NCEA Level 3 History Political and Economic Change 1800-1900 Also some Social Change

1. New Zealand 1800-1900 Part B: Economic and Political Change CLASS VERSION

12. Britannia

13. Land Sales

15. NZ company propaganda Petre

18. Neslon 1841

19. Takaka Nelson

25. Dunedin 1858

27. Dunedin 1871

28. Dunedin 1874

30. Lyttleton Harbour

31. Deans Property 1858

32. Christchurch 1860

33. Canterbury Provincial Govt. Building (1858)

34. Huts on the Mesopotamia Run

35. Cheviot Estate

40. Auckland 1843

41. Queen Street 1859

42. Britomart Point 1864

43. Albert Barracks 1869

44. Auckland “Party Central” 1887

45. Queen Street 1889

48. European Settlement

53. The Provinces

54. Vogels railways

56. Vogels Migrant.

57. Here and There

60. The Rimutaka Hill Road 1870’s

61. Class ‘A’ Locomotive What does this engine tell us about NZ’s economy? What does this tell us about the changes in New Zealand in the 1870’s?

62. The future State Highway 2 through the Wairarapa

63. Carriage in 40 Mile Bush Featherston

64. The view over Featherston 1890’s

65. Canvas Hut: The Bush Frontier

70. The downward (Recession) spiral Farmers incomes fall, they cut costs by employing fewer labourers and cutting back on spending in shops. International prices for wool fall. This signals a general decline in commodity prices. As suppliers/shops incomes fall they also cut costs employing fewer workers and cutting back on spending With most peoples incomes falling less and less is spent, Public & Private Retrenchments continue . Business confidence is low so little is invested in new ventures – people prefer to save their money. (Banks fail) With its tax collections falling the Government also reduces spending , especially in employment and supplies. (Retrenchment) ECONOMIC DEPRESSION

71. Scapegoat Grand scapegoat procession. The Tories and Renegades taking Vogel into the wilderness with all their sins . Cartoon shows G. Fisher giving conflicting election promises, Grey pushing with Atkinson and Bryce pulling a wheel chair into which a goat (i.e. Vogel) is bound. The scene is a path in front of craggy mountains, where vultures are hovering Published in 1887

72. Vogel Vampires

78. Fire to Clear Bush

79. Bush Clearance

82. Mixed farming - Willowbridge

84. Harvesting Wheat

85. Wheat

86. Canterbury Wheatfields

90. Timber

93. Sawing Kauri

94. Bullock Teams

95. Building a Kauri Driving Dam

97. Logs awaiting the trip

98. Kauri Dam after triggering

99. Clearing a log jam

100. Kauri Boom

101. Scow

102. Kauri Boom in Auckland

104. GOLD

105. 19 th Century Gold Rushes 1849 1851 1860 1896 300.000 100.000 20,000 10,000

107. Goldfields 1862 Thames/Coromandel 1861 Gabriel’s Gully 1856 Collingwood 1862 Dunstan 1863 Shotover 1865 Buller Reefton Greymouth Hokitika 1899 Waihi

108. Blue Spur at Gabriel’s Gully

109. Dunstan, Otago

110. BNZ at Maori Point Otago

111. Hydaulic Mining

113. 2 mile Water Race License

114. Water Sluice.

115. Companies replace Diggers

117. Grahamtown (Thames)

119. 100 Crowded Years: Gold 1940: 100 Crowded Years (Centennial) 1970’s: Spot On – A children’s series

122. Provincial Rivalry

129. Poll Tax Reciept

130. The Chinese

132. Arrowtown Chinese Settlement

133. PASTORALISM

138. Ohaka Homestead

139. Samuel Butler sketch Mesopotamia

140. Taylors Station Canterbury

152. Abbatoir

153. Belfast Freezing Works

157. Taranaki Dairy Farm 1900

160. Dairy output 1893-4

161. Butter & Cheese Production

167. Gum Diggers

177. Factory

179. The downward spiral (Recession become a Depression) Farmers incomes fall, they cut costs by employing fewer labourers and cutting Back on spending. International prices for wool fall. This signals a general decline in commodity prices. As suppliers incomes fall they also cut costs employing fewer workers and cutting back on spending With most peoples incomes falling less and less is spent, Public & Private Retrenchments continue. Business confidence is low so little is invested in new ventures – people prefer to save their money. (Banks fail) With its tax collections falling the Government also reduces spending, especially in employment and supplies. (Retrenchment) ECONOMIC DEPRESSION

187. Slaying the Sweating Dragon

189. POLITICAL CHANGE

197. The Settler Government Legislative Council Appointed by the Government. Parliament Members Elected by Voters. There are no Parties until 1890 Governor General Appointed by British Government Bills are introduced to Parliament and are then voted on 3 times, before Being passed on to the Legislative Council which votes on it, before being passed through to the GG for to be signed when it become an Act of Parliament (Law). Bills can be vetoed by either the Legislative Council or by the GG. In 1891 Atkinson stacked the Council with his supporters who then held up many of the Liberal reforms.

207. The Liberal Caucus

208. The Liberal Cabinet Seddon, Cadman, McKenzie, Ward, Pember Reeves Buckley Ballance

210. Richard Seddon

217. The Arrival of the Tory

218. Blick Family

219. Gore Browne Family

220. Maori Wedding Motueka

221. Norwegian Family

224. Johnstons Temperance Hotel

227. Suffrage Campaigners Ada Wells Amey and William Daldey

228. Suffrage Campaigners. Annie Schnackenberg Anna & Robt. Stout

235. Only the Wife

237. The Summit

238. The National Council of Women

239. The End