SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 28
Baixar para ler offline
Highlights and
key lessons
Damian Radcliffe
Carolyn S. Chambers Professor in Journalism
@damianradcliffe
#SOJCDDJ
30 expert contributors
20 new chapters
Context
1. Greater use of the power of data
Across all walks of life – from politics to sport
2. Not as new as you might think…
Statistical chart
invented by
Florence
Nightingale to
show the
predominance of
disease as a cause
of mortality in the
British Army
during the
Crimean War.
(April 1854 to March
1855 and April 1855 to
March 1856)
Been around for over 150 years...
You know nothing something John Snow
“How often does a map change the
world? In 1854, one produced by
Doctor John Snow, altered it forever.
In the world of the 1850s, cholera
was believed to be spread by miasma
in the air, germs were not yet
understood and the sudden and
serious outbreak of cholera in
London's Soho was a mystery.
So Snow did something data
journalists often do now: he mapped
the cases.“
http://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog
/2013/mar/15/john-snow-cholera-map
The other John Snow…
3. Huge breadth and range
Covering all genres and using many different comms styles
4. Unprecedentedly large data sets
391,000 records
Wikileaks' Iraq release
UK: 170 million +
records which can be
explored for free
Creating opportunities and challenges
5. Global Practice
Including:
• Skills
• Format of public data
• Up to date data
• Newsroom integration
Data Journalists often face many of the same issues
5 x Great Case Studies
1. Analysis of news coverage
2015 UK General Election
• Upwards of 170,000 articles
in traditional media and over
a million tweets analyzed.
• 7,000 /30,000 articles p/w.
• Every tweet published by
3,290 political actors and
influencers.
• c.25,000 daily tweets and
over 170,000 tweets p/w.
• Weekly analysis.
2. Conflicts of interest
• Analysis of Local Government
Pension Fund investment data.
• 99 FOI requests.
• Highlighted ethical dilemmas.
• Councils seeking to make
returns while also being arbiters
on planning proposals in the
nascent fracking industry.
3. Perception vs Reality
• Matteo Moretti and colleagues
used data journalism to tackle
Chinese migrant xenophobia in
the Italian city of Bolzano.
• The series about the "People's
Republic of Bolzano” won Data
Visualisation of the Year (Small
Newsroom), at the Data
Journalism Awards 2015 run by
Global Editors Network.
4. How US Intelligence budget is spent
• Leaked by Edward Snowden, published by The Washington Post Aug 13.
• US government has annually released its overall level of intelligence
spending since 2007.
• But ‘it has not divulged how it uses the money or how it performs
against the goals set by the president and Congress.’
5. “How Big Data Busted Abe Lincoln”
Implementation
5 x Tips
1. Choice of tools/visual methods matters
Impacts on readability, emphasis and representation
2. Keep it simple
As with journalistic writing, don’t be convoluted for the sake of it.
3. Consider sustainability
How easily can work be refreshed and updated to remain relevant?
4. Show your workings
Especially important if you’re going to criticize public bodies for not
5. Remember you’re still a storyteller
Data without context frequently tells us nothing.
Data Journalism
in the future
1. *Must* be mobile friendly
Already a leading media device for many audiences
2. Personalization
Search + interrogation
3. We will all need to be data literate
It will no longer be “cool” to not get math or statistics.
4. Includes knowing how to protect data
Sources may all be electronic. So encryption matters.
5. It won’t be called data journalism
It will just be journalism
Thanks for listening
Now buy the book!
http://amzn.to/1lwZGYJ

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Mais procurados

Media & Digital Revolution (Benoit Thieulin, La Netscouade)
Media & Digital Revolution (Benoit Thieulin, La Netscouade)Media & Digital Revolution (Benoit Thieulin, La Netscouade)
Media & Digital Revolution (Benoit Thieulin, La Netscouade)LaNetscouade
 
Fake News, Algorithmic Accountability and the Role of Data Journalism in the ...
Fake News, Algorithmic Accountability and the Role of Data Journalism in the ...Fake News, Algorithmic Accountability and the Role of Data Journalism in the ...
Fake News, Algorithmic Accountability and the Role of Data Journalism in the ...Liliana Bounegru
 
Using Data for Science Journalism
Using Data for Science JournalismUsing Data for Science Journalism
Using Data for Science JournalismJonathan Gray
 
Bill Mitchell session #2 imim 2013: The What of Project Innovation
Bill Mitchell session #2 imim 2013: The What of Project InnovationBill Mitchell session #2 imim 2013: The What of Project Innovation
Bill Mitchell session #2 imim 2013: The What of Project Innovationbmitch
 
News Portal For Millennials
News Portal For MillennialsNews Portal For Millennials
News Portal For Millennialsbenfben
 
Intro to data journalism
Intro to data journalismIntro to data journalism
Intro to data journalismPaul Bradshaw
 
Mac201 post-truth media and fake news
Mac201 post-truth media and fake newsMac201 post-truth media and fake news
Mac201 post-truth media and fake newsRob Jewitt
 
data journalism
data journalismdata journalism
data journalismRob Jewitt
 
Journalism: Understanding Human Interest Stories
Journalism: Understanding Human Interest StoriesJournalism: Understanding Human Interest Stories
Journalism: Understanding Human Interest StoriesDamian Radcliffe
 
Data! Action! Data journalism issues to watch in the next 10 years
Data! Action! Data journalism issues to watch in the next 10 yearsData! Action! Data journalism issues to watch in the next 10 years
Data! Action! Data journalism issues to watch in the next 10 yearsPaul Bradshaw
 
The 3 chords of data journalism
The 3 chords of data journalismThe 3 chords of data journalism
The 3 chords of data journalismPaul Bradshaw
 
The present situation in the American press: a sketch for media historians
The present situation in the American press: a sketch for media historiansThe present situation in the American press: a sketch for media historians
The present situation in the American press: a sketch for media historiansJayRosenNYU
 
Disinformation — Ppublic perceptions and practical responses
Disinformation — Ppublic perceptions and practical responsesDisinformation — Ppublic perceptions and practical responses
Disinformation — Ppublic perceptions and practical responsesRasmus Kleis Nielsen
 
Storytelling in the database era: uncertainty and science reporting
Storytelling in the database era: uncertainty and science reportingStorytelling in the database era: uncertainty and science reporting
Storytelling in the database era: uncertainty and science reportingPaul Bradshaw
 
