or refer you to professional coating applicators. Whatever your coating problem, Whitford prob- ably has the right product to solve it. If not, we will work closely with you to develop the coating that will. This booklet provides an overview of products available at the time of publication. Additional infor- mation is available in various publications and may be obtained by contacting your Whitford represen- tative or by going to our website at whitfordww.com. You can also email us at sales@whitfordww.com. Whitford makes the largest, most complete line of fluoropolymer coatings in the world. Thank you for your interest in our products.
  • 4. 3 MANY GOOD REASONS Ten reasons why you should use Xylan Coatings Xylan coatings differ from traditional fluoro- polymer coatings in one very important aspect — they are composite materials. Lubricants with the lowest known coefficient of friction are combined in a matrix with the newest high-temperature or- ganic polymers. These “plastic alloys” can be formulated to provide unique and desirable properties: 1) Low friction: CoF as low as 0.02. 2) Wear resistance: even under extreme pressures. 3) Corrosion and chemical resistance in most environments. 4) Weather resistance: against sunlight, salt water and road chemicals. 5) Wide temperature operating range: from -420° to +550°F (-250° to 285°C). 6) Flexible curing schedule: ambient to 750°F (400°C). 7) Wide color range: color code your product. 8) Pliability: Many Xylan coatings will bend freely and repeatedly without breaking. 9) Machinability: apply multiple coats of Xylan coating (most formulations) and mill to specification. 10) Excellent adhesion: to most metals, plastics, ceramics, wood. Even to itself (most formulations).
  • 5. Automotive: 1010 (pg 10), 1610 (pg 20), 5200, 5230 (pg 24), 5420 (pg 25), Xylan1225, Resilon 2020, Resilon 2120 (pg 34). For more options, ask for Whitford’s “Simplified guide to superb automotive coatings.” Aeronautics: 1010, 1014 (pg 10), 1052 (pg 11), 1400RC (pg 16),1840 (pg 23). Commercial Bakeware/Food Processing: 1756 (pg 21), Xylan XLR (pg 22), 8810, 8840 (pg 23), Xylan 80-510, 80-511 (pg 29), 80-550 (pg 30); 26P (pg 31). For more options, ask for Whitford’s “Guide to Whitford Coatings for Consumer Products.” Electrical: 1010, 1014 (pg 10), 1070 (pg 11), 1270 (pg 13), 1400RC (pg 16). Garden Tools: 1010, 1014 (pg 10), 1070 (page 11), 1270 (pg 13), 1400 (pg16), 1424 (pg 17), 1454 (pg18), 1514, 1585S (pg 19), 13P (pg 31). Machinery: 1010 (pg 10), 1052, 1070 (page 11), 1270 (pg 13), 1400RC (pg 16). Mold Release: 1010, 8110 (pg 10), 1700 PFA, 1756 FEP (pg 21), Xylan XLR (pg 22), 1840, 8840 (pg 23), Powder Coatings (pg 29-31), Chemlon 29S.1006 (pg 37), Xylan 7050/7252/7353 (pg 37). Medical/Pharmaceutical: 8110 (pg 10), 8820HR (pg 23), Dykor 202 (pg 28), Dykor 631 (pg 36), Ultralon OC-625 (pg 36). Offshore/Petroleum: 1000 Series (pg 10-11),1212, 1213 (pg 12),1300 Series (pg 14-15),1400 Series (pg 16-18). Construction: 1400RC (pg 16), 5250 (pg 25), 5251, 5901 (pg 25), 8500LC (pg 36). Chemical: Xylan 1000 Series (pgs 10-11), Liquid High- Build Coatings (pg 28), Powder Coatings (pg 29-31). Reprographics: 1700 Series (pg 21), Xylan XLR (pg 22), 80-511 (pg 29), I-10008-3, 90-2002B-2, 75-4001/4002- 1/4003-1, I-10408B (pg 38). Water/Wastewater Industry: 1010/8110, 1014 (pg 10), 1237 (pg 13), 1424 (pg 17), 5214 (pg 24), 5250 (pg 25). COATINGS BY CATEGORY 4
  • 6. Page Introduction 1 Many Good Reasons 3 Coatings by Category 4 Trademarks 6 Excalibur 8 Xylan 1000 Series 10 Xylan 1200 Series 12 Xylan 1300 Series 14 Xylan 1400 Series 16 Xylan 1500 Series 19 Xylan 1600 Series 20 Xylan 1700 Series 21 Xylan XLR 22 Xylan 1800 Series 23 Xylan 5000 Series 24 Xylar Inorganic Series 26 Liquid High-Build Coatings 28 Powder Coatings (Fluoropolymer) 29 Powder Coatings (High Performance) 31 Primers 32 Flexible Finishes 34 Other Coatings 36 Other Coatings (Reprographics) 38 The Whitford Ethos 40 TABLE OF CONTENTS 5
  • 7. TRADEMARKS Name recognition and consequent quality per- ceptions are an integral part of any marketing pro- gram — be it local or, as Whitford’s program is, worldwide. We currently use seventeen trademarks around the world. To protect the marks described below we have registered them or have applied to register them in over forty countries. • Whitford®: registered throughout the world either as the word itself, or where allowed, in our own distinctive logotype style. • Xylan®: the umbrella trademark for most of our products. Registered in most industrial coun- tries around the world, Xylan is used to identify our low-friction, wear-resistant composites of fluo- ropolymers and reinforcing binder resins. • Xylan® XLR: this trademark identifies our in- dustrial longer-lasting release coating useful for molds, commerical bakeware and reprographic applications. • Xylac®: this trademark is used to identify our high-temperature decorative materials most often utilized as exterior coatings for cookware. • Dykor®: used to describe our fluoropolymer powders and dispersions; “thick-film linings”. • Xylar®: used to identify our inorganic coating materials capable of operating at extremely high temperatures. When used as basecoats, these materials offer increases in resistance to salt spray by several orders of magnitude. • Excalibur®: our premium cookware coating system consisting of arc-sprayed stainless steel as a basecoat. A two- or three-coat fluoropolymer release coating on top creates the toughest, longest-lasting, most durable nonstick in the world. TRADEMARKS 6
