Truth to Power presents the best from twenty years of provocative journalism by Father Andrew Britz, a Benedictine monk at St. Peter’s Abbey in the hinterland of rural Saskatchewan, far from the centres of ecclesiastical and political influence.
Britz was editor of The Prairie Messenger, a prophetic Catholic weekly news journal that has been published by the monks since 1904. He was fearless in speaking truth to the powerful in church and society—to popes and prime ministers, capitalists and clerics. “It is easy producing a prophetic paper year in and year out,” he writes in one of the editorials published in this book. “Prophets call us to a new age.”
The new age for Britz is one that resists an imperial papacy, one in which his church honours and takes seriously the gifts of all the baptized—lay people as well as clerics, woman as well as men, and the poor, especially the poor. Britz’s world is also one where the abuses of liberal capitalism are held in check, where militarization is curtailed, where the earth and all its peoples are treated with respect, and one where all religions act in unity for the common good.
Although Britz is best known for provocative editorials, there is also a deeply contemplative dimension to his writing, the legacy of his life as a monk and a trained liturgist who is deeply steeped in church history.
In Truth to Power, Britz confronts honestly and with clarity the issues that confront us:
The papacy, the bishops, laypeople, women in the church, social justice, economic development, the environment, abortion, birth control, ecumenism, fundamentalism, Christmas, Easter, the mass, Vatican II.
Further info at http://prairiemessenger.ca
4. This book is dedicated
to two great mentors in my life
Rev. Leonard L. Sullivan
a priest for the church in Regina
(1929-1999)
Rev. James Gray
a monk of St. Peter’s Abbey
(1927-2009)
5. Table of Contents
Foreword xiii
By Joan Chittister, OSB
Introduction: 1
Andrew Britz and the Prairie Messenger
By Dennis Gruending
Chapter 1: The Catholic Press 11
A prophetic vocation, February 6, 1989 11
Role of the Catholic press, February 20, 2002 12
The Messenger is 100, February 11, 2004 14
Chapter 2: Magisterium: People, Bishops, Pope 17
Ecumenism a weathervane, July 25, 1988 17
The Word was made flesh, December 19, 1994 20
The bishop as leader, June 19, 1995 23
Ministry and authority, April 8, 1991 26
We are an Episcopal church, June 13, 1988 28
Papal primacy, November 11, 1998 30
A living magisterium, April 3, 1989 32
Simple Gospels, July 20, 1987 35
Celebrating Pentecost, May 8, 2002 36
Dream for the church, March 12, 1997 39
Cardinals differ, February 9, 2000 41
Theological debate, July 7, 1999 43
The new catechism: Maintaining orthodoxy, January 15, 1990 45
Runcie prepares for Rome visit, October 2, 1989 46
Papal office, June 27, 2001 48
The Spirit given to all, May 8, 1989 49
Post-Vatican II church, September 8, 1986 50
A sinless church, April 8, 1998 51
United in charity, July 5, 2000 54
6. viii Truth to Power
Chapter 3: The People of God 57
World Synod on the Laity, September 14, 1987 57
Secularity and the synod, October 19, 1987 59
Gospel and the world, January 31, 2001 60
Faith and culture, November 2, 1987 61
Inculturating the faith, July 15, 1985 62
Recognizing holiness, March 23, 1992 63
Ordinary time, January 15, 2003 64
New lay spiritual movements, October 26, 1987 66
The synod on the laity closes, November 9, 1987 67
Devotion to Mary, July 17, 1983 68
Knights of Columbus (Fourth Degree), February 16, 2000 70
Cookie monitor, October 15, 1997 71
One with the earth, April 23, 1997 72
Chapter 4: Women and the Church 75
Women’s voice needed, August 28, 1995 75
Women’s gifts essential, March 14, 2001 78
First witness to the Resurrection, April 9, 2003 80
The language of liturgy, November 7, 1994 82
Powerful scrutiny, March 4, 1998 84
Pointing out sin — at home, April 18, 1988 86
Women’s ordination, April 2, 1997 87
Women hearing confessions, September 10, 2003 88
Dysfunctional church, July 19, 1993 91
Neither male nor female, September 30, 1985 93
Women and the faith, November 3, 1999 94
Chapter 5: Religious, Priestly Vocations 95
Specialized vocations, April 25, 2001 95
A prophetic call, April 9, 1997 98
Vocations to the religious life, May 4, 1992 99
Bishops seek married priests, September 27, 1993 100
Priests for the North, October 22, 1997 102
Regularizing the Czech church, April 27, 1992 104
Crisis in priestly vocations, January 23,1993 105
Receiving disgruntled Anglicans, May 3, 1993 107
7. Truth to Power ix
Roman fever revived, November 30, 1992 108
Priests for the community, February 4, 1985 109
Corpus Christi, June 7, 1993 111