Data-driven journalism (GIJC, Geneva April 2010) #ddj
Data-driven journalism (GIJC, Geneva April 2010) #ddjData-driven journalism (GIJC, Geneva April 2010) #ddj
Data-driven journalism (GIJC, Geneva April 2010) #ddjMirko Lorenz
 

Mais procurados (19)

Media & Digital Revolution (Benoit Thieulin, La Netscouade)
Media & Digital Revolution (Benoit Thieulin, La Netscouade)Media & Digital Revolution (Benoit Thieulin, La Netscouade)
Media & Digital Revolution (Benoit Thieulin, La Netscouade)
 
Fake News, Algorithmic Accountability and the Role of Data Journalism in the ...
Fake News, Algorithmic Accountability and the Role of Data Journalism in the ...Fake News, Algorithmic Accountability and the Role of Data Journalism in the ...
Fake News, Algorithmic Accountability and the Role of Data Journalism in the ...
 
Using Data for Science Journalism
Using Data for Science JournalismUsing Data for Science Journalism
Using Data for Science Journalism
 
Bill Mitchell session #2 imim 2013: The What of Project Innovation
Bill Mitchell session #2 imim 2013: The What of Project InnovationBill Mitchell session #2 imim 2013: The What of Project Innovation
Bill Mitchell session #2 imim 2013: The What of Project Innovation
 
Mgt195 final
Mgt195 finalMgt195 final
Mgt195 final
 
nguyen_w5_a1_v2
nguyen_w5_a1_v2nguyen_w5_a1_v2
nguyen_w5_a1_v2
 
News Portal For Millennials
News Portal For MillennialsNews Portal For Millennials
News Portal For Millennials
 
Intro to data journalism
Intro to data journalismIntro to data journalism
Intro to data journalism
 
Social media manipulation: algorithms, bots and computational propaganda
Social media manipulation: algorithms, bots and computational propagandaSocial media manipulation: algorithms, bots and computational propaganda
Social media manipulation: algorithms, bots and computational propaganda
 
Mac201 post-truth media and fake news
Mac201 post-truth media and fake newsMac201 post-truth media and fake news
Mac201 post-truth media and fake news
 
data journalism
data journalismdata journalism
data journalism
 
Journalism: Understanding Human Interest Stories
Journalism: Understanding Human Interest StoriesJournalism: Understanding Human Interest Stories
Journalism: Understanding Human Interest Stories
 
Data! Action! Data journalism issues to watch in the next 10 years
Data! Action! Data journalism issues to watch in the next 10 yearsData! Action! Data journalism issues to watch in the next 10 years
Data! Action! Data journalism issues to watch in the next 10 years
 
The 3 chords of data journalism
The 3 chords of data journalismThe 3 chords of data journalism
The 3 chords of data journalism
 
The present situation in the American press: a sketch for media historians
The present situation in the American press: a sketch for media historiansThe present situation in the American press: a sketch for media historians
The present situation in the American press: a sketch for media historians
 
Technology News
Technology NewsTechnology News
Technology News
 
Disinformation — Ppublic perceptions and practical responses
Disinformation — Ppublic perceptions and practical responsesDisinformation — Ppublic perceptions and practical responses
Disinformation — Ppublic perceptions and practical responses
 
Storytelling in the database era: uncertainty and science reporting
Storytelling in the database era: uncertainty and science reportingStorytelling in the database era: uncertainty and science reporting
Storytelling in the database era: uncertainty and science reporting
 
Data-driven journalism (GIJC, Geneva April 2010) #ddj
Data-driven journalism (GIJC, Geneva April 2010) #ddjData-driven journalism (GIJC, Geneva April 2010) #ddj
Data-driven journalism (GIJC, Geneva April 2010) #ddj
 

Destaque

10 more lessons learned from building Machine Learning systems - MLConf
10 more lessons learned from building Machine Learning systems - MLConf10 more lessons learned from building Machine Learning systems - MLConf
10 more lessons learned from building Machine Learning systems - MLConfXavier Amatriain
 
Protege tus comunicaciones con Jitsi meet
Protege tus comunicaciones con Jitsi meet Protege tus comunicaciones con Jitsi meet
Protege tus comunicaciones con Jitsi meet Jorge Luis Sierra
 
Hábitos de los usuarios de internet en México 2015 - AMIPCI
Hábitos de los usuarios de internet en México 2015 - AMIPCIHábitos de los usuarios de internet en México 2015 - AMIPCI
Hábitos de los usuarios de internet en México 2015 - AMIPCIMedina Núñez
 
170620 iso estudio-periodismo realidad social tecnológica edc
170620 iso estudio-periodismo realidad social tecnológica edc170620 iso estudio-periodismo realidad social tecnológica edc
170620 iso estudio-periodismo realidad social tecnológica edcAntonio García Villanueva
 
Segmento Millennials: Estudio de Consumo de medios y dispositivos entre inter...
Segmento Millennials: Estudio de Consumo de medios y dispositivos entre inter...Segmento Millennials: Estudio de Consumo de medios y dispositivos entre inter...
Segmento Millennials: Estudio de Consumo de medios y dispositivos entre inter...IAB México
 
Cómo crear una aplicación para dispositivos móviles
Cómo crear una aplicación para dispositivos móvilesCómo crear una aplicación para dispositivos móviles
Cómo crear una aplicación para dispositivos móvilesFidel Romero
 
México Móvil 2015 por eMarketer - Mesa de Mobile Marketing
México Móvil 2015 por eMarketer - Mesa de Mobile MarketingMéxico Móvil 2015 por eMarketer - Mesa de Mobile Marketing
México Móvil 2015 por eMarketer - Mesa de Mobile MarketingIAB México
 
El Futuro Digital de México Ed. 2015
El Futuro Digital de México Ed. 2015El Futuro Digital de México Ed. 2015
El Futuro Digital de México Ed. 2015Allan V. Braverman
 
Tutorial: Cómo crear un reportaje con Shorthand
Tutorial: Cómo crear un reportaje con ShorthandTutorial: Cómo crear un reportaje con Shorthand
Tutorial: Cómo crear un reportaje con ShorthandFidel Romero
 