  • 8. • Ultralon®: purchased from ICI Americas in 1990, the Ultralon Series has many applications in both industrial and consumer nonstick markets. • Quantum and Quantum2: Whitford’s patented internally reinforced multicoat systems used in many consumer and industrial applica- tions. • QuanTanium®: an internally reinforced, water- borne, multicoat nonstick system. It incorporates a unique mix of titanium particles blended into the coating to give it superior scratch resistance compared to conventionally reinforced coating systems. • Eclipse®: a three-coat, internally reinforced nonstick system that is different from all others. The reinforcing agents are some of the hardest materials known. They form a web-like matrix that helps hold all the other materials in the system to- gether, further strengthening the ultimate coating. • HALO®: a three-coat internally reinforced nonstick system with a unique formula of special additives that absorb heat from the stovetop more quickly and distribute it across the surface of the pot or pan more evenly. • Resilon®: identifies the series of water-based user-friendly coatings designed to improve the performance of automotive sealing systems, par- ticularly where release and noise reduction are required. • Eterna®: the longest-lasting nonstick system in the world. • Fusion®: an improved version of ceramic non- stick coatings, made without PTFE and PFOA. • Skandia®: a durable nonstick roller coating with a grip coat to eliminate the need for a primer. • Skandia Extreme®: a high-release topcoat for roller coating or a more advanced spray single- coat, based on Eterna technology. 7
  • 9. General Information Excalibur is the toughest, longest-lasting, most durable nonstick coating in the world. Why is Excalibur so much better than other nonsticks? Because it is reinforced with stainless steel. Most coatings are just what the word suggests: a coating applied over a metal substrate — a sur- face finish. Excalibur is a system. Stainless steel is arc-sprayed onto the surface, forming a series of “peaks” and “valleys”. Then the stainless-steel matrix is impregnated with premium nonstick coat- ings. The result: a coating system with the tough- ness of stainless steel and the “release” properties of the best nonstick — the most durable coating system ever created. Though developed for cookware, Excalibur’s value for industrial applications became apparent immediately. Excalibur is the obvious material to prolong the life of components operating under conditions of high wear and abrasive environ- ments. Excalibur’s properties can be tailored to satisfy special criteria by interchanging the coating com- ponents of the system. The limits of Excalibur’s capabilities have only begun to be defined. The Product Excalibur: A licensed product of Whitford. If you are interested in having the most durable nonstick coating system in the world on your product, please contact us. EXCALIBUR Developed for Cookware, Embraced by Industry 8
  • 10. Why Excalibur is Better 1. The surface of the substrate is blasted with an abrasive to roughen it, so other elements in the Excalibur process adhere to it better. 2. Then, the most important part: white-hot particles of a special stainless steel are sprayed onto the roughened surface. 3. The particles cool and harden, bonded to the surface, forming a series of “peaks” and “valleys” providing a permanent base for the nonstick coatings. 4. Several coats of tough fluoropolymers fill the “valleys” and cover the “peaks,” held permanently in place by the special stainless-steel “peaks.” This unique process of reinforcing the coating makes Excalibur different from and superior to all other stainless-steel nonstick finishes. It’s why Excalibur is as durable and long lasting as modern technology can provide. 9
  • 11. General Information The Xylan 1000 Series has long been the benchmark of our line of industrial coatings. They reside in a product category known as “extreme performance coatings”. They are, first and foremost, lubricants; how- ever, they have many desirable secondary proper- ties. They can “work” under heavy loads, at high temperatures, in chemical and corrosive environ- ments, and combinations thereof. The Products Xylan 1006: contains the greatest percentage of PTFE lubricant relative to all other Xylan 1000 Se- ries coatings. It is unaffected by a broad range of chemicals and has excellent nonstick properties. Best suited for industrial/mechanical applications which do not require wear and abrasion resistance as the primary film functions, but will benefit from the abundance of PTFE lubricant in the coating. Xylan 1010: resin-bonded, dry-film lubricant/non- stick coatings. They may be used on any part or component to reduce friction, prevent scoring and galling, or provide secondary lubrication in the event of failure of the primary (conventional) lubri- cant. As the coating also has excellent chemical resistance and the greatest operating temperature range of any fluoropolymer coating, Xylan 1010 is the best low-friction coating on the market today. Xylan 8110 is the FDA-compliant version of Xylan 1010. Xylan 1014 and 1015: compared to Xylan 1010, Xylan 1014 and 1015 fastener-class coatings con- tain significantly more bonding resin relative to its content of PTFE lubricant. Altering the formula in this manner produces finishes which are harder, more abrasion-resistant, glossier, and less porous. Frictional values remain low and very predictable. XYLAN 1000 SERIES Optimum Combination of Physical, Chemical and Mechanical Properties 10
  • 12. Xylan 1052: formulated for high-pressure, low- speed wear applications, Xylan 1052 provides long-term lubrication for bearing surfaces sub- jected to extreme pressures: up to 150,000 psi (10,500 kg/cm2 ). The coating utilizes a unique dual lubrication system of PTFE and MoS2. Supe- rior to “moly” greases which wash away and PTFE coatings which “cold flow”, resin-bonded lubri- cants in Xylan 1052 stay on the job, even in harsh chemical environments. Xylan 1053: is a dry-film lubricant available in a dark olive green that was developed for use on titanium. Xylan 1054: uses MoS2 and graphite as the lubri- cants. Designed for long-term lubrication and wear applications in which the properties of PTFE are not required. Xylan 1058: uses FEP instead of PTFE as the lubricant and is equivalent to DuPont’s 958-200 series. Xylan 1070: fastener-class coating provides lubri- cation with extra corrosion protection. Xylan 1070 is used to coat large studs (B7), nuts, flanges, and related hardware for sub-sea and splash-zone service. Because of its predictable, low-friction properties, less “make-up” torque is required to produce the specified tension. During assembly, clamp loads are increased; “scatter” is reduced. In fact, the frictional characteristics are the most predictable of any lubricant, coating, or plating used on bolting. The low-friction properties also reduce “break-out” torque, which allows removal of bolts with a wrench instead of a blowtorch. Xylan 1088: is a reinforced, solvent-borne, dry-film lubricant for any wear surface to reduce friction, prevent scoring and galling and provide second- ary lubrication. Has good low-friction and excellent chemical-resistant properties. 11
