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CHILLI
B.Name : Capsicum annum.
Family: Solanace.
Name : Kuntal patra
College : Mitcon Institute
of Management.
Introduction
 Capsicum =Greek word ‘kapto’ meaning “to bite” or “to swallow”.
 Common name: hot pepper, sweet pepper, bell pepper,
 Shimla mirch, paprika. Etc.
 Almost 400 types of chilli's are grown through out the world.
 Chilli is one of the most valuable crops of India.
 It is also used for vegetables, spices, condiments, sauces and pickles. Dry chillies are
used for curry powder.
Variety
Red ChilliGreen Chilli
CapsicumKashmiri Chilli
Uses and benefits of Chilli
1. Powder : 1. An important part of daily diet.
2. Increase the taste and palatability.
3. Key Element in many regional pickles, soups, curry.
4. unique flavour , aroma and colour.
2. Vegetable : 1. Fresh green capsicum contain more vitamin C than citrus.(Three times)
(Green chilli) : 2. Fresh red chilli has more vitamin A than carrot.( More than 700 mg)
3. Chillies are low in sodium and cholesterol free.(more than 7%)
4. Medicinal Properties are found. ( Capsiplex ,Cayenne.)
Capsiplex : Weight Loss .
Cayenne : gaining .
Conti…
3. Pickle : 1. Substitute of vegetables
2. Supplement of test.
4. Sauce : 1. Used in cooking
2. Supplement of test
Major hot chilli producing states of India
13%
12%
26%
10%
8%
7%
6%
5%
3%
2%
2% 1%
5%
Area
Karnataka
Maharastra
Andhra Pradesh
Odisa
West bengal
Madhya Pradesh
Tamilnadu
Gujarat
Assam
Uttar Pradesh
Rajasthan
Punjab
Other
Major hot chilli producing states of India
53%
8%
8%
7%
6%
5%
5%
1%
1%
1%
1%
5%
Production
Andhra Pradesh
Karnataka
West Bengal
Madhya Pradesh
Odisa
Gujarat
Maharastra
Assam
Tamilnadu
Rajasthan
Major hot chilli producing states of India
Top 5 Countries in Chilli production
Flow of Product
 Spice
 Pickle
 Sauce
 Seed
 Medicine
 Flex
 Liquor
 Beverages
 Food Processing Sector
 self defence (chilli spray).
Chain of events (from pack house up to
shipment)
 Harvesting (in the morning)
 Handling and transportation
 Unloading
 Grading and sorting
 Packing
 Precooling
 Cold storage
 Palletizing
 Refrigerated trucks
 Shipment
Flow of Product In Value chain of Chilli
Chilli
Chilli Plant(30-40%) Chilli Fruit(60-70%)
Bio ethanol Green Chilli Red Chilli
Pickle Spice Chilli Powder.
Sauce Sauce
Fuel Bricked Dry Chilli Flex, Powder
Vegetable Seed
Medicine Liquor
Spray (Self defence) Medicine
Pickle
Cosmetics
 India exports about 100000 tons every year.
 India’s biggest buyer
a. U S A,
b. Sri Lanka ,
c. Bangladesh ,
d. Nepal ,
e. Mexico
 Export duty 78.98 Rs/Quintal
Thank You

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Chilli cultivation, trading process

  • 1. CHILLI B.Name : Capsicum annum. Family: Solanace. Name : Kuntal patra College : Mitcon Institute of Management.
  • 2. Introduction  Capsicum =Greek word ‘kapto’ meaning “to bite” or “to swallow”.  Common name: hot pepper, sweet pepper, bell pepper,  Shimla mirch, paprika. Etc.  Almost 400 types of chilli's are grown through out the world.  Chilli is one of the most valuable crops of India.  It is also used for vegetables, spices, condiments, sauces and pickles. Dry chillies are used for curry powder.
  • 4. Uses and benefits of Chilli 1. Powder : 1. An important part of daily diet. 2. Increase the taste and palatability. 3. Key Element in many regional pickles, soups, curry. 4. unique flavour , aroma and colour. 2. Vegetable : 1. Fresh green capsicum contain more vitamin C than citrus.(Three times) (Green chilli) : 2. Fresh red chilli has more vitamin A than carrot.( More than 700 mg) 3. Chillies are low in sodium and cholesterol free.(more than 7%) 4. Medicinal Properties are found. ( Capsiplex ,Cayenne.) Capsiplex : Weight Loss . Cayenne : gaining .
  • 5. Conti… 3. Pickle : 1. Substitute of vegetables 2. Supplement of test. 4. Sauce : 1. Used in cooking 2. Supplement of test
  • 6. Major hot chilli producing states of India 13% 12% 26% 10% 8% 7% 6% 5% 3% 2% 2% 1% 5% Area Karnataka Maharastra Andhra Pradesh Odisa West bengal Madhya Pradesh Tamilnadu Gujarat Assam Uttar Pradesh Rajasthan Punjab Other
  • 7. Major hot chilli producing states of India 53% 8% 8% 7% 6% 5% 5% 1% 1% 1% 1% 5% Production Andhra Pradesh Karnataka West Bengal Madhya Pradesh Odisa Gujarat Maharastra Assam Tamilnadu Rajasthan
  • 8. Major hot chilli producing states of India
  • 9. Top 5 Countries in Chilli production
  • 10. Flow of Product  Spice  Pickle  Sauce  Seed  Medicine  Flex  Liquor  Beverages  Food Processing Sector  self defence (chilli spray).
  • 11. Chain of events (from pack house up to shipment)  Harvesting (in the morning)  Handling and transportation  Unloading  Grading and sorting  Packing  Precooling  Cold storage  Palletizing  Refrigerated trucks  Shipment
  • 12. Flow of Product In Value chain of Chilli Chilli Chilli Plant(30-40%) Chilli Fruit(60-70%) Bio ethanol Green Chilli Red Chilli Pickle Spice Chilli Powder. Sauce Sauce Fuel Bricked Dry Chilli Flex, Powder Vegetable Seed Medicine Liquor Spray (Self defence) Medicine Pickle Cosmetics
  • 13.
  • 14.  India exports about 100000 tons every year.  India’s biggest buyer a. U S A, b. Sri Lanka , c. Bangladesh , d. Nepal , e. Mexico  Export duty 78.98 Rs/Quintal