Influencers por T2O Media - Comité de Investigación IAB México
Influencers por T2O Media - Comité de Investigación IAB MéxicoInfluencers por T2O Media - Comité de Investigación IAB México
Influencers por T2O Media - Comité de Investigación IAB MéxicoIAB México
 

Destaque (12)

10 more lessons learned from building Machine Learning systems - MLConf
10 more lessons learned from building Machine Learning systems - MLConf10 more lessons learned from building Machine Learning systems - MLConf
10 more lessons learned from building Machine Learning systems - MLConf
 
Protege tus comunicaciones con Jitsi meet
Protege tus comunicaciones con Jitsi meet Protege tus comunicaciones con Jitsi meet
Protege tus comunicaciones con Jitsi meet
 
Estudio Anual Redes Sociales 2017. IAB España
Estudio Anual Redes Sociales 2017. IAB EspañaEstudio Anual Redes Sociales 2017. IAB España
Estudio Anual Redes Sociales 2017. IAB España
 
Hábitos de los usuarios de internet en México 2015 - AMIPCI
Hábitos de los usuarios de internet en México 2015 - AMIPCIHábitos de los usuarios de internet en México 2015 - AMIPCI
Hábitos de los usuarios de internet en México 2015 - AMIPCI
 
170620 iso estudio-periodismo realidad social tecnológica edc
170620 iso estudio-periodismo realidad social tecnológica edc170620 iso estudio-periodismo realidad social tecnológica edc
170620 iso estudio-periodismo realidad social tecnológica edc
 
Segmento Millennials: Estudio de Consumo de medios y dispositivos entre inter...
Segmento Millennials: Estudio de Consumo de medios y dispositivos entre inter...Segmento Millennials: Estudio de Consumo de medios y dispositivos entre inter...
Segmento Millennials: Estudio de Consumo de medios y dispositivos entre inter...
 
Cómo crear una aplicación para dispositivos móviles
Cómo crear una aplicación para dispositivos móvilesCómo crear una aplicación para dispositivos móviles
Cómo crear una aplicación para dispositivos móviles
 
México Móvil 2015 por eMarketer - Mesa de Mobile Marketing
México Móvil 2015 por eMarketer - Mesa de Mobile MarketingMéxico Móvil 2015 por eMarketer - Mesa de Mobile Marketing
México Móvil 2015 por eMarketer - Mesa de Mobile Marketing
 
El Futuro Digital de México Ed. 2015
El Futuro Digital de México Ed. 2015El Futuro Digital de México Ed. 2015
El Futuro Digital de México Ed. 2015
 
Tutorial: Cómo crear un reportaje con Shorthand
Tutorial: Cómo crear un reportaje con ShorthandTutorial: Cómo crear un reportaje con Shorthand
Tutorial: Cómo crear un reportaje con Shorthand
 
Paris ML meetup
Paris ML meetupParis ML meetup
Paris ML meetup
 
Influencers por T2O Media - Comité de Investigación IAB México
Influencers por T2O Media - Comité de Investigación IAB MéxicoInfluencers por T2O Media - Comité de Investigación IAB México
Influencers por T2O Media - Comité de Investigación IAB México
 

Semelhante a Data Journalism: Inside the global future

Ww1 Week 1 Newspaper Analysis
Ww1 Week 1 Newspaper AnalysisWw1 Week 1 Newspaper Analysis
Ww1 Week 1 Newspaper AnalysisLindsey Rivera
 
A short guide to history of fake news and disinformation icfj final
A short guide to history of fake news and disinformation icfj finalA short guide to history of fake news and disinformation icfj final
A short guide to history of fake news and disinformation icfj finalarchiejones4
 
Old slides: MAC129 Journalism and the Internet
Old slides: MAC129 Journalism and the InternetOld slides: MAC129 Journalism and the Internet
Old slides: MAC129 Journalism and the InternetRob Jewitt
 
Med122 journalism and the interent 2014
Med122 journalism and the interent 2014Med122 journalism and the interent 2014
Med122 journalism and the interent 2014Rob Jewitt
 
Role of a journalist in the age of open data and rise of Fifth Estate
Role of a journalist in the age of open data and rise of Fifth EstateRole of a journalist in the age of open data and rise of Fifth Estate
Role of a journalist in the age of open data and rise of Fifth EstateEstefanía Zárate Angarita
 
The Ethics Of Citizen Journalism And Traditional Media
The Ethics Of Citizen Journalism And Traditional MediaThe Ethics Of Citizen Journalism And Traditional Media
The Ethics Of Citizen Journalism And Traditional MediaJoy Smith
 
What Is And Isn´T Journalism
What Is And Isn´T JournalismWhat Is And Isn´T Journalism
What Is And Isn´T Journalismmarkmedia
 
Use Of Wideband Microwave Imaging And Detection Of Brain...
Use Of Wideband Microwave Imaging And Detection Of Brain...Use Of Wideband Microwave Imaging And Detection Of Brain...
Use Of Wideband Microwave Imaging And Detection Of Brain...Erin Rivera
 
How Media Uses Different Methods Manipulate The Public And...
How Media Uses Different Methods Manipulate The Public And...How Media Uses Different Methods Manipulate The Public And...
How Media Uses Different Methods Manipulate The Public And...Divya Watson
 
Understanding Fake News: history, origins, solutions
Understanding Fake News: history, origins, solutionsUnderstanding Fake News: history, origins, solutions
Understanding Fake News: history, origins, solutionsDamian Radcliffe
 
Criminal Justice System Synthesis Essay
Criminal Justice System Synthesis EssayCriminal Justice System Synthesis Essay
Criminal Justice System Synthesis EssayTammy Majors
 

Semelhante a Data Journalism: Inside the global future (20)

Ww1 Week 1 Newspaper Analysis
Ww1 Week 1 Newspaper AnalysisWw1 Week 1 Newspaper Analysis
Ww1 Week 1 Newspaper Analysis
 
A short guide to history of fake news and disinformation icfj final
A short guide to history of fake news and disinformation icfj finalA short guide to history of fake news and disinformation icfj final
A short guide to history of fake news and disinformation icfj final
 
Old slides: MAC129 Journalism and the Internet
Old slides: MAC129 Journalism and the InternetOld slides: MAC129 Journalism and the Internet
Old slides: MAC129 Journalism and the Internet
 
Ww1 Week 1 Newspaper Analysis
Ww1 Week 1 Newspaper AnalysisWw1 Week 1 Newspaper Analysis
Ww1 Week 1 Newspaper Analysis
 