  • 13. General Information Although the chemical compositions of Xylan 1200 Series coatings differ, their common bond is economy relative to competitive products. The lubricants utilized in this series fulfill a diverse range of needs: traditional PTFE lubrication; FEP nonstick; even “moly” (MoS2) for high-pressure applications. The Products Xylan 1203: a durable silicone resin system for mold release. Xylan 1212: a waterborne, thin-film barrier coating with excellent corrosion resistance, ideal where tolerance is critical and lubrication unnecessary. Xylan 1213: a waterborne, dry-film lubricant de- signed for high-pressure/low-speed applications. When combined with Xylan 1212 offers good corrosion and abrasion resistance. Xylan 1220: similar in composition to the 1000 Series, it has excellent chemical resistance and the ability to “work” at elevated temperatures. There are two principal distinctions between 1220 and its 1000 Series cousins: fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) replaces PTFE as the low-friction polymer and the carrier is a water/solvent blend rather than 100% solvent. These changes in chemistry yield a dry film with enhanced non-wet- ting and nonstick characteristics and, compared to Xylan 1010, a cost saving of at least ten per- cent. Xylan 1220 may be applied via dip-spin or conventional air spray, adding to its utility. 12 XYLAN 1200 SERIES Economical, Dependable Lubrication and Release
  • 14. Resilon 1225: low-friction coating formulated for elastomers and plastics. Resilon 1237: low-cure, low-friction coating formu- lated for application to temperature-sensitive elas- tomers and plastics. Resilon 1237 provides good adhesion, excellent lubricity, and moderate chemi- cal resistance. It also exhibits a high degree of flexibility and elongation. Resilon 1237 is a compli- ant coating with <3.5 pounds per gallon (<420 grams per liter) of VOCs, and may be applied by dip-spin, tumble-spray or conventional air-spray techniques. Xylan 1270: is a low-cost alternative to Xylan 1070, but with less lubrication. For fasteners where reduced break-out torque is not necessary. Xylan 1270 is the European version of the US 1400 Series. 13
  • 15. General Information Xylan 1300 Series coatings derive their proper- ties from two of the best engineering polymers available today: polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). PPS is considered second only to PTFE in terms of chemical resistance at elevated tempera- tures. PPS also contributes bonding power and abrasion resistance. PTFE adds its non-wetting properties and nearly universal chemical resistance. In concert, they produce coatings which are virtually unaf- fected by solvents to 400°F (205°C) and resist attack from most acids and alkalies. They are not recommended for stainless steel. The Products Xylan 1305/1315: this two-coat system offers premium performance from a thin-film coating. This system produces a barrier which shields valves, valve bodies, and associated CPI hard- ware from chemical attack. It is best utilized in chemical processing operations running at elevated temperatures. Xylan 1311: tough, economical, single-film PPS/PTFE coating. Xylan 1311 contains a small percentage of PTFE lubricant. Recommended for use when abrasion resistance is the primary characteristic sought and lubrication and/or non-wetting properties are secondary considera- tions. Xylan 1331: abrasion-, corrosion- and chemical- resistant coating with a high percentage of PTFE for a lubricious, nonstick surface. 14 XYLAN 1300 SERIES Extraordinary Abrasion and Chemical Resistance
  • 16. Xylan 1390/881 Black: a waterborne coating which utilizes graphite as the lubricant rather than the PTFE generally associated with Xylan fluoro- polymer coatings. This material was developed for use on parts operating in “wet wear” conditions, and/or when a coating with a slightly higher coeffi- cient of friction is indicated. (For example, engine- head bolts coated with a normal PTFE finish may be “over-torqued,” leading to premature failure of the bolt and costly repairs to the engine.) Another use for this product is in the tobacco industry, where the use of PTFE is prohibited. Xylan 1391: a primer/sealer which does not con- tain any lubricant. May be used as a stand-alone material for excellent corrosion resistance or as a primer with PPS/PTFE topcoat. Combined, they provide an excellent two-coat system for the Chemical Process Industry (CPI). 15
