1. Japanese Lesson for Beginners
Session 5
10.Nov.2014
Kana Shimohigoshi
kshimo@essex.ac.uk
2. Review
- Hiragana for k/g + vowels
かきくけこ/がぎぐげご
- Self introduction (1)
1. Nice to meet you. 3. Please call me _____.
2. I am _____ ______. 4. Be nice to me??
3. Main focus
- Japanese さand ざcolumn
(Hiragana for s/z + vowels)
- Tracing practice
- Vocabulary Drill
- How to introduce yourself in Japanese? (2)
- Telling your nationality and favorite things
10. Dakuten
(a voiced sound mark)
The double points at the right top of hiragana
mean they have a voiced consonant
*Dakuten is wrote last on the character
*Do not write dakuten longer than the previous stroke
12. Activity 3; Words You Can Write
Write the following words using the hiragana
that you just learned
1. しか(deer)
2. すし(sushi)
3. あし(legs)
4. いす(chair)
5. かず(number)
6. いし(stone)
7. せみ(cicada)
8. すいか(watermelon)
9. おそい(slow/late)
10.すうじ(number)
11.せかい(world)
12.うさぎ(rabbit)
13.おいしい(tasty)
14.すずしい(cool)
13. Give a simple self-introduction (2)
1. Konnichiwa / Konbanwa / Ohayou gozaimasu.
こんにちは。こんばんは。おはようございます。
2. Watashi wa (Shimohigoshi) (Kana) desu.
わたしはしもひごしかなです。
3. Watashi wa (Nihon) jin desu.
わたしはにほんじんです。
4. Watashi wa daigakusei desu.
わたしはだいがくせいです。
5. Watashi wa (manga) ga suki desu.
わたしは(manga) がすきです。
14. Give a simple self-introduction (2)
1. Ohayou gozaimasu おはようございます
“Good morning.”
Konnichiwa こんにちは
“Good afternoon.” or “Hi./Hello.”
Konbanwa こんばんは
“Good evening.”
15. Give a simple self-introduction (2)
2. Watashi wa (Family name) (“First” name) desu.
わたしは(しもひごし) (かな) です。
“I am (First name) (Family name).”
*The first name follows the family name
* ”wa” is a particle
* “desu” is equivalent to English “am,” “are,” or “is”
16. Give a simple self-introduction (2)
3. Watashi wa (Nihon) jin desu.
わたしは(にほん) じんです。
“I am from (Country).”
*(country name)+ jin = nationality
*”jin” means people
*How to say/spell your country name in Japanese?
17. Give a simple self-introduction (2)
4. Watashi wa daigakusei desu.
わたしはだいがくせいです。
“I am an university student.”
*daigakusei だいがくせい= an university student
*ryuugakusei りゅうがくせい= an international student
18. Give a simple self-introduction
5. Watashi wa (something) ga suki desu.
わたしは(something) がすきです。
“I like (something).”
* ”suki” means “to like something”. Adjective.
* “ga” is a particle
19. Japanese pronouns
• Watashi – male or female, polite
• Watakushi – male or female, extremely formal
• Atashi – used by women, less formal than watashi
• Boku – used by men, less formal, younger men,
without a macho image
• Ore – used by men, casual, have a tough image!
26. Voiced Consonants and ‘P’
GA
GU
GE
DA ZA
PA BA
PI
BI
PU
PE
PO
BU
BE
BO
JI
JI
GI
DZI
ZU
ZU
DZU
DE
ZE
DO ZO
GO
27. Next week
- Learn how to read and write た“ta” column
- Conversation practice / in
- Rina’s presentation
Introducing the student life in Japan
Editor's Notes
writing Japanese with the latin alphabet is called romanization. Japanese people use hiragana and katakana and kanaji to write japanese, and they arent always ableto write romanized japanese
romanization is used mainly for non-japanese.
basically. consonants must be followerd by voweles in Japanese.
by the end of this session, you will be able to write a I u e o in hiragana
hiragana is the japanese alphabet that represents all of sound of japanese language and is used to write native Japanese words and various grammatical functions
I will show 46 basic hiragana characters this time, and in the following lesson I will introduce how to write them
unlike English, it doesn’t change its according to the subject. desu always comes at the end of a sentence.
Romanized as “wa” when used as grammatical particle