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The Future of BPM

        Keith Harrison-Broninski
        Keynote: IPBPM 2009
        23 April 2009



23-Apr-2009         (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   1
The Future of BPM

       The problem
       The solution
       Case studies




 23-Apr-2009          (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   2
Cost of human interactions

     28% of knowledge worker time wasted
           Cost of interruptions = $840/worker/month
           (“Information Overload”, Basex, 2007)
           Knowledge workers in US & Europe = 175 million
           $650 billion per annum wasted in US alone
     True cost even higher
           Productivity? Depends on “flow”
           Sustainability? Leave a structured audit trail
           Effectiveness? Align work with organizational goals
     Impossible to connect-and-collaborate …

 23-Apr-2009              (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski       3
Connect and Collaborate
     Share services dynamically
           Much more than outsourcing …
           Flexible re-use of people and teams between
           organizations
           Get the best work for the lowest price
           Leverage your human capital
     The fifth economic offering
           Much more than Web site personalization or free
           Wi-Fi in a coffee shop …
           Transformative customer experiences
           Add value to your customers’ own processes
           Build lasting customer relationships

 23-Apr-2009              (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   4
Evolution of process theory
Scientific Management




                               Use Case



                                                           UML, BPMN, etc




 23-Apr-2009            (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski                    5
What is missing?
                          Mental
                           work




   Human Interaction
                                Use Case




                 Alignment with                             www.mkpress.com/hi
                 organizational goals


 23-Apr-2009             (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski                        6
Where is this important?

       Certain types of work
               Management
               Product/service development
               Complex sales
       Certain sectors
               Healthcare
               Law enforcement
               Creative industries
       Anywhere that humans innovate solutions
               Especially if the work crosses boundaries

 23-Apr-2009                 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   7
The Pareto principle

       20% of “exceptions” = 80% of the costs
               And customer failures at every level …
       www.thetrainline.com
               “Unexpected demand” causes season ticket
               double-charging
               Refund impossible via Web or customer service
       Hurricane Katrina
               Delayed response to New Orleans flooding led to
               deaths from thirst, exhaustion and violence
               Mismanaged despite accurate forecasts and
               abundant lead time

 23-Apr-2009                 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski    8
Flowchart techniques don’t help

                   Respond to
               Request for Proposal




 23-Apr-2009     (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   9
Everything important is missing
       Setting up the process
               Goals and responsibilities
               Skills, experience and personality types
               Policies and regulations
       Doing the process
               Criteria
               Resources
               Sources
       Evolving the process
               Work
               Help
               Interaction
 23-Apr-2009                 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   10
The Future of BPM

       The problem
       The solution
       Case studies




 23-Apr-2009          (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   11
The Business Process Spectrum




 23-Apr-2009   (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   12
Human Interaction Management

  1.      Team building
  2.      Communication
  3.      Knowledge
  4.      Empowered Time Management
  5.      Collaborative Real-Time Planning




23-Apr-2009          (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   13
HIM Quick Reference Card




 23-Apr-2009   (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   14
Understanding work




23-Apr-2009   (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   15
Describing work




 23-Apr-2009   (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   16
Collaborative Transactions

Management
  Review




 Technical
  Review




  23-Apr-2009   (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   17
Structured Flexibility




                                                   Conditional
                                                  team building




 23-Apr-2009   (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski         18
More Structured Flexibility


                                                       Additional
                                                       resources
                                                       available
                                                          when
                                                        required




                                                  Sequencing
                                                  that caters
                                                  for rework




 23-Apr-2009   (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski                     19
No complexity explosion

       HIM lets you model the real world
       Showing what actually goes on
       In a diagram simple enough to use




 23-Apr-2009       (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   20
The Future of BPM

       The problem
       The solution
       Case Studies




 23-Apr-2009          (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   21
Productivity: Praxis HIS

       Error rate on large-scale safety-critical
       development project out of control
       Applied HIM techniques via fault
       management labs
       Doubled developer productivity




 23-Apr-2009        (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   22
Sustainability: Sun Microsystems

       Business Systems Group spent months
       creating set of process documents
               Never completed
               Too complex to use
       Drew up single-page HIM diagram
       Re-engineered all internal processes in
       2 weeks


 23-Apr-2009              (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   23
Effectiveness: SOA Governance Roles




 23-Apr-2009   (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   24
Goal-Oriented Organization Design

       BPM = type of Business Change
               HIM = principles and patterns
               For large-scale work, need a methodology
               For business change governance
       Goal-Oriented Organization Design (GOOD)
               Ensure work meets stakeholder needs
               Deliver into a business-as-usual environment
               Maximise benefits from outcomes
               Minimize costs of delivery
       Enterprise trials underway
               E.g., major UK government programme


 23-Apr-2009                 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   25
High-Level Roles in GOOD




 23-Apr-2009   (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   26
The HIMS




23-Apr-2009   (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   27
HumanEdj

      Reference implementation of a HIMS
              2 years in beta
              Trialled by hundreds of organizations
              Now available as a component
      Products/systems based on HumanEdj
              Web
              Desktop
              Mobile

23-Apr-2009               (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   28
Help evolve HIM!