  • 17. General Information Xylan 1400 Series coatings are innovative polymer products originally formulated to prolong the service life of CPI equipment and hardware by providing protection from chemical attack and mechanical damage. Several formulae are now available: one which acts as a barrier between the base metal and hostile environments; two which are electrically conductive; and several which are good dry-film lubricants. The Products Xylan 1400RC: (RC indicates “recoatable”) devel- oped to protect large fasteners and CPI hardware from hostile chemical and corrosive environments, but at a lower cost than Xylan 1000 Series coat- ings, which does not mean lower quality. Xylan 1400RC has good salt-spray resistance, excellent acid-rain resistance, and protects equip- ment from chemical exposure (especially those with high pH). Although it contains a small percent- age of PTFE lubricant to facilitate installation and prevent galling, we consider Xylan 1400RC a barrier coating rather than a dry-film lubricant. Xylan 1400RC/873: (Anti-Static Black) Whitford chemists have modified the original formula by incorporating electrically conductive additives into this coating. The resultant matrix has a measured resistance of <35K ohms measured on glass coupons @ 0.7 to 0.9 mils (17-23 microns) dry-film thickness. Its use, therefore, is appropriate for industrial/mechanical applications which will bene- fit from the ability of the coating to dissipate static electricity. 16 XYLAN 1400 SERIES Tough Coatings for Tough CPI Applications
  • 18. Xylan 1401RC/873: a conductive black coating similar to1400RC/873. This variation has less elec- trical resistance (better conductivity): <11K ohms measured on glass coupons @ 0.7 to 0.9 mils (17 - 23 microns) dry-film thickness. Xylan 1404: fastener-class coating that has both PTFE and graphite in a phenolic binder useful for situations of extreme chemical resistance. Xylan 1420: fastener-class coating that is a water- borne/VOC-compliant, resin-bonded, thermally cured, single film. Xylan1420 has good salt-spray resistance, and protects equipment from chemical exposure (especially those with high pH). Although it contains a small percentage of PTFE lubricant to facilitate installation and prevent galling, we consider Xylan 1420 to be a barrier coating rather than a dry-film lubricant. Xylan 1421: extreme performance coating mate- rial is a waterborne/VOC-compliant, resin-bonded, dry-film lubricant, nonstick coating. It may be used on any component to reduce friction, prevent scor- ing and galling, or provide secondary lubrication in the event of failure of the primary (conventional) lubricant. This coating also provides excellent chemical resistance. Xylan 1424: fastener-class coating material that is a waterborne/VOC-compliant, resin-bonded, ther- mally cured, single-film, dry lubricant. It is prima- rily formulated for use on fasteners to prevent corrosion and facilitate make-up torque. Xylan 1425: extreme pressure coatings which are waterborne/VOC-compliant and are formulated for high-pressure, low-speed applications. Xylan 1425 provides long-term lubrication for bearing surfaces subjected to extreme pressures: up to 150,000 psi (10,500 kg/cm2 ). The coating uses a unique dual lubrication system of PTFE and MoS2. Superior to “moly” greases which wash away and PTFE coat- ings which may have the potential to “cold flow”, resin-bonded lubricants in Xylan 1425 stay on the job, even in harsh chemical environments. 17
  • 19. 18 Xylan 1427: extreme corrosion- and chemical- resistant coating that is also a waterborne/VOC- compliant, resin-bonded, thermally cured, single- film, dry-film lubricant. Primarily formulated for use on fasteners to prevent attack from a broad spec- trum of chemicals and corrosives. Provides extra corrosion protection while retaining all attributes associated with a composite coating. Xylan 1440: may be used in a multitude of tradi- tional low-friction and wear applications to 400°F (205°C). In addition to its mechanical properties, Xylan 1440 is very resistant to the chemical fami- lies associated with the majority of industrial applications, i.e., automotive fluids (gasoline, anti-freeze, motor oil), organic solvents, acids and caustics. It is well suited not only to lubricate, but to protect automotive components, valve mechanisms, pipe plugs and chemical-processing industry (CPI) hardware from hostile operating environments. Xylan 1454: uses FEP rather than PTFE for im- proved release characteristics. Xylan 1454 is ideal for applications requiring good release, chemical resistance, and corrosion protection. Xylan 1454 is similar to DuPont’s Teflon® 954.
  • 20. 19 General Information Xylan 1500 coatings are decorative enamels with low-friction properties and stain resistance which can operate at elevated temperatures. Fol- lowing a simple degreasing operation, they bond tenaciously to steel, aluminum and other materials such as plastics. Coating processors speak highly of their ease of application and forgiving nature. Unlike many fluoropolymer finishes, coatings in this series may be produced in virtually any color, including pastels, bright white, and metallics. This allows designers to match coated metal components to molded plastic parts on the same product. With good resistance to ultraviolet (UV) light, outdoor applications should also be consid- ered. The Products Xylan 1514: the most lubricious coating in the series. Specified when stain resistance and non- stick properties are key to the product’s function. Xylan 1514LC: (LC indicates “Low Cure”) contains a heat-activated catalyst to allow curing at 400°F (205°C) versus 525°F (275°C) for Xylan 1514. Xylan 1515 & 1515LC: formulated with slightly less PTFE, these finishes are somewhat harder and glossier than Xylan 1514. Best described as an “easy-clean” enamel rather than a nonstick. Xylan 1518: far better abrasion resistance and impact resistance than 1514 and 1515 because of the use of special inorganic reinforcing fillers. Xylan 1585S: (S indicates "Silicone") low-cure coating contains silicone as the nonstick additive. Suitable for either electrostatic or conventional air spray. XYLAN 1500 SERIES Function with Flair
  • 21. 20 General Information Xylan 1600 Series coatings are primarily used for internal combustion engines (gasoline and diesel), pumps, and compressors. The nonwetting coating also sheds oil, which returns to the sump much faster than with uncoated metal. Some 1600 Series products can be used for flexible substrates. For further information on flexible coatings, ask for Whitford’s “Simple guide to superb automotive coatings.” The Products Xylan 1610: the most lubricious coating in the series was formulated to help new components “break-in”, providing extra lubrication for racing engines operating at high RPM, and insuring lubrication of critical surfaces — especially during cold starts. Xylan 1620: similar to Xylan 1610, but with better abrasion resistance. It is used primarily in the automotive industry. Xylan 1650: similar to Xylan 1620, ideal in high- pressure situations primarily in the automotive industry. Xylan 1661: a fluoropolymer coating for electrode- position masking for the automotive industry; meets GM 6076M. XYLAN 1600 SERIES Maximum Lubrication for Engine Components
