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WP2: SONY CSL Contribution Delivrables2.4, 2.5 Tagging in the Real World Study of sustainability-related issues NicolasMaisonneuve
Outline Tagging usage in theartisticcommunity Tagging usage for sustainability- related issues Zexe.net  (2nd year) Ikoru: Armin Linke’s Installation  (during the 3 years NoiseTube.net  (3rd  Year)
Tagging usage in the real world Social
Tagging the user experience (in the real world) Social Location  (GeoTagging)
Tagging the user experience (in the real world)  Social Location  (GeoTagging) Sustainability Pollution exposure Social justice  CarbonFootprint …
Social Justice: Zexe.net (Eugenio Tisseli)  ,[object Object]
 Several campaigns for un(der)-represented communities (Taxi drivers Mexico,  Disabled people Geneva,  MotoboysBrazil)
Tagging  « slices of life ».2008 - Campaign in Geneva about the life of handicapped people
Noise Pollution: NoiseTube.net NoiseTube Participatory approach to monitor noise pollution using mobile phones - Raising awareness (extension of zexe.net principles)- Scientific issue: lack of real data Collective  Level - Adaptive sensor network at a low cost - Living map showing the shared experience to noise Green user experience - Phone = environmental instrument - Autonomy to measure noise pollution
Accuracy of the phone ?= Virtual noise sensor =microphone + software Sound LevelMeter Real-world experiment Experiment In lab Collaboration with Park Person equippedwithsensors After correction: error 2 db Phone + hand free kit Professional sensors
Issue 1: Hazard identification Only measurements, No semantic information  Measurement done by real sensors Simulated map
Issue 1: Hazard identification Only measurements, No semantic information  Measurement done by real sensors Simulated map  New tagging usage:Use people as semantic sensors
Issue 1: Hazard identification Contextual Tag cloud
Issue 2:  Searching/navigating in a large dataset of environmental data Searching by value = Hard for non-experts   Example:  meaning of  75 dB(A) ? ,  lat,lng={2.34,12.5} ? Numerical space Geographical space
Issue 2:  Searching/navigating in  a large dataset of environmental data  Searching by value = Hard for non-experts Numerical space Semantic space Geographical space Semantic  exploration of measurements via rich context Limitation of social tagging  (not enough data)  Enriching the context via automatic  generation of contextual tags
Automatic  generation of contextual Tags Neighbors Roadwork Social tagging
Automatic  generating of contextual Tags Social tagging Roadwork Neighbors >85 dB “risky” [75, 85] “noisy” [50, 75] “Annoying” <50 dB “Quiet” Machine Tagging = set of classifiers Example : Loudness  Classifier
Automatic  generating of contextual Tags Social tagging Roadwork Neighbors Loudness  Signal Pattern “High variation”  “short-term risky exposure”
Automatic  generating of contextual Tags Social tagging Roadwork Neighbors Loudness  Signal Pattern Location type Street name City Name Type:  “indoor”  “outdoor”  (with gps) Location   Street name:                  “rue Amyot”         (Google Map API)  City Name:                 “Paris”
Automatic  generating of contextual Tags Social tagging Roadwork Neighbors Loudness  Signal Pattern Location Day Week  Season Day:  “Morning” , “afternoon”, “evening”,”night” Time Week: “working day” , “weekend” Season (+ GPS sensor): “summer”, “spring”
Automatic  generation of contextual Tags Social tagging Roadwork Neighbors Temperature:  Loudness  Signal Pattern Location Time Temperature Winds type Weather Conditions Temperature:   “freezing” , “fair”, “hot” Winds: “calm”, breeze” , “storm” type: “Cloudy”, “raining”,etc.. (At the city level)