    Universities and Management Schools worldwide
          Courses
          Theses
          Research projects
    Now need directory of HIM expertise, for
          Students to choose HIM courses
          Organizations to find and provide HIM consultants
          Lecturers and researchers to share HIM ideas
          Interested parties to participate in HIM events
    Send details to keith@harrison-broninski.info

 23-Apr-2009              (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski    29
Web resources

      HIM, GOOD and the HIMS
      human-interaction-management.info
      HumanEdj
      humanedj.com
      Speaker
      keith.harrison-broninski.info

  Thanks for listening.
23-Apr-2009      (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski   30

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C:\documents and settings\powell t\my documents\downloads to be filed\the future of bpm

  • 1. The Future of BPM Keith Harrison-Broninski Keynote: IPBPM 2009 23 April 2009 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 1
  • 2. The Future of BPM The problem The solution Case studies 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 2
  • 3. Cost of human interactions 28% of knowledge worker time wasted Cost of interruptions = $840/worker/month (“Information Overload”, Basex, 2007) Knowledge workers in US & Europe = 175 million $650 billion per annum wasted in US alone True cost even higher Productivity? Depends on “flow” Sustainability? Leave a structured audit trail Effectiveness? Align work with organizational goals Impossible to connect-and-collaborate … 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 3
  • 4. Connect and Collaborate Share services dynamically Much more than outsourcing … Flexible re-use of people and teams between organizations Get the best work for the lowest price Leverage your human capital The fifth economic offering Much more than Web site personalization or free Wi-Fi in a coffee shop … Transformative customer experiences Add value to your customers’ own processes Build lasting customer relationships 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 4
  • 5. Evolution of process theory Scientific Management Use Case UML, BPMN, etc 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 5
  • 6. What is missing? Mental work Human Interaction Use Case Alignment with www.mkpress.com/hi organizational goals 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 6
  • 7. Where is this important? Certain types of work Management Product/service development Complex sales Certain sectors Healthcare Law enforcement Creative industries Anywhere that humans innovate solutions Especially if the work crosses boundaries 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 7
  • 8. The Pareto principle 20% of “exceptions” = 80% of the costs And customer failures at every level … www.thetrainline.com “Unexpected demand” causes season ticket double-charging Refund impossible via Web or customer service Hurricane Katrina Delayed response to New Orleans flooding led to deaths from thirst, exhaustion and violence Mismanaged despite accurate forecasts and abundant lead time 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 8
  • 9. Flowchart techniques don’t help Respond to Request for Proposal 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 9
  • 10. Everything important is missing Setting up the process Goals and responsibilities Skills, experience and personality types Policies and regulations Doing the process Criteria Resources Sources Evolving the process Work Help Interaction 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 10
  • 11. The Future of BPM The problem The solution Case studies 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 11
  • 12. The Business Process Spectrum 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 12
  • 13. Human Interaction Management 1. Team building 2. Communication 3. Knowledge 4. Empowered Time Management 5. Collaborative Real-Time Planning 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 13
  • 14. HIM Quick Reference Card 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 14
  • 15. Understanding work 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 15
  • 16. Describing work 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 16
  • 17. Collaborative Transactions Management Review Technical Review 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 17
  • 18. Structured Flexibility Conditional team building 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 18
  • 19. More Structured Flexibility Additional resources available when required Sequencing that caters for rework 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 19
  • 20. No complexity explosion HIM lets you model the real world Showing what actually goes on In a diagram simple enough to use 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 20
  • 21. The Future of BPM The problem The solution Case Studies 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 21
  • 22. Productivity: Praxis HIS Error rate on large-scale safety-critical development project out of control Applied HIM techniques via fault management labs Doubled developer productivity 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 22
  • 23. Sustainability: Sun Microsystems Business Systems Group spent months creating set of process documents Never completed Too complex to use Drew up single-page HIM diagram Re-engineered all internal processes in 2 weeks 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 23
  • 24. Effectiveness: SOA Governance Roles 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 24
  • 25. Goal-Oriented Organization Design BPM = type of Business Change HIM = principles and patterns For large-scale work, need a methodology For business change governance Goal-Oriented Organization Design (GOOD) Ensure work meets stakeholder needs Deliver into a business-as-usual environment Maximise benefits from outcomes Minimize costs of delivery Enterprise trials underway E.g., major UK government programme 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 25
  • 26. High-Level Roles in GOOD 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 26
  • 27. The HIMS 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 27
  • 28. HumanEdj Reference implementation of a HIMS 2 years in beta Trialled by hundreds of organizations Now available as a component Products/systems based on HumanEdj Web Desktop Mobile 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 28
  • 29. Help evolve HIM! Universities and Management Schools worldwide Courses Theses Research projects Now need directory of HIM expertise, for Students to choose HIM courses Organizations to find and provide HIM consultants Lecturers and researchers to share HIM ideas Interested parties to participate in HIM events Send details to keith@harrison-broninski.info 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 29
  • 30. Web resources HIM, GOOD and the HIMS human-interaction-management.info HumanEdj humanedj.com Speaker keith.harrison-broninski.info Thanks for listening. 23-Apr-2009 (c)2009 Keith Harrison-Broninski 30