Alzheimer's disease is a progressive brain disorder that destroys memory and thinking skills. It is the most common cause of dementia among older adults. The main risk factor is increasing age, and symptoms usually appear after age 65. Alzheimer's causes brain cells to degenerate and die, leading to impaired memory, thinking, and behavior. There is no cure for Alzheimer's, but medications and care strategies can temporarily slow the worsening of symptoms. Researchers are working to better understand the causes and develop more effective treatments.