2. Reconstruction
Civil War is over!
How do deal with the
South after the Civil War?
Radical Republicans
Hard on the South
Slow readmission to the
Union and Maintain Troops
in the South
President Andrew Johnson
Wants to continue what
President Lincoln started
Policy of generosity towards
the South
3. Reconstruction.
President Andrew
Johnson
Johnson wanted to
ignore Congress and
not punish the South
Articles of
impeachment are voted
on
Impeached by the South
Senate fails to convict him
Results in him not being
impeached
4. Reconstruction..
1877
Northern troops are removed from the South
Local Southern governments take over
Enact laws which segregated blacks and whites and kept
African Americans from becoming involved in society
6. GO WEST!.
Reasons to GO WEST
1. Mining
Gold, Silver, Mining Towns
Wild West
2. Cattle Kingdom
Open Range
Barbed Wire
Makes it easier for settlers to contain their cattle
3. Farming on the Plains
Homestead Act
Each adult head of household given land if he or she lived on and
developed that land for five years
Convinced people to settle the West
7. Agriculture and Ranching Post Civil War
COTTON , TOBACCO, RICE– SOUTHEAST
CATTLE- WEST
CORN & WHEAT- MIDWEST
8. Transcontinental Railroad
Railroad
People began moving
West by way of the
railroad
As more railroads were
built their became more
need for mining coal
This is because coal
powered the steam engine
Boom Towns
Railroad is KING
9. Transcontinental Railroad.
1862
Pacific Railway Act
Railroads given federal
lands to sell if they build
railroad
Land could be sold for a
profit to settlers
Central Pacific Railroad
Company
Starts in
Sacramento, California
Union Pacific Railroad
Company
Starts in Omaha, Nebraska
10.
11. Building the Railroad
Central Pacific Railroad
Used Chinese
Immigrants to build
their part
Worked harder and for
less than Americans
12. Building the Railroad.
Union Pacific Railroad
Used many veterans of
the Civil War to build
their part
Company involved in
many scandals (Credit
Mobilier)
AMC’s show Hell On
Wheels
13.
14. Transcontinental Railroad.
Promontory, Utah
May 10, 1869
Transcontinental
Railroad completed
Allows goods, cattle, and
farm products to crisscross
the country