  • 22. 21 General Information Xylan 1700 Series coatings are formulated from either PFA or FEP. They are recommended for “extreme use” applications which require excellent nonstick or chemical resistance, also useful for coating reprographic rollers. These topcoats, used with Whitford primers, available in electrically conductive or non-conduc- tive versions, are used primarily for metal and soft copier/printer rollers, “picker fingers” and extruded belt applications. The Products Xylan 1700: this high-performance PFA topcoat exhibits excellent release and wear characteristics resulting in exceptionally smooth and non-porous cured films. Thin-film and high-build formulations are available to meet the most demanding OEM and aftermarket end-user performance require- ments and specifications. Xylan 1756: this topcoat consists of virtually pure FEP. Available in clear or pigmented versions, it is used when greater release characteristics are required, i.e. on industrial bakeware. This material may be used with a variety of primers. Xylan 1781, 1782 and 1783: a premium three- coat electrically conductive system described by processors and end-users alike as the most well- balanced and toughest system available in the world marketplace for metal copier and printer rollers. This system provides excellent in-service wear and release properties. The application process is extremely “user friendly” resulting in blemish-free coated rollers and less downtime due to “wash- ing”. XYLAN 1700 SERIES Universal Chemical Resistance with PFA or FEP
  • 23. General Information Whitford’s newest mold-release coating pro- vides Xtra Long Release, which means more time molding parts and less time recoating molds, especially where sticking is a problem. This two-coat, waterborne system consists of a unique, super-high release topcoat with a lightly reinforced primer suitable for a variety of sub- strates including carbon steel. A more heavily rein- forced primer is available for applications where a lot of abrasion resistance is required. It is food- safe and can be used at temperatures up to 500°F (260°C). The Products 17-353 Topcoat: FDA-compliant, waterborne coat- ing for extra long release. Available in emerald green, dark gray, black and black metallic. 17-080 Primer: light reinforcement, waterborne, black primer. 17-180 Primer: medium to heavy reinforcement, waterborne, black primer. XYLAN XLR Exceptional Mold-Release Coating 22
  • 24. 23 General Information Xylan 1800 Series coatings are remarkably smooth, attractive, industrial coatings with good chemical resistance and excellent nonstick (“re- lease”) properties. They are completely color stable to their upper operating temperature limit of 400°F (205°C) and are among the best post- formable coatings available. Postforming is the process of shaping parts after the coating has been applied and cured. It is a technique com- monly used to stamp, blank, or spin metal parts. We have food-grade equivalent products available in the 8800 Series. See our “Guide to Whitford Coatings for Consumer Products” for more information. The Products Xylan 1810: has a moderate level of PTFE lubri- cant which provides a slightly harder and glossier film. Xylan 8810 is the FDA-compliant version. Xylan 1820: the choice of manufacturers whose fabrication process dictates that metal parts be formed after the application of the surface finish. This formula contains a high percentage of PTFE for excellent long-term performance. High-release (HR) formulations are also available. Xylan 8820HR is the FDA-compliant version. Xylan 1840: our best nonstick matrix coating. Xylan 1840 coating contains a unique additive which has excellent non-wetting properties and outstanding “nonstick/release” — the best of any coating we manufacture. It offers superb mold release across a very wide spectrum of contacting polymers. Xylan 8840HR is the FDA-compliant version. XYLAN 1800 SERIES Excellent Nonstick and Postformability
  • 25. 24 General Information Xylan 5000 Series was developed in the early 1980s for the automotive industry. The goal was to protect small parts from corrosion by utilizing the properties of fluoropolymer coatings, but at a frac- tion of the cost of the spray-applied materials. Our technicians accomplished this by modifying Xylan coatings and mating them with a bulk-application technique which approaches 100% transfer effi- ciency. This technique is known as centrifugal coating or dip-spinning. In addition to the original benefits of salt-spray and chemical-resistance, new coating formulae were developed which provide unique properties, e.g., acid-rain protection for roofing fasteners. Available in a broad range of colors, these versa- tile coatings can increase the performance, life span, and appeal of fasteners or other small parts used in any industry. The Products Xylan 5110: a waterborne, low-friction, dip-spin coating for application where a high operating temperature range is required. Xylan 5164: designed as a decorative enamel, this coating has good UV resistance and is avail- able in many colors. Xylan 5200: a low-PTFE, unpigmented epoxy similar to Xylan 5250. Xylan 5214: contains the same ratio of PTFE to coating solids as Xylan 1014. This results in a “dip-spinnable” dry-film lubricant coating. Xylan 5230: is a chrome-free coating that meets EU’s “End of Life” regulations. It is also RoHS compliant. Specified by automotive industry be- cause of its ability to protect small fasteners from corrosion caused by road salt, acid rain, and other forms of environmental corrosion (see Xylan 5420). XYLAN 5000 SERIES Replaces and Outperforms Platings