Med122 journalism and the interent 2014
Med122 journalism and the interent 2014Med122 journalism and the interent 2014
Med122 journalism and the interent 2014
 
The Importance Of Journalism
The Importance Of JournalismThe Importance Of Journalism
The Importance Of Journalism
 
News Values
News ValuesNews Values
News Values
 
Role of a journalist in the age of open data and rise of Fifth Estate
Role of a journalist in the age of open data and rise of Fifth EstateRole of a journalist in the age of open data and rise of Fifth Estate
Role of a journalist in the age of open data and rise of Fifth Estate
 
The Ethics Of Citizen Journalism And Traditional Media
The Ethics Of Citizen Journalism And Traditional MediaThe Ethics Of Citizen Journalism And Traditional Media
The Ethics Of Citizen Journalism And Traditional Media
 
An Essay On Newspaper
An Essay On NewspaperAn Essay On Newspaper
An Essay On Newspaper
 
An Essay On Newspaper
An Essay On NewspaperAn Essay On Newspaper
An Essay On Newspaper
 
What Is And Isn´T Journalism
What Is And Isn´T JournalismWhat Is And Isn´T Journalism
What Is And Isn´T Journalism
 
Completed Msc dissertation
Completed Msc dissertationCompleted Msc dissertation
Completed Msc dissertation
 
Essay On New Journalism
Essay On New JournalismEssay On New Journalism
Essay On New Journalism
 
Use Of Wideband Microwave Imaging And Detection Of Brain...
Use Of Wideband Microwave Imaging And Detection Of Brain...Use Of Wideband Microwave Imaging And Detection Of Brain...
Use Of Wideband Microwave Imaging And Detection Of Brain...
 
How Media Uses Different Methods Manipulate The Public And...
How Media Uses Different Methods Manipulate The Public And...How Media Uses Different Methods Manipulate The Public And...
How Media Uses Different Methods Manipulate The Public And...
 
Understanding Fake News: history, origins, solutions
Understanding Fake News: history, origins, solutionsUnderstanding Fake News: history, origins, solutions
Understanding Fake News: history, origins, solutions
 
Criminal Justice System Synthesis Essay
Criminal Justice System Synthesis EssayCriminal Justice System Synthesis Essay
Criminal Justice System Synthesis Essay
 
Public Lecture Slides (4.5.2017) #vivalarevolucíon: New Millennium Political ...
Public Lecture Slides (4.5.2017) #vivalarevolucíon: New Millennium Political ...Public Lecture Slides (4.5.2017) #vivalarevolucíon: New Millennium Political ...
Public Lecture Slides (4.5.2017) #vivalarevolucíon: New Millennium Political ...
 
Aetos_monthly_16_US
Aetos_monthly_16_USAetos_monthly_16_US
Aetos_monthly_16_US
 

Mais de Damian Radcliffe

WAN-IFRA: World Press Trends Outlook 2023-2024
WAN-IFRA: World Press Trends Outlook 2023-2024WAN-IFRA: World Press Trends Outlook 2023-2024
WAN-IFRA: World Press Trends Outlook 2023-2024Damian Radcliffe
 
Damian Radcliffe FULL CV October 2023.pdf
Damian Radcliffe FULL CV October 2023.pdfDamian Radcliffe FULL CV October 2023.pdf
Damian Radcliffe FULL CV October 2023.pdfDamian Radcliffe
 
How is AI changing journalism? Strategic considerations for publishers and ne...
How is AI changing journalism? Strategic considerations for publishers and ne...How is AI changing journalism? Strategic considerations for publishers and ne...
How is AI changing journalism? Strategic considerations for publishers and ne...Damian Radcliffe
 
Redefining News: A Manifesto for Community-Centered Journalism
Redefining News: A Manifesto for Community-Centered JournalismRedefining News: A Manifesto for Community-Centered Journalism
Redefining News: A Manifesto for Community-Centered JournalismDamian Radcliffe
 
Media Literacy and Navigating Misinformation
Media Literacy and Navigating MisinformationMedia Literacy and Navigating Misinformation
Media Literacy and Navigating MisinformationDamian Radcliffe
 
Building a Stronger Local Media Ecosystem: The Role of Media Policy
Building a Stronger Local Media Ecosystem: The Role of Media PolicyBuilding a Stronger Local Media Ecosystem: The Role of Media Policy
Building a Stronger Local Media Ecosystem: The Role of Media PolicyDamian Radcliffe
 
Damian Radcliffe CV/Resume March 2023.pdf
Damian Radcliffe CV/Resume March 2023.pdfDamian Radcliffe CV/Resume March 2023.pdf
Damian Radcliffe CV/Resume March 2023.pdfDamian Radcliffe
 
The Most Popular Social Media Accounts in the Middle East (H1 2022)
The Most Popular Social Media Accounts in the Middle East (H1 2022)The Most Popular Social Media Accounts in the Middle East (H1 2022)
The Most Popular Social Media Accounts in the Middle East (H1 2022)Damian Radcliffe
 
From the Ground Up: How Community-Centered Journalism can Help Create a More ...
From the Ground Up: How Community-Centered Journalism can Help Create a More ...From the Ground Up: How Community-Centered Journalism can Help Create a More ...
From the Ground Up: How Community-Centered Journalism can Help Create a More ...Damian Radcliffe
 
Mental Health and Digital Safety Tips for Journalists.pptx
Mental Health and Digital Safety Tips for Journalists.pptxMental Health and Digital Safety Tips for Journalists.pptx
Mental Health and Digital Safety Tips for Journalists.pptxDamian Radcliffe
 
Continuing the journey - principles for future success as a Social Media Jour...
Continuing the journey - principles for future success as a Social Media Jour...Continuing the journey - principles for future success as a Social Media Jour...
Continuing the journey - principles for future success as a Social Media Jour...Damian Radcliffe
 
Managing Media Literacy and Misinformation
Managing Media Literacy and MisinformationManaging Media Literacy and Misinformation
Managing Media Literacy and MisinformationDamian Radcliffe
 
Instagram Stories tipsheet.pptx
Instagram Stories tipsheet.pptxInstagram Stories tipsheet.pptx
Instagram Stories tipsheet.pptxDamian Radcliffe
 