Chapter 6: Pope John Paul II 115
Pope is PM churchperson of the year, January 2, 1989 115
John Paul and the papacy, January 30, 2002 117
Pope as ecumenist, May 23, 2001 118
Unity with the East, May 15, 1995 120
That they may be one, June 12, 1995 121
Pope an Orthodox Christian, January 16, 1995 123
Prophetic journey, May 9, 2001 124
Pope on the attack, June 4, 1990 126
Does the pope have Parkinson’s? January 10, 2001 128
Should popes retire? November 5, 2003 129
Cheering the pope, September 3, 1997 131
Chapter 7: That They May Be One 133
Proclaiming the kingdom, June 20, 2001 133
Catholics today need ecumenism, January 23, 1989 135
The faith of Peter, August 10, 1984 137
Unity of Christians, January 22, 2003 139
Healing the churches, January 16, 2002 142
Pope serious about ecumenism, January 21, 1998 143
Christian unity revisited, January 21, 2004 146
Christian unity sought, January 22, 1997 149
Catholic/Lutheran healing, November 22, 1995 151
Diversity in the church, October 7, 1998 152
Eucharist in ancient “Iraq,” October 31, 2001 153
A 1,500-year misunderstanding, November 28, 1994 154
Ukrainian Catholic Church, June 9, 1984 155
Vocation of Ukrainian Catholics, May 2, 1988 157
Salvation of non-Christians, October 30, 1995 159
Jewish brothers and sisters, July 13, 1987 160
Ghetto mentality, September 18, 1989 162
Christendom and Islam, December 12, 2001 163
8. x Truth to Power
Chapter 8: The Ethic of Life 165
Immaculate Conception, December 7, 1987 165
Need for “seamless garment,” July 1, 1984 166
Gospel of life, April 10, 1995 168
Birth control and the Gospel, January 30, 1989 171
Differing on birth control, March 22, 1993 172
Humanae Vitae: 25th anniversary, August 2, 1993 174
Condoms, February 26, 1996 177
When does life begin? March 27, 2002 178
Accepting human sexuality, July 10, 1989 179
Strengthening marriage, May 26, 1999 181
Changing laws, changing hearts, February 8, 1988 182
Abortion as violence, March 14, 1988 184
Addressing sexual abuse, June 12, 2002 186
Dignity in dying, February 28, 2001 188
Sue Rodriguez, February 21, 1994 190
Honouring the dead, March 6, 1995 191
Capital punishment revisited, February 23, 1987 193
Applying capital punishment, April 27, 1987 194
Chapter 9: Call to Justice 197
A spirituality for justice, September 12, 1994 197
Ten Days for Development, February 3, 1986 199
The Berlin Wall comes down, November 20, 1988 200
Cold War camouflages neo-colonialism, November 20, 1988 202
Progressive taxation, May 27, 1985 202
U.S. farm subsidies, May 15, 2002 204
Feeding the hungry, June 19, 2002 206
Same dignity given to all, April 15, 1998 208
Racism in the church, June 18, 1983 210
Futility of violence at Oka, September 10, 1990 210
Ovide Mercredi’s tears, December 18, 1995 212
Tracy Latimer, November 28, 1994 215
Penal reform, April 15, 1996 216
Turning play to violence, April 11, 2001 218
Events of September 11, September 19, 2001 221
Waging a “just” war, September 25, 2002 222
Nuclear weapons, June 5, 2002 226
Depleted uranium weapons, January 17, 2001 227
9. Truth to Power xi
Protesting in the streets, April 18, 2002 227
Morality of the marketplace, August 28, 2002 230
An alternative to capitalism, June 21, 2000 231
Chapter 10: Heroes of Faith 233
Pope John XXIII, June 6, 2001 233
Canonization of Dorothy Day, September 4, 1983 236
Karl Rahner: Where he needed to be, April 15, 1984 237
Canonizing Archbishop Romero, March 26, 1990 238
Who is a martyr? March 22, 2000 239
Cardinal Henri de Lubac, September 16, 1991 241
Christiane Brusselmans, November 18, 1991 242
Dom Bede Griffiths, May 24, 1993 243
Cardinal Yves Congar, July 13, 1995 246
Cardinal Joseph L. Bernardin, January 8, 1995 248
Rev. Bernard Häring, July 15, 1998 251
Cardinal Basil Hume, June 23, 1999 253
Dom Helder Camara, September 1, 1999 254
Rev. Jean-Marie Tillard, November 22, 2000 256
Mother Teresa beatified, October 22, 2003 258
Mother Teresa’s demons, September 12, 2001 261
Cardinal Franz König, March 24, 2004 261
Sparring cardinals honoured, January 2, 2002 263
Chapter 11: Revolution by Tradition 267
By Dr. John Thompson
Chapter 12: Discerning the Signs of the Times 275
By Dr. Mary Jo Leddy
Epilogue: 277
Pessimism too easy an out, March 20, 2002
Appendix: Prairie Messenger Editorial Policy 281
Index 283
About the Authors 291
10. Foreword
Truth to Power
“One man with courage,” Andrew Jackson wrote, “makes a majority.”
Father Andrew Britz, OSB, is a man whose courage and commitment to
the truth has helped all of us to be more courageous. He gave us material
we could trust, with integrity we could swear by. Readers everywhere
knew that what they read in the Prairie Messenger came with a hallmark.