  • 26. Xylan 5240: similar in concept to Xylan 1052, i.e., it utilizes both PTFE and molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) to provide lubrication in high-pressure applications. Xylan 5250: available in many colors, specified by automotive makers and construction industry to protect small fasteners from corrosion caused by road salt, acid rain, and other forms of environ- mental corrosion. Xylan 5251: solvent-borne dip-spin fastener coat- ing similar to Xylan 5250. Xylan 5251 Silver is primarily used for automotive fasteners that require great chemical resistance and still have a silver appearance. This material can also be used as a sealer for zinc plating. This combination achieves outstanding corrosion resistance. Xylan 5270: this resin-bonded, solvent-borne coating has a low level of PTFE to facilitate driving through metal without encouraging backout. It also has good corrosion resistance. Xylan 5420: protective coating for small fasteners and hardware reduces chipping, increases adhe- sion and cuts costs 25% over zinc flake coatings. This formula has a VOC content of <3.5 pounds per gallon (<420 grams per liter) and is intended to offer an environmentally acceptable alternative to Xylan 5230 already specified by automotive manufacturers worldwide. Xylan 5430: the new generation of protective coat- ings for small fasteners and hardware. Like Xylan 5420 coating, this material has a VOC content of <3.5 pounds per gallon (<420 grams per liter). In addition to providing good corrosion protection, this coating offers improved UV protection, some- thing its predecessors do not. Xylan 5901: solvent-borne dip-spin fastener coat- ing that is the industry standard for a robust “Bright Silver” with good UV-stability. This product is widely used in the construction industry for sheet-metal building fasteners. 25
  • 27. 26 General Information Xylar coatings have in common an inorganic, ceramic-metallic bonding agent rather than the organic polymer resins used in Xylan coatings. The ceramic-metallic “cornerstone” creates coat- ings which are much harder than their organic counterparts and have the potential for much higher operating temperatures, depending upon the fillers and additives selected for use in the coating. They provide exceptional thin-film corro- sion protection and are often top-coated with one of the lubricated Xylan coatings. Xylar can also be used alone when a lubricated surface is not needed. Processors take note: these coatings have virtually no VOCs. Xylar coatings are recommended for use in three major application areas: protecting metal from oxidizing due to water in all forms: salt water, ice, steam, even subterranean condensation; pro- tecting metal from high-temperature oxidation up to 1000°F (540°C); providing a sacrificial primer for any conventional air-spray lubricating coating. The Products Xylar 1 Basecoat: a blend of ceramic materials in combination with metal fillers (aluminum). When cured, it becomes a ceramic/metallic coating (a “cermet”) which protects metals from high-tem- perature oxidation and corrosive environments. Two coats of Xylar 1 (under Xylar 101 Sealer, or virtually any Xylan coating) provide excellent long- term salt-spray resistance (1,000 hours minimum, ASTM B-117) and sacrificial anodic protection. When topcoated, this system has survived 3,000+ salt spray hours per ASTM B-117. XYLAR INORGANIC SERIES Protects Metal from Salt Water and High-Temperature Oxidation
  • 28. 27 Xylar 2 Basecoat: a slightly different chemical composition from Xylar 1, although it remains a “cermet”. This modification produces a coating which is easier and more forgiving to apply. Xylar 101: utilizes nonmetallic fillers in combina- tion with the basic ceramic materials. Properly applied and cured, Xylar 101 becomes a sealer for the Xylar basecoats described above and en- hances the smoothness and salt-spray resistance of the basecoat formulae. The function of Xylar 101 is to inhibit the rate of sacrificial degradation. Xylar 201: ceramic/PTFE coating which is unusual in that it has low friction and nonstick properties and is harder at 600˚F (315˚C) than thermoset plastic coatings at 70˚F (20˚C). Measured hardness at 600˚F (315˚C) is 6H to 8H pencil hardness, indicating that Xylar 201 will withstand high-pressure wear applications. Xylar 201 may be used in conjunction with the Xylar basecoats or independently as a single-film coating.
  • 29. 28 General Information Whitford supplies medium-build coatings of FEP and PFA and high-build coatings of PVDF. The Products Dykor 200: Dykor 200 Series system consists of a primer, midcoat, and topcoat and is used to line chemical process and storage vessels. Dykor has been the engineering polymer of choice for severe chemical applications for nearly four decades. Dykor forms a tough, abrasion-resistant barrier which, if employed as recommended, will protect the equipment for many years. Can achieve builds of 25 mils (625 microns). Dykor 202: this topcoat has no fillers; seals the system. Dykor 204: this primer contains mica to enhance adhesion of the coating at the substrate/coating interface. Dykor 205: this intermediate coating contains graphite and is used to “build” the film. Xylan 80-610: is a high-build PFA dispersion top- coat that offers film builds up to 60 microns, pro- viding better release and longer life. Designed for conventional spray application. Substrate should be primed with Xylan 80-178 or similar Whitford primer. Can be applied over a powder midcoat. Xylan 80-650: is an aqueous, unpigmented, high- build FEP dispersion. Provides thicker film builds, resulting in better release and longer life. De- signed for conventional spray application. Use when Faraday Cage Effect prevents achieving recommended film build in deeper trays. It is also available in an attractive sparkle version that improves visibility during application, making it easier to work with. LIQUID HIGH-BUILD COATINGS