Managing Media Literacy and Misinformation
Managing Media Literacy and MisinformationManaging Media Literacy and Misinformation
Managing Media Literacy and MisinformationDamian Radcliffe
 
Resources: Media Literacy and Managing Misinformation
Resources: Media Literacy and Managing MisinformationResources: Media Literacy and Managing Misinformation
Resources: Media Literacy and Managing MisinformationDamian Radcliffe
 
5 Ways To Get College Students To Come Work At Your Newspaper
5 Ways To Get College Students To Come Work At Your Newspaper5 Ways To Get College Students To Come Work At Your Newspaper
5 Ways To Get College Students To Come Work At Your NewspaperDamian Radcliffe
 
Understanding Media Literacy and Misinformation
Understanding Media Literacy and MisinformationUnderstanding Media Literacy and Misinformation
Understanding Media Literacy and MisinformationDamian Radcliffe
 
Media Policy Instruments to support local journalism
Media Policy Instruments to support local journalismMedia Policy Instruments to support local journalism
Media Policy Instruments to support local journalismDamian Radcliffe
 
50 Ways to Make Media Pay (2021 edition)
50 Ways to Make Media Pay (2021 edition)50 Ways to Make Media Pay (2021 edition)
50 Ways to Make Media Pay (2021 edition)Damian Radcliffe
 
Public Scholarship Workshop - Tips and Tricks for Academics
Public Scholarship Workshop - Tips and Tricks for AcademicsPublic Scholarship Workshop - Tips and Tricks for Academics
Public Scholarship Workshop - Tips and Tricks for AcademicsDamian Radcliffe
 

Mais de Damian Radcliffe (20)

WAN-IFRA: World Press Trends Outlook 2023-2024
WAN-IFRA: World Press Trends Outlook 2023-2024WAN-IFRA: World Press Trends Outlook 2023-2024
WAN-IFRA: World Press Trends Outlook 2023-2024
 
Damian Radcliffe FULL CV October 2023.pdf
Damian Radcliffe FULL CV October 2023.pdfDamian Radcliffe FULL CV October 2023.pdf
Damian Radcliffe FULL CV October 2023.pdf
 
How is AI changing journalism? Strategic considerations for publishers and ne...
How is AI changing journalism? Strategic considerations for publishers and ne...How is AI changing journalism? Strategic considerations for publishers and ne...
How is AI changing journalism? Strategic considerations for publishers and ne...
 
Redefining News: A Manifesto for Community-Centered Journalism
Redefining News: A Manifesto for Community-Centered JournalismRedefining News: A Manifesto for Community-Centered Journalism
Redefining News: A Manifesto for Community-Centered Journalism
 
Media Literacy and Navigating Misinformation
Media Literacy and Navigating MisinformationMedia Literacy and Navigating Misinformation
Media Literacy and Navigating Misinformation
 
Building a Stronger Local Media Ecosystem: The Role of Media Policy
Building a Stronger Local Media Ecosystem: The Role of Media PolicyBuilding a Stronger Local Media Ecosystem: The Role of Media Policy
Building a Stronger Local Media Ecosystem: The Role of Media Policy
 
Damian Radcliffe CV/Resume March 2023.pdf
Damian Radcliffe CV/Resume March 2023.pdfDamian Radcliffe CV/Resume March 2023.pdf
Damian Radcliffe CV/Resume March 2023.pdf
 
The Most Popular Social Media Accounts in the Middle East (H1 2022)
The Most Popular Social Media Accounts in the Middle East (H1 2022)The Most Popular Social Media Accounts in the Middle East (H1 2022)
The Most Popular Social Media Accounts in the Middle East (H1 2022)
 
From the Ground Up: How Community-Centered Journalism can Help Create a More ...
From the Ground Up: How Community-Centered Journalism can Help Create a More ...From the Ground Up: How Community-Centered Journalism can Help Create a More ...
From the Ground Up: How Community-Centered Journalism can Help Create a More ...
 
Mental Health and Digital Safety Tips for Journalists.pptx
Mental Health and Digital Safety Tips for Journalists.pptxMental Health and Digital Safety Tips for Journalists.pptx
Mental Health and Digital Safety Tips for Journalists.pptx
 
Continuing the journey - principles for future success as a Social Media Jour...
Continuing the journey - principles for future success as a Social Media Jour...Continuing the journey - principles for future success as a Social Media Jour...
Continuing the journey - principles for future success as a Social Media Jour...
 
Managing Media Literacy and Misinformation
Managing Media Literacy and MisinformationManaging Media Literacy and Misinformation
Managing Media Literacy and Misinformation
 
Instagram Stories tipsheet.pptx
Instagram Stories tipsheet.pptxInstagram Stories tipsheet.pptx
Instagram Stories tipsheet.pptx
 
Managing Media Literacy and Misinformation
Managing Media Literacy and MisinformationManaging Media Literacy and Misinformation
Managing Media Literacy and Misinformation
 
Resources: Media Literacy and Managing Misinformation
Resources: Media Literacy and Managing MisinformationResources: Media Literacy and Managing Misinformation
Resources: Media Literacy and Managing Misinformation
 
5 Ways To Get College Students To Come Work At Your Newspaper
5 Ways To Get College Students To Come Work At Your Newspaper5 Ways To Get College Students To Come Work At Your Newspaper
5 Ways To Get College Students To Come Work At Your Newspaper
 
Understanding Media Literacy and Misinformation
Understanding Media Literacy and MisinformationUnderstanding Media Literacy and Misinformation
Understanding Media Literacy and Misinformation
 
Media Policy Instruments to support local journalism
Media Policy Instruments to support local journalismMedia Policy Instruments to support local journalism
Media Policy Instruments to support local journalism
 
50 Ways to Make Media Pay (2021 edition)
50 Ways to Make Media Pay (2021 edition)50 Ways to Make Media Pay (2021 edition)
50 Ways to Make Media Pay (2021 edition)
 
Public Scholarship Workshop - Tips and Tricks for Academics
Public Scholarship Workshop - Tips and Tricks for AcademicsPublic Scholarship Workshop - Tips and Tricks for Academics
Public Scholarship Workshop - Tips and Tricks for Academics
 

Último

Machine Learning Model Validation (Aijun Zhang 2024).pdf
Machine Learning Model Validation (Aijun Zhang 2024).pdfMachine Learning Model Validation (Aijun Zhang 2024).pdf
Machine Learning Model Validation (Aijun Zhang 2024).pdfAijun Zhang
 
