1.
Presented by: Mr. ABBAS ALI

2.
 About
 Flags
 Geographical View
 Govt. Structure
 Three Pillars
 Political Culture
 Local Govt. System
 Finance
 Central Govt. Agencies
 Coordinating The System
 Accountability and Openness
 Democracy and Administrative System
 Managing the System
 US Politics
 State and Local Govt. Departments
 Different facts and Figures of both countries

3.
 Independence
July 4th, 1776
 States
50
 Capital
Washington D.C.
 Language
English
 Area
9.857 million KM2
 Population
322.4 million
 Independence
August 14th, 1947
 Provinces
4
 Capital
Islamabad
 Language
Urdu
 Area
796,095 km²
 Population
1.82 million
America Pakistan

4.
 13 Red and White strips
denoting 13 Colonies
 50 stars are denoting 50
states
 Blue: Justice
 Red: Bravery
 White: Purity
 Commitment to Islam
and the rights of
religious minorities.
 Green Part
◦ Islam
◦ majority Muslims
 White Stripe
◦ Minorities and religions.
 Crescent & Star
◦ Symbolizes progress and
light respectively.

5.
America Pakistan

6.
 President
 Elected Representatives
 Congress
Bi-cameral, Debates, Pass Bills
After both houses pass bills, goes for
approval in front of president’s. He/she
is liable to reply within 10 days. If
he/she neither sign, nor vetoed, it will
become a law.
 Senate
100 senators, 2 from each state,
for 6 years.
 House of Representatives
435 members, population based,
California has 54
 President
 Elected Representatives
 Parliament
Bi-Cameral, Majlis-e-Shoora,
Debates, Pass Bills, consists of
senate and national assembly
 Senate
Upper House, 104 seats, 23 each
province, 8 tribal areas, 4
Islamabad, for 6 years.
 National Assembly
Lower House,342 seats, 60 for
women, 10 for minorities.
America Pakistan

7.
 President
By direct voting.
 Vice President
For 4 years, on suggestion of
president senate approve.
 Cabinet
Advisors of President (vice
president), nominated by
President, Approved by Senate.
 President
Chosen by an electoral college,
According to Article 41(3)
This electoral college consists of the
Senate, the National Assembly of
Pakistan, and the Provincial
Assemblies of the four provinces.
 Prime Minister
Comes from majority party through
popular votes, chief executive of
country, heads the cabinet and all
executive branch’s departments.
 Cabinet
Advisors of prime ministers such as
PM secretariat , cabinet division and
establishment division.
America Pakistan

8.
 Supreme Court
Appointed by President and confirmed
by Senate.
 Other Courts
These are the courts of state and local
level, under county.
 Supreme Courts
Consists of chief justice and 16 other
judges.
 Subordinate courts
High Courts, Federal Shariat Court,
provincial and district civil and criminal
courts, specialized courts for issues
such as taxation, banking, customs, etc
America Pakistan

9.
 Discovered by Christopher
Columbus
 George Washington fought the war
of liberty with Spanish and British
 240 years of stable govt.
 44th president and 114th time
 Shared beliefs, values and norms
◦ Liberty
◦ Equality
◦ Democracy
◦ Individualism
◦ Rule of law
 Constitution created in September
17th, 1787
 After British
 Two nations theory
 Quaid e Azam is founder of
Pakistan.
 69 years of unstable govt.,
 32 years of dictatorship,
 Constitution
 1956
 1962
 1973
America Pakistan

10.
 County Govt.
first tier of local govt., formed by
federal or state constitution,
formed for governing or
administering the constituencies.
 Town or Townships Govt.
governs the sub division of county,
administer as per state law and
rules
 Municipalities
Small Cities and Villages
 District
 Tehsil
 Union Council
 Ward
America Pakistan

11.
 US Department of Treasury
 Promotes
 Economic growths
 Development of finance
 Investment affair
 Over sees
 Coins and currency
 Revenue collection
 Funds
 Ministry of Finance
 Over sees
 Financial matters of country
 Preparation of budgets
 Accounts and audits of federal
govt. agencies
 Public finance Management
 Makes
 Financial policies under the Rules
of Business 1973
America Pakistan

12.
 United States Postal Services
 National Aeronautics and Space
Administration (NASA)
 Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
 Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA)
 United State Agency for
International Development (USAID)
 etc
 Anti Narcotics Force
 Pakistan Atomic Energy
commission
 Civil Aviation Authority
 Directorate General of Immigration
and Passports
 Election Commission of Pakistan
 Federal Board of Revenue
 Federal investigation agency
America Pakistan

13.
 Systematic
 Proper hierarchy
 Assigned Authorities
 Fully coordination
 Early completion of Task
 Not orderly
 Unclear Setup
 Overlapping Authorities
 Lack of Coordination
 Task goes longer
America Pakistan

14.
 US Govt. Accountability Office
 Reports
 Legal Decisions
 Right to Information's
 Fully aware
 Transparency
 National Accountability Bureau
 Panama Leaks
 Right to Information's
 No awareness system
 Less Clarity
America Pakistan

15.
 stakeholders Participation in
Decision Making
 Equal treatment with all states
 Empowerment
 EEOC
 No People’s Participation
 Provincial disharmony
 No authorizations
 Favoritism
America Pakistan

16.
 Cultural view
 Racism
 Equality
 Sectarian conflicts
 Social ownership
 Cooperation
 Political Views
 Opposition
 Personalization
 People’s Reaction
 Awareness
 Stability
 Conflicts
 Uncertainty
 Methodology

17.
Democratic Republicans
Strong, laborer, hard worker Brave, patience, dignified

18.
 Departments
 District Motor Vehicle,
 Election office,
 Senior citizens,
 Emergency Management,
 Human Resources,
 Health,
 Education,
 Information,
 Public Works,
 Maintenance,
 Treasures,
 Fire,
 Housing,
 Events Management etc.

19.
Pakistan United States
 6.00% (January 2016)
182.1 Million (2014)
Pakistan Bureau of
Statistics
 4.90% (January 2016)
318.9 Million (2014)
Pakistan Bureau of
Statistics

20.
Pakistan United States
Agriculture
25.1%
Industry
21.3%
(2014 Est.)
Agriculture
01.2%
Industry
18.8%
(2011)

21.
Pakistan United States
66.44 Years
World Bank (Year 2012)
78.74 Years
World Bank (Year 2012)

22.
Pakistan United States
4,840 (2013)
World bank
53,750 (2013)
World Bank

23.
Pakistan United States
58.7 %
Year 2015
World Fact Book CIA
92.2 %
Year 2015
World Fact Book CIA