  • 30. General Information Powder coating is the process of covering a sur- face with a powdered plastic (or resin) material. They are designed to protect metal from hostile environ- ments and are virtually unaffected by most chemi- cals and solvents. Powder coating materials are comprised of polymeric resins (and often additives and pigments) reduced to small particles with an average diameter of 25 to 90 microns. The main difference is that powder coatings are applied in the form of free-flow- ing powders, whereas liquid coatings require water or an organic solvent to keep the resin in suspension. One great advantage of powder is that it can be applied with almost zero environmental impact. The application processes are essentially mechanical and thermal — there are no VOCs to worry about or wash-down solutions to clean up. And, the applica- tion methods are relatively inexpensive. The Products Xylan 80-510: is a PFA powder mid- or topcoat whose high density facilitates good build proper- ties. Designed for electrostatic spray application. Tougher than FEP. Provides a higher film build. Can be used in photocopier roller or chemical protection markets. Xylan 80-510 must be used with a primer. Xylan 80-511: a PFA+ powder coating modified to improve film forming, appearance, release and to reduce permeation. POWDER COATINGS Fluoropolymer 29
  • 31. Xylan 80-550: is an FEP powder mid- or topcoat offering thick film builds, resulting in better release and longer life. Ideal for use with high-sugar-con- tent doughs and seeded buns. Designed for elec- trostatic spray application. Useful for high-release applications where release or economics is more important than high temperature. Xylan 80-551: an FEP+ powder coating modified to improve film forming, appearance and to reduce permeation. Xylan 80-610: a high-build PFA multicoat disper- sion that can be used over a primer or as a top- coat over powder for improved release and longer life. Reinforced version also available. Note: FDA-compliant products are available for applications such as industrial bakeware. 30
  • 32. General Information High-performance powder coatings solve many coating problems such as: extreme heat resistance, chemical resistance, low friction, hot hardness, food contact and provide decorative finishes. The number- ing system here appears different as these products were acquired from AkzoNobel. The Products Xylan 42P, 43P, 44P, 45P: are decorative high- heat functional powder coatings designed to provide a highly decorative finish to pieces exposed up to 575˚F (300˚C). Note: Colors do not yellow after exposure to high temperatures. Xylan 93P, 94P: are silicone resin-based powder coatings that withstand high-heat service-temper- ature exposure up to 1000˚F (540˚C). Designed for excellent thermal-shock resistance as well as good corrosion resistance. Xylan 26P: are FDA-compliant powder coatings based on high-heat-resistant resins and extremely tough polymers. These products provide excellent hot hardness as well as chemical inertness and resistance to abrasion — even at elevated temper- atures. Xylan 13P: these products have an extremely low coefficient of friction (CoF), forming a dry coating that creates a moisture barrier as it reduces friction, binding and wear. They also have easy- clean properties. Whitford offers a separate brochure on these products. Ask your representative for a copy. POWDER COATINGS High Performance 31
  • 33. XYLAN LIQUID PRIMERS FOR XYLAN LIQUID COATINGS Xylan 4016: a solvent-borne primer that provides adhesion to silicone-rubber substrates. Formu- lated for use with the Resilon 2000 Series. Xylan 4018: a solvent-borne primer that is used to provide adhesion for Xylan 1700 PFA and 1756 FEP liquid dispersions. Xylan 4020: a waterborne primer for rubber substrates intended to be used with Resilon 2000 Series. Xylan 4060: a waterborne primer used to provide adhesion for Xylan 1700 PFA and 1756 FEP liquid dispersions. Xylan 4070/P501: is a solvent-borne primer that contains phosphoric corrosion inhibitors and can be used when phosphate pretreatments are not available. It is formulated to be used with the Xylan 1400 and 5000 Series. It can be applied by either spray or dip-spin method. Xylan 4080: is a solvent-borne primer specifically developed for coil coating. It should be used with the Xylan 1800 and 8800 Series. Xylan 4090/P-92: a solvent-borne primer and bar- rier coating, formulated to provide better corrosion resistance for the Xylan 1000 and 1600 Series. Xylan 4090/Brown: a solvent-borne primer, similar to 4090/P-92 but with added pigment for visibility during application or inspection. 32 PRIMERS
  • 34. 33 XYLAN 5611: is a solvent-borne, resin-bonded, zinc-rich sacrificial primer. It is useful when phos- phate or zinc plating is not available. It is formu- lated to be used with the Xylan 1400 and 5000 Series. It can be applied by either spray or dip- spin method. XYLAN LIQUID PRIMERS FOR POWDER COATINGS XYLAN 80-178: is a solvent-borne, high-build primer for use with Xylan 80-550 FEP and 80-510 PFA powders. It is available in either Black Metallic or Gray Brown. XYLAN 80-087: is a waterborne primer formulated for use with Xylan 80-550 FEP and 80-510 PFA powder coatings. It is available in Brown, Black, Fern Green and Gray Brown. Xylan 4018: a solvent-borne primer is used to provide adhesion for Xylan 80-550 FEP and 80-510 PFA powder. It is available as a high-build with metallics. 75-4018-1: a reinforced basecoat that has a high level of reinforcement that enhances the life of a fuser roller. 75-1044-1: a basecoat designed to adhere to smooth, stainless-steel fusing belts (no grit-blast- ing required). Can be topcoated with either 2 or 3 layers. Will give excellent service life. 75-4001: a lightly reinforced, non-conductive basecoat designed to be applied over a grit blast or alkali-etched aluminum substrate.