Comparing Sidecar-less Service Mesh from Cilium and Istio
Comparing Sidecar-less Service Mesh from Cilium and IstioComparing Sidecar-less Service Mesh from Cilium and Istio
Comparing Sidecar-less Service Mesh from Cilium and IstioChristian Posta
 
COMPUTER 10: Lesson 7 - File Storage and Online Collaboration
COMPUTER 10: Lesson 7 - File Storage and Online CollaborationCOMPUTER 10: Lesson 7 - File Storage and Online Collaboration
COMPUTER 10: Lesson 7 - File Storage and Online Collaborationbruanjhuli
 
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 7
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 7UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 7
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 7DianaGray10
 
Empowering Africa's Next Generation: The AI Leadership Blueprint
Empowering Africa's Next Generation: The AI Leadership BlueprintEmpowering Africa's Next Generation: The AI Leadership Blueprint
Empowering Africa's Next Generation: The AI Leadership BlueprintMahmoud Rabie
 
AI You Can Trust - Ensuring Success with Data Integrity Webinar
AI You Can Trust - Ensuring Success with Data Integrity WebinarAI You Can Trust - Ensuring Success with Data Integrity Webinar
AI You Can Trust - Ensuring Success with Data Integrity WebinarPrecisely
 
Computer 10: Lesson 10 - Online Crimes and Hazards
Computer 10: Lesson 10 - Online Crimes and HazardsComputer 10: Lesson 10 - Online Crimes and Hazards
Computer 10: Lesson 10 - Online Crimes and HazardsSeth Reyes
 
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 6
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 6UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 6
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 6DianaGray10
 
Crea il tuo assistente AI con lo Stregatto (open source python framework)
Crea il tuo assistente AI con lo Stregatto (open source python framework)Crea il tuo assistente AI con lo Stregatto (open source python framework)
Crea il tuo assistente AI con lo Stregatto (open source python framework)Commit University
 
How Accurate are Carbon Emissions Projections?
How Accurate are Carbon Emissions Projections?How Accurate are Carbon Emissions Projections?
How Accurate are Carbon Emissions Projections?IES VE
 
The Data Metaverse: Unpacking the Roles, Use Cases, and Tech Trends in Data a...
The Data Metaverse: Unpacking the Roles, Use Cases, and Tech Trends in Data a...The Data Metaverse: Unpacking the Roles, Use Cases, and Tech Trends in Data a...
The Data Metaverse: Unpacking the Roles, Use Cases, and Tech Trends in Data a...Aggregage
 
Basic Building Blocks of Internet of Things.
Basic Building Blocks of Internet of Things.Basic Building Blocks of Internet of Things.
Basic Building Blocks of Internet of Things.YounusS2
 
9 Steps For Building Winning Founding Team
9 Steps For Building Winning Founding Team9 Steps For Building Winning Founding Team
9 Steps For Building Winning Founding TeamAdam Moalla
 
Introduction to Matsuo Laboratory (ENG).pptx
Introduction to Matsuo Laboratory (ENG).pptxIntroduction to Matsuo Laboratory (ENG).pptx
Introduction to Matsuo Laboratory (ENG).pptxMatsuo Lab
 
Building AI-Driven Apps Using Semantic Kernel.pptx
Building AI-Driven Apps Using Semantic Kernel.pptxBuilding AI-Driven Apps Using Semantic Kernel.pptx
Building AI-Driven Apps Using Semantic Kernel.pptxUdaiappa Ramachandran
 
Nanopower In Semiconductor Industry.pdf
Nanopower  In Semiconductor Industry.pdfNanopower  In Semiconductor Industry.pdf
Nanopower In Semiconductor Industry.pdfPedro Manuel
 
Anypoint Code Builder , Google Pub sub connector and MuleSoft RPA
Anypoint Code Builder , Google Pub sub connector and MuleSoft RPAAnypoint Code Builder , Google Pub sub connector and MuleSoft RPA
Anypoint Code Builder , Google Pub sub connector and MuleSoft RPAshyamraj55
 
VoIP Service and Marketing using Odoo and Asterisk PBX
VoIP Service and Marketing using Odoo and Asterisk PBXVoIP Service and Marketing using Odoo and Asterisk PBX
VoIP Service and Marketing using Odoo and Asterisk PBXTarek Kalaji
 
Igniting Next Level Productivity with AI-Infused Data Integration Workflows
Igniting Next Level Productivity with AI-Infused Data Integration WorkflowsIgniting Next Level Productivity with AI-Infused Data Integration Workflows
Igniting Next Level Productivity with AI-Infused Data Integration WorkflowsSafe Software
 

Último (20)

Machine Learning Model Validation (Aijun Zhang 2024).pdf
Machine Learning Model Validation (Aijun Zhang 2024).pdfMachine Learning Model Validation (Aijun Zhang 2024).pdf
Machine Learning Model Validation (Aijun Zhang 2024).pdf
 
Comparing Sidecar-less Service Mesh from Cilium and Istio
Comparing Sidecar-less Service Mesh from Cilium and IstioComparing Sidecar-less Service Mesh from Cilium and Istio
Comparing Sidecar-less Service Mesh from Cilium and Istio
 
COMPUTER 10: Lesson 7 - File Storage and Online Collaboration
COMPUTER 10: Lesson 7 - File Storage and Online CollaborationCOMPUTER 10: Lesson 7 - File Storage and Online Collaboration
COMPUTER 10: Lesson 7 - File Storage and Online Collaboration
 
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 7
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 7UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 7
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 7
 
Empowering Africa's Next Generation: The AI Leadership Blueprint
Empowering Africa's Next Generation: The AI Leadership BlueprintEmpowering Africa's Next Generation: The AI Leadership Blueprint
Empowering Africa's Next Generation: The AI Leadership Blueprint
 
AI You Can Trust - Ensuring Success with Data Integrity Webinar
AI You Can Trust - Ensuring Success with Data Integrity WebinarAI You Can Trust - Ensuring Success with Data Integrity Webinar
AI You Can Trust - Ensuring Success with Data Integrity Webinar
 
Computer 10: Lesson 10 - Online Crimes and Hazards
Computer 10: Lesson 10 - Online Crimes and HazardsComputer 10: Lesson 10 - Online Crimes and Hazards
Computer 10: Lesson 10 - Online Crimes and Hazards
 
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 6
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 6UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 6
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 6
 
Crea il tuo assistente AI con lo Stregatto (open source python framework)
Crea il tuo assistente AI con lo Stregatto (open source python framework)Crea il tuo assistente AI con lo Stregatto (open source python framework)
Crea il tuo assistente AI con lo Stregatto (open source python framework)
 
How Accurate are Carbon Emissions Projections?
How Accurate are Carbon Emissions Projections?How Accurate are Carbon Emissions Projections?
How Accurate are Carbon Emissions Projections?
 