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Environmental tagging

  • 1. WP2: SONY CSL Contribution Delivrables2.4, 2.5 Tagging in the Real World Study of sustainability-related issues NicolasMaisonneuve
  • 2. Outline Tagging usage in theartisticcommunity Tagging usage for sustainability- related issues Zexe.net (2nd year) Ikoru: Armin Linke’s Installation (during the 3 years NoiseTube.net (3rd Year)
  • 3. Tagging usage in the real world Social
  • 4. Tagging the user experience (in the real world) Social Location (GeoTagging)
  • 5. Tagging the user experience (in the real world) Social Location (GeoTagging) Sustainability Pollution exposure Social justice CarbonFootprint …
  • 6.
  • 7. Several campaigns for un(der)-represented communities (Taxi drivers Mexico, Disabled people Geneva, MotoboysBrazil)
  • 8. Tagging « slices of life ».2008 - Campaign in Geneva about the life of handicapped people
  • 9. Noise Pollution: NoiseTube.net NoiseTube Participatory approach to monitor noise pollution using mobile phones - Raising awareness (extension of zexe.net principles)- Scientific issue: lack of real data Collective Level - Adaptive sensor network at a low cost - Living map showing the shared experience to noise Green user experience - Phone = environmental instrument - Autonomy to measure noise pollution
  • 10. Accuracy of the phone ?= Virtual noise sensor =microphone + software Sound LevelMeter Real-world experiment Experiment In lab Collaboration with Park Person equippedwithsensors After correction: error 2 db Phone + hand free kit Professional sensors
  • 11. Issue 1: Hazard identification Only measurements, No semantic information Measurement done by real sensors Simulated map
  • 12. Issue 1: Hazard identification Only measurements, No semantic information Measurement done by real sensors Simulated map  New tagging usage:Use people as semantic sensors
  • 13. Issue 1: Hazard identification Contextual Tag cloud
  • 14. Issue 2: Searching/navigating in a large dataset of environmental data Searching by value = Hard for non-experts Example: meaning of 75 dB(A) ? , lat,lng={2.34,12.5} ? Numerical space Geographical space
  • 15. Issue 2: Searching/navigating in a large dataset of environmental data Searching by value = Hard for non-experts Numerical space Semantic space Geographical space Semantic exploration of measurements via rich context Limitation of social tagging (not enough data)  Enriching the context via automatic generation of contextual tags
  • 16. Automatic generation of contextual Tags Neighbors Roadwork Social tagging
  • 17. Automatic generating of contextual Tags Social tagging Roadwork Neighbors >85 dB “risky” [75, 85] “noisy” [50, 75] “Annoying” <50 dB “Quiet” Machine Tagging = set of classifiers Example : Loudness Classifier
  • 18. Automatic generating of contextual Tags Social tagging Roadwork Neighbors Loudness Signal Pattern “High variation” “short-term risky exposure”
  • 19. Automatic generating of contextual Tags Social tagging Roadwork Neighbors Loudness Signal Pattern Location type Street name City Name Type: “indoor” “outdoor” (with gps) Location Street name: “rue Amyot” (Google Map API) City Name: “Paris”
  • 20. Automatic generating of contextual Tags Social tagging Roadwork Neighbors Loudness Signal Pattern Location Day Week Season Day: “Morning” , “afternoon”, “evening”,”night” Time Week: “working day” , “weekend” Season (+ GPS sensor): “summer”, “spring”
  • 21. Automatic generation of contextual Tags Social tagging Roadwork Neighbors Temperature: Loudness Signal Pattern Location Time Temperature Winds type Weather Conditions Temperature: “freezing” , “fair”, “hot” Winds: “calm”, breeze” , “storm” type: “Cloudy”, “raining”,etc.. (At the city level)
  • 22. Automatic generation of contextual Tags User-generated tags Roadwork Neighbors Loudness Signal Pattern Location Time Weather Machine-generated tags Semantic profile of the context
  • 23. Automatic generation of contextual Tags Semantic exploration
  • 24. Participatory monitoring of noise pollution using mobile phones Demo

Editor's Notes

  1. Geotagging of photos Unrepresented Tagging to representing theirGenivaTagging approachsecondat the level of the individual
  2. Wewanted to explore novelapproaches to use tagging in real world situations. web documents. evolution
  3. Zexe.netis a set of tools for small communities having social troubles.Zexeallowscommunities to represent and raiseawareness about theirdailyexperiences via taggedpicture and sounds.Tagging was used as a bottom-up way for representing dailyissues and views of the involved groups in a much more accurate way than before. taxi drivers in Mexico City, gypsies in Lleida and León (Spain), prostitutes in Madrid, handicapped people in Barcelona and Geneva, and motorcyclemessengers (calledmotoboys) in Sao Paulo, Brazil.
  4. Collecting and representing the collective exposure to noise pollution using mobile phonesInforming the community by
  5. skip
  6. are excellent at recognizing noise sources&gt; What causes theselevels of pollution?Automatic identificaton = Hard problem Diversity?, anormal sources?
  7. are excellent at recognizing noise sources&gt; What causes theselevels of pollution?Automatic identificaton = Hard problem Diversity?, anormal sources?
  8. Enrich
  9. geocoder
  10. The future of tagging