  • 35. FLEXIBLE FINISHES General Information There are remarkably few relevant automotive problems that coatings by Whitford cannot solve. The descriptions that follow should help you choose the range of products most suitable for your application. Then discuss the application with your Whitford Technical representative who can assist you with your final selection. The Products Xylan 1225: best Whitford coating for chemical resistance on rubber substrates. Ideal for O-rings, gaskets and rubber components. Resilon 2020: single component. Has good flexi- bility, freeze-release, noise suppression and anti- squeak characteristics. VOC-compliant, conven- tional spray-applied coating. It requires a primer, corona or flame pretreatment. Ideal for tempera- ture-sensitive substrates and automotive EDPM extrusions. Note: VOC compliance applies to USA only. Resilon 2120: a smooth high-abrasion-resistant coating for rubber substrates with good weather- ing and freeze-release characteristics. It requires a primer, corona or flame pretreatment. Note: VOC compliance applies to USA only. Resilon 2121: two-pack (A = resin & B = catalyst). Has best abrasion resistance and low-friction prop- erties. VOC-compliant coating system that can be applied by conventional spray techniques. It requires Xylan 4016 primer or a corona or flame pretreatment. Note: VOC compliance applies to USA only. Resilon 2251: simple fitting aid that will give controlled friction values to rubber substrates. 34
  • 36. Resilon 2420: rapid-cure coating designed for temperature-sensitive rubber substrates or where cure time is limited. Has good flexibility, freeze release, noise suppression and anti-squeak characteristics. Xylan 4016: solvent-based, adhesion-promoting surface pretreatment for temperature-sensitive substrates. Designed for conventional spray application and dries at ambient temperature. Resilon 4020: water-based, adhesion-promoting surface pretreatment for temperature-sensitive substrates. Designed for conventional spray application. 35
  • 37. 36 Dykor 631: PVDF coating is specified to protect metal from hostile environments because of its unique properties: unaffected by most chemicals and solvents, abrasion resistance, and mechani- cal strength. Less well known properties of Dykor are its high thermal stability (no thermal degrada- tion after five years at 300˚F/150˚C), ability to self-extinguish (will not burn in air), high dielectric strength (950 volts per mil), and excellent resist- ance to weathering, ultraviolet (UV) rays, and nuclear radiation. Dykor 631 can be used as a single-film coat- ing, or in lieu of Dykor 202 as the topcoat for the Dykor 200 Series system. Dykor 631 is similar to Dykor 202, but pigmented to satisfy unique color requirements. As Dykor 631 topcoats can be for- mulated in virtually any color, its use is no longer restricted solely to CPI applications and it may be used in a variety of applications requiring high- performance chemical resistance. Useful in med- ical applications. This product is autoclavable. Ultralon 0C-625: is a waterborne, acid-catalyzed, PTFE coating. OC-625 is unique in that the acid provides adhesion allowing a high ratio of PTFE. This coating achieves a smooth nonstick film at low film thickness, on unblasted surfaces. This product is used for medical guide wires and other medical devices. Xylan 8500LC: (LC indicates “Low Cure”) is a solvent-borne dip-spin fastener coating. Xylan 8500LC is the industry standard for a robust white fastener coating with good UV stability. This prod- uct is widely used in the construction industry for outdoor screen enclosures and hurricane shutters. OTHER COATINGS
  • 38. Xylan 8820HR: (HR indicates “High Release”) is the FDA-compliant version of Xylan 1820HR. Xylan 7050/7252/7353: special internally rein- forced abrasion-resistant three-coat PTFE system for high-performance mold release. Has excellent abrasion-resistant properties. 37
  • 39. General Information Reprography is the reproduction of graphics through mechanical or electrical means, such as photography or xerography. If you are in the busi- ness of designing this kind of equipment, then you need fuser rollers that meet the requirements of today’s complex fusing technology. Changes in toner technology, durability, warm-up time and power consumption all factor into designing the best fuser roller with the optimum coating. For more information, contact your representative at Whitford. The Products I-10008-3: a solvent-based high-temperature- resistant (1000°F/540°C), matte-black coating which can be air dried. It is excellent for use in the interior of fuser rolls to absorb the IRE (Infrared Energy) from the Halogen lamp and transfer the heat to the surface of the fuser roll. It can also be used for mufflers. 90-2002B-2: a solvent-based high-temperature- resistant (1000°F/540°C), matte-black muffler coat- ing. It can be applied to aluminized steel and cold-rolled steel substrates without a primer. Sub- strate must be degreased. It is also used on the interior of aluminum fuser rolls to absorb the IRE from a Halogen lamp which heats the roller to fuse the ink. 75-4001/75-4002-1/75-4003-1: a three-coat water-based non-conductive system developed for copier rolls. Both the basecoat and midcoat are reinforced. The topcoat is very smooth and mini- mizes polishing of the roll surface. It also provides excellent release. I-10408B: a water-based one-coat system designed for the paper transfer rolls in a copy machine. OTHER COATINGS Useful for Reprographics 38
  • 40. 39 Notes: Non-Warranty: THE INFORMATION PRESENTED IN THIS PUBLICATION IS BASED UPON THE RESEARCH AND EXPERIENCE OF WHITFORD CORPORATION. NO REPRE- SENTATION OR WARRANTY IS MADE, HOWEVER, CON- CERNING THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE INFORMATION PRESENTED IN THIS PUBLICATION. WHIT- FORD CORPORATION MAKES NO WARRANTY OR REPRE- SENTATION OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION SHALL BE IMPLIED BY LAW OR OTHERWISE. ANY PROD- UCTS SOLD BY WHITFORD CORPORATION ARE NOT WARRANTED AS SUITABLE FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE TO THE BUYER. THE SUITABILITY OF ANY PRODUCTS FOR ANY PURPOSE PARTICULAR TO THE BUYER IS FOR THE BUYER TO DETERMINE. WHITFORD CORPORATION ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE SELECTION OF PRODUCTS SUITABLE TO THE PARTICU- LAR PURPOSES OF ANY PARTICULAR BUYER. WHITFORD CORPORATION SHALL IN NO EVENT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.
  • 41. 40 1. We believe in making superior products. Our products must be better than those of the competition in some way: properties, price or both. This makes it easier for the customer to choose Whitford — and harder for him to choose a competitor. 2. We believe in serving our customers better. While we sell products, we are in the business of people: people whose jobs may depend on the support they receive from their suppliers. In times of diminishing product differences, service can set us apart. We must place our customers’ interests above our own. It is difficult to fire someone who serves you well. 3. We believe in leading the way. We must commit a higher percentage of sales, interest and talent to research and development than our competitors do. We must blaze new trails. 4. We believe in high personal ethics. No lying, cheating or stealing. We despise politics, the pastime of small people. We embrace equal opportunity: everyone must have the same right to succeed. 5. We believe in being happy. We spend a lot of time at our jobs. It should be happy time. Life is short. We agree with the Scottish proverb: “Be happy w’er leevin, for y’er a lang time deid.” 6. We believe in divine discontent. Self-satisfaction is the first step toward failure. Remember: “Good enough is not good enough”. The Whitford Ethos
  • 42. Makers of the largest, most complete line of fluoropolymer coatings in the world Bulletin 999, Ninth edition, 2010 © Whitford 9/2010