The Data Metaverse: Unpacking the Roles, Use Cases, and Tech Trends in Data a...
The Data Metaverse: Unpacking the Roles, Use Cases, and Tech Trends in Data a...The Data Metaverse: Unpacking the Roles, Use Cases, and Tech Trends in Data a...
The Data Metaverse: Unpacking the Roles, Use Cases, and Tech Trends in Data a...
 
Basic Building Blocks of Internet of Things.
Basic Building Blocks of Internet of Things.Basic Building Blocks of Internet of Things.
Basic Building Blocks of Internet of Things.
 
9 Steps For Building Winning Founding Team
9 Steps For Building Winning Founding Team9 Steps For Building Winning Founding Team
9 Steps For Building Winning Founding Team
 
201610817 - edge part1
201610817 - edge part1201610817 - edge part1
201610817 - edge part1
 
Introduction to Matsuo Laboratory (ENG).pptx
Introduction to Matsuo Laboratory (ENG).pptxIntroduction to Matsuo Laboratory (ENG).pptx
Introduction to Matsuo Laboratory (ENG).pptx
 
Building AI-Driven Apps Using Semantic Kernel.pptx
Building AI-Driven Apps Using Semantic Kernel.pptxBuilding AI-Driven Apps Using Semantic Kernel.pptx
Building AI-Driven Apps Using Semantic Kernel.pptx
 
Nanopower In Semiconductor Industry.pdf
Nanopower  In Semiconductor Industry.pdfNanopower  In Semiconductor Industry.pdf
Nanopower In Semiconductor Industry.pdf
 
Anypoint Code Builder , Google Pub sub connector and MuleSoft RPA
Anypoint Code Builder , Google Pub sub connector and MuleSoft RPAAnypoint Code Builder , Google Pub sub connector and MuleSoft RPA
Anypoint Code Builder , Google Pub sub connector and MuleSoft RPA
 
VoIP Service and Marketing using Odoo and Asterisk PBX
VoIP Service and Marketing using Odoo and Asterisk PBXVoIP Service and Marketing using Odoo and Asterisk PBX
VoIP Service and Marketing using Odoo and Asterisk PBX
 
Igniting Next Level Productivity with AI-Infused Data Integration Workflows
Igniting Next Level Productivity with AI-Infused Data Integration WorkflowsIgniting Next Level Productivity with AI-Infused Data Integration Workflows
Igniting Next Level Productivity with AI-Infused Data Integration Workflows
 

Data Journalism: Inside the global future

  • 1. Highlights and key lessons Damian Radcliffe Carolyn S. Chambers Professor in Journalism @damianradcliffe #SOJCDDJ
  • 4. 1. Greater use of the power of data Across all walks of life – from politics to sport
  • 5. 2. Not as new as you might think… Statistical chart invented by Florence Nightingale to show the predominance of disease as a cause of mortality in the British Army during the Crimean War. (April 1854 to March 1855 and April 1855 to March 1856) Been around for over 150 years...
  • 6. You know nothing something John Snow “How often does a map change the world? In 1854, one produced by Doctor John Snow, altered it forever. In the world of the 1850s, cholera was believed to be spread by miasma in the air, germs were not yet understood and the sudden and serious outbreak of cholera in London's Soho was a mystery. So Snow did something data journalists often do now: he mapped the cases.“ http://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog /2013/mar/15/john-snow-cholera-map The other John Snow…
  • 7. 3. Huge breadth and range Covering all genres and using many different comms styles
  • 8. 4. Unprecedentedly large data sets 391,000 records Wikileaks' Iraq release UK: 170 million + records which can be explored for free Creating opportunities and challenges
  • 9. 5. Global Practice Including: • Skills • Format of public data • Up to date data • Newsroom integration Data Journalists often face many of the same issues
  • 10. 5 x Great Case Studies
  • 11. 1. Analysis of news coverage 2015 UK General Election • Upwards of 170,000 articles in traditional media and over a million tweets analyzed. • 7,000 /30,000 articles p/w. • Every tweet published by 3,290 political actors and influencers. • c.25,000 daily tweets and over 170,000 tweets p/w. • Weekly analysis.
  • 12. 2. Conflicts of interest • Analysis of Local Government Pension Fund investment data. • 99 FOI requests. • Highlighted ethical dilemmas. • Councils seeking to make returns while also being arbiters on planning proposals in the nascent fracking industry.
  • 13. 3. Perception vs Reality • Matteo Moretti and colleagues used data journalism to tackle Chinese migrant xenophobia in the Italian city of Bolzano. • The series about the "People's Republic of Bolzano” won Data Visualisation of the Year (Small Newsroom), at the Data Journalism Awards 2015 run by Global Editors Network.
  • 14. 4. How US Intelligence budget is spent • Leaked by Edward Snowden, published by The Washington Post Aug 13. • US government has annually released its overall level of intelligence spending since 2007. • But ‘it has not divulged how it uses the money or how it performs against the goals set by the president and Congress.’
  • 15. 5. “How Big Data Busted Abe Lincoln”
  • 17. 1. Choice of tools/visual methods matters Impacts on readability, emphasis and representation
  • 18. 2. Keep it simple As with journalistic writing, don’t be convoluted for the sake of it.
  • 19. 3. Consider sustainability How easily can work be refreshed and updated to remain relevant?
  • 20. 4. Show your workings Especially important if you’re going to criticize public bodies for not
  • 21. 5. Remember you’re still a storyteller Data without context frequently tells us nothing.
  • 23. 1. *Must* be mobile friendly Already a leading media device for many audiences
  • 25. 3. We will all need to be data literate It will no longer be “cool” to not get math or statistics.
  • 26. 4. Includes knowing how to protect data Sources may all be electronic. So encryption matters.
  • 27. 5. It won’t be called data journalism It will just be journalism
  • 28. Thanks for listening Now buy the book! http://amzn.to/1lwZGYJ

