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  1. 1. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY SCHOOL OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATICS M. Sc in Computer Science & Networking Year – 1, Semester – 3 Course Title: Seminar Course Number: CN7212 Assignment # 2 Hot Research Topics Computing Technology DILLA UNIVERSITY 1
  2. 2. Content 2
  3. 3. ABSTRACT
  4. 4. Latest Research Topics in Computer Science Big data and machine learning Cloud computing Internet of Things Blockchain technology Cybersecurity 6. Natural language processing Augmented reality and virtual reality Robotics Artificial intelligence INTRODUCTION 4
  5. 5. There are different applications designed by various researchers for controlling smart homes, but one of the problems is that most of those applications needs an internet connection for it to work properly. Also most of these systems or applications have limited specifications or functions that it performs. PROBLEM STATEMENT 5
  6. 6. The aim of this thesis is to develop a mobile application for controlling smart home using Short Message Service (SMS) and internet using Arduino to control the system. The Aim of the Study 6
  7. 7. Significance of the Study • This system will help people to manage their home devices from a far distance without visually present, it is also very useful because it does not require internet connection to work, it uses SMS to communicate with the devices. It will also serve as a guide for further researchers whom wish to pursue their studies on IoT and smart home. The developed system make use of sensors to capture data, and in some cases it automatically make a decision without human intervention, e.g. when it sense a smoke or fire accident, both windows and doors will automatically open, and water will be sprayed from the pump. Then the system return feedback to show the hardware situation. 7
  8. 8. 8 CHAPTER 2 RELATED RESEARCH
  9. 9. RESEARCH QUESTIONS 9
  10. 10. METHODOLOGY 10
  11. 11. CONCLUSION 11
  12. 12. 12
  13. 13. 13
  14. 14. 14 The research gap identified in previous studies in the domain of smart homes and smart buildings is reported in Table clearly mentions the research gap in the existing studies in the domain of smart homes, smart buildings, and smart environments. A few of the open challenges in smart environments are unsecured authentication of users and the device registration system that requires keeping track of signals between multiple transmitters. A few other systems are facing issues such as more time delay in turn on/off of an appliance, high cost, only showing temperature, lack of secured communication among connected devices, and lack of security and user authentication. Similarly, a few other issues are limited control of light and device on/off and limited GUI support for Symbian OS cell phones; limited range (50–100 m). Related Work
  15. 15. In this paper, a smart home automation system is presented that allows the user to check and change the status of electronic home appliances and the working state of sensors. Appliances include common lighting, heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning electronic devices. This product not only saves time but also provides energy-efficient solutions which let you know which device of your home consumes more power. This cost-efficient and the energy-saving system can also be installed in hotels and industrial/domestic places. Easy GUI icon-based interface and notifications of application let you be in touch with your home even if you are on a trip far away from your home. The concept of automating ordinary available installed devices of the home costs much less than special IP-based (RJ-45) [27] devices giving uniqueness and providing a solution that is affordable to people of middle-class families. The working of the proposed home automation system is shown in Figure 1. Used Approach 15
  16. 16. REFERENCE 16

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