What’s more, it came wrapped in sharp argument and fair dealing —
tasting of justice, sounding like the Gospels, and rooted in faith.
And just as importantly, these essays bear reading for the sake of the
writing alone. William Zinsser, well-known writer, editor, and teacher —
master of the craft — teaches that there are “four basic premises of writ-
ing: clarity, brevity, simplicity and humanity.” If ever those criteria ap-
plied to a body of writing, it certainly applies to this one. The writing in
this collection will carry you to new heights of understanding and evalu-
ation if for no other reason than they are, first, crafted so well.
The pieces ring with a kind of sparkling clarity. There is no attempt to
drown a topic in words and phrases to the point that by the time you finish
reading it, you have no idea of what it is supposed to be about. Andrew
Britz says of the church in an essay on the laity, “While it is true that the
church is not a democracy, it is equally true that it is not a hierarchy ac-
cording to the principles of the world.” Clearly, he is to the point and
starkly clear. If readers have any problem at all with these pieces, it may
well be that there is no escaping the point that’s being made. Britz’s ar-
guments demand attention, which, of course, is where the reader’s own
conscience and conviction come in.
More than that, each of the pieces presents complex ideas with incisive
economy. The very brevity has its own impact. By reducing each topic to
its marrow, it focuses the idea and holds it in a veritable laser beam of
11. xiv Truth to Power
light to such an extent that no one, least of all readers, can say they did
not know and had never heard of such possibilities. “Without the effective
voice of women,” Britz wrote in 1995, “the church has not been able to
keep its balance in many, many areas — not just in its understanding and
appreciation of women.”
With great simplicity, with disarming honesty, these essays wrestle
their way into our hearts until we, too, find ourselves poised on the teeter-
totter of truth, forced to determine which way to fall: for or against the
oppressed; in favour or not of the collusions; uncertain or decided about
the justice of commonplace injustices; open or closed to information we
would have preferred to avoid. “Fundamentalism,” he wrote in 1984, “has
become very appealing. Rather than parables and paradoxes (good
enough to carry the message Jesus meant to leave us), we want simple
dogmas that can be written in stone. Rather than preach the cross of
Christ, we want moral answers in black and white. Rather than find the
kingdom in the necessarily ambiguous signs in our midst, we are prepared
to run halfway about the globe to witness miracles that do not challenge
our basic value systems.” It is precisely the honest, open, and searingly
simple presentation of naked truth written too artlessly to ignore that stays
with the reader for a lifetime.
In the end, Britz’s humanity and the ongoing relevance of the situations
he wrote about to the humanity of the reader makes this collection an en-
during part of the spiritual literature of our period.
But there is even more in this book to be wondered at, to be emulated.
The fact is that these essays spare no one and nothing from the glare of
truth and the impulse to grow.
There are those who would say that the very term “Catholic journal-
ism” is an oxymoron, the mixture of two unlike and equally contradictory
terms in the same concept — like white chocolate or bitter sweet or square
circle. But not here. Not in these essays. As Cicero said, “A man of
courage is also full of faith.” It is the faith of Andrew Britz that underlies
this book.
Andrew Britz, OSB, the former editor of one of the best Catholic news-
papers on the globe, has the kind of faith it takes to turn the best skills of
his craft — the edge of sharp questions and the grace of doubt — on the
church itself, on the unexamined ideas of the Catholic tradition, on our
own distortions of those ideas. As a result, the written pieces in this col-
lection are far and beyond the level of the local church bulletin board.
Britz does not confuse public relations and journalism. He does not
12. Truth to Power xv
write commercials and call them analyses. He does not barter truth for
favour. He does not fall victim to the kind of loyalty to the institution that
by failing to write the truth makes the growth of that institution impossi-
ble. He does not swear the kind of fealty to the church that is more syco-
phancy to the system than fidelity to the best of its ideals.
That kind of writing from the very centre of a system is more than skil-
ful; it is lovingly dangerous and dangerously loving.
That kind of commitment, however, is neither easy to come by nor
easy to achieve without failing in one direction or the other. After all, how
can the communication arm of any centrally controlled organization really
tell its own story? How can writers who are dedicated to the very organ-
ization they’re writing about turn the light of truth into corners whose il-
lumination might very well seem to damage the truths it purports to
defend? “Whether we like it or not,” Britz writes, “there is a great variety
of opinions in the church at large. A Catholic paper must reflect this reality
to its subscribers — it is the only reality there is…. Readers of the
Catholic press must come to accept this.”
Britz does great Catholic journalism by being true to the essence of
Christianity and to the Gospels upon which it is built. He also does it by
being true to the image of the Jesus who walked from one end of Israel
to the other, contending with the Pharisees, questioning the laws, recalling
Israel always to the meaning of the Covenant and its implications for both
synagogue and state.
These pieces are not only the best of reflections. They are also, as a
consequence of that, as spiritually relevant for readers today as they were
when they were written.
Read them for the sake of your religious development. Relish them for
the honesty of heart they offer. Reflect on them for the sake of the future
of the church in this new age to come.
Joan Chittister, OSB
March 21, 2010
Co. Kerry, Ireland