Notas do Editor

  1. https://blogs.uoregon.edu/newmediaculture/files/2015/11/Data-Journalism-book-cover-2jzqfir.jpg http://blogs.uoregon.edu/prportfolioreviews/files/2012/11/upper-logo-green-1-14g1gct.png
  2. Mirko Lorenz @mirkolorenz Storyteller, innovator | co-founder/project manager of @datawrapper  - A tool to create charts and maps for the web in minutes, not hours. Used in leading newsrooms around the world. | trainer for#ddj | part of @dw_innovation https://twitter.com/mirkolorenz/status/605740184345452545
  3. http://onmedia.dw-akademie.com/english/files/Social_Network_Analysis_Visualization.png
  4. Mayor O’Malley wanted to use this approach to clean up Baltimore, and but in a much broader capacity Mayor O’Malley wanted to use this approach to clean up Baltimore, but in a much broader capacity. He was focused on reducing crime, but he also wanted to impact and improve the city as a whole. He wanted the suburbanites who had abandoned their city to return. He wanted a vibrant downtown full of safe and happy visitors. He wanted all of Baltimore’s children to have the best education, and he wanted a cleaner, more efficient city. As a result, he led a team to create his version of CompStat—called CitiStat. It was a game-changer. The shift to a data-driven approach not only impacted crime, but also provided a data-based decision-making platform for all city agencies. It gave birth to services that benefited citizens, like 311 non-emergency issue reporting and a forty-eight-hour pothole response guarantee. http://beyondtransparency.org/chapters/part-4/why-data-must-drive-decisions-in-government/ http://4.bp.blogspot.com/--_9wZDRh2_Q/UhtmILIOOKI/AAAAAAAALKA/NAqZiG0wx9o/s1600/moneyball.jpg
  5. https://i.guim.co.uk/img/static/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/maps_and_graphs/2010/8/12/1281630258137/Nightingale-graphic-006.jpg?w=620&q=85&auto=format&sharp=10&s=c9de72071861c696b887600cf2be904b
  6. https://sophiemurraymorris.files.wordpress.com/2014/05/screen-shot-2014-05-31-at-10-03-19.png
  7. One of the things I like about the book is that it shows the huge range of topics, approaches and mentalities that congregate in data journalism. And that so often this is a cross-disciplinary field.
  8. Perhaps one of the reasons why it has taken off is due to the Open Data movement. And the volume of data we now have access to. Founded by former journalist Chris Taggart, OpenCorporates.com have an open database of more than 93 million companies in the world, which is continually being updated and added to.
  9. Book has examples from all around the world including India, Brazil and Ireland as well as the US and UK. https://horseradish.s3.amazonaws.com/CACHE/images/photos/74/b0/724750804c90/binary-368715_1280-800.jpg
  10. Many of which involve journalism's traditional investigative role and watchdog responsibilities
  11. As the US enters an election year this example from the UK may be of particular interest. The Media Standards Trust....
  12. And what of fracking, which has seen a huge boom across the States and which may be coming soon to the UK? A project by Kingston University Professor Jan Goodey and his students... Featured in UK national the Independent. Also showed conflicts around smoking; habit UK local authorities are receiving money to help prevent, yet a number of them are also investiting in tobacco companies. http://i.huffpost.com/gen/1280925/images/o-FRACKING-facebook.jpg
  13. Immigration is a global issue and it’s a story applicable to many communities around the world and a great example of an approach that small newsrooms can potentially emulate. http://assets.fontsinuse.com/static/use-media-items/30/29132/full-1532x1596/5621549a/Screen%20Shot%202015-05-13%20at%2021-05-14.png?resolution=0 https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/515841722_150x84.jpg
  14. Journalists have always “followed the money” and data journalism today is part of this history. One which often involves a lot of shoe leather.
  15. He asked one of his reporters, Douglas Howard, a former postal clerk, to use a U.S. Post Office book of mail routes to calculate the shortest path from each congressman's district to the Capitol, and compared those distances with each congressman's mileage reimbursements. Among the accused stood Abraham Lincoln, in his only term as congressman. Lincoln's travel from faraway Springfield, Illinois, made him the recipient of some $677 in excess mileage — more than $18,700 today — among the House's worst. Beside Lincoln, Greeley's findings included a list of historical legends, including both of Lincoln's vice presidents — Hannibal Hamlin, who took only an extra $64.80 to go between Washington and Maine, and Andrew Johnson, who got $122.40 extra to get to the Capitol and back from Tennessee. Interestingly he placed the blame on the law, not the politicians. So things do change after all!
  16. Alongside case studies, the book's contributors also include a number of recommendations for embedding data journalism; and how/when to use it. https://www3.ebu.ch/files/live/sites/ebu/files/events/News/MIS%20Survey%20Image%20cropped%20for%20web.jpg
  17. Data on its own tells us nothing – viz Everyblock or data portals. Needs context. Evaluation. Often delivered working in teams to understand, produce and show the story.
  18. Only going to grow due to open data movement, tools to use and in an era where sources can go directly to the public, often the true way to sniff out a story.
  19. Journalists as the bridge (Simon Rogers)
  20. http://nmencore.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/internet-thinkstock-179504580-617x4161.jpg
  21. The UK government published its draft investigatory powers bill earlier this month, which potentially gives police and security services new surveillance powers. The bill promoted some criticism from media lawyers highlighting how it could be used to spy on journalists and their source. But it's not just UK-based journalists who should be aware of the tools and techniques they can use to protect themselves and their sources from surveillance, especially if they are working on investigative projects and speaking to whistle-blowers. It’s against this backdrop that a chapter on information security by is especially interesting. http://i.telegraph.co.uk/multimedia/archive/02283/data-security_2283310b.jpg
  22. Back in 2001 when I started working for BBC Online, it was in an area of the Corporation known as New Media. Now it’s just media. The same will happen with journalism. Stories are still king.  Data is simply the means to help tell the story. http://www.ilsensodismillaperlarete.it/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Digi-Journalist-tools-800x365.jpg
  23. http://www.skyword.com/contentstandard/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/bigstock-flat-design-objects-work-desk-62866195-758x485.jpg