This document provides a lesson on the three physical states of matter - solids, liquids, and gases. It begins by eliciting students' prior knowledge and exploring the topic. Key points are then explained, such as solids having a definite shape and volume, liquids having a definite volume but taking the shape of their container, and gases having no definite shape or volume. Students participate in activities to classify examples and demonstrate their understanding. The lesson concludes by evaluating students' learning and extending the topic.
1. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region I
SAN CARLOS CITY DIVISION
Roxas Boulevard, San Carlos City, Pangasinan
Digitized Instructional Material
in
SCIENCE 6
(First Quarter- Week 1 Day 1)
2. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
Learning Competencies 1. ELICIT 2. ENGAGE 3. EXPLORE
4. EXPLAIN 5.
ELABORATE
6. EVALUATE 7.EXTEND
3. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
Content Standard
The learners demonstrate
understanding of different
types of mixtures and their
characteristics
Performance Standard
The learners should be able to
prepare beneficial and useful
mixtures such as drinks, food,
and herbal medicine
Learning Competency
The learners should be able to
describe the appearance and uses
of uniform and non-uniform
mixtures. S6MT-Ia-c-1
4. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
1. What can you say about the pictures above?
2. What might be the idea of the pictures tell?
ELICIT
5. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
What can you tell
about the three
physical states of
matter?
ELICIT
6. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
Answer the first two columns : What you
KNOW? and What you WANT to know
more?
K
• What you
KNOW?
W
• What you
WANT to know
more?
L
• What you have
LEARNED?
ENGAGE
7. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
EXPLORE
Watch and listen. Write the
important details in your
notebook.
8. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
Let’s Study!
MATTER
SOLID
LIQUID
EXPLAIN
GAS
1.What is
matter?
2.What is
solid?
3.What is
liquid?
4.What is
gas?
9. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
MATTER
is anything that
occupies space and
has mass.
EXPLAIN
10. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
SOLID
are rigid and have
definite
volume and shape.
Ice cube Diamond
Iron bar
EXAMPLES:
EXPLAIN
11. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
The molecules of solids are arranged very
close to one another. They keep the shape of the
material they are in. Their movement is limited.
The particles in a solid state can only move back and
forth. They cannot change the amount of space they
occupy.
SOLID
EXPLAIN
12. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
LIQUID
have definite volume
but no definite shape
and take the shape of
the container.
EXAMPLES:
Gasoline Water Blood
Alcohol
EXPLAIN
13. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
The molecules of liquids are
arranged a little farther apart than those
of solids. Their molecules can move
more freely than those of solids. They
may slide against one another. As a
result, liquids flow and take the shape of
their container.
LIQUIDEXPLAIN
14. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
GAS
have no definite
shape and volume.
EXAMPLES:
Helium oxygen
AirNatural
Gas
EXPLAIN
15. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
The molecules of gases are
arranged farther apart from one
another. The molecules spread out
and occupy all available spaces.
They can move freely and rapidly than
solids and liquids.
GASESEXPLAIN
16. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
GROUP ACTIVITY 1
Directions: Form a group of four and choose a leader. Identify the object
whether it is solid, liquid or gas. Classify them by completing the table on the
next slide. Be ready to share your answer in the class after 3 minutes.
CABINET SOY SAUCE
HELIUM INSIDE
THE BALLOON
VINEGAR
HOLLOW
BLOCKS
ELABORATE
17. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
SOLID LIQUID GAS
ELABORATE
18. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
Directions: Give 5 examples of solid, liquid and gas that you can see around us
Complete the table below. Write your answers in a piece of paper.
SOLID LIQUID GAS
1. 1. 1.
2. 2. 2.
3. 3. 3.
4. 4. 4.
5. 5. 5.
GROUP ACTIVITY NO. 2ELABORATE
19. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
What did you learn today?
MATTERSOLIDS
LIQUIDS
GASES
is anything that
occupies space and
has mass.
are rigid have definite
volume and shape.
have definite volume
but no definite shape
and takes the shape
of the container.
have no definite
shape and volume.
ELABORATE
20. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
A.Directions: Write whether the object is solid,
liquid or gas.
1 2 3 4 5
EVALUATION
21. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
B.Directions: Identify the phase of matter described in
each item. Write S if it solid, L if it is liquid and G if it is gas.
____1.takes the shape of its container.
____2. molecules spread out and fill all available spaces
____3.rigid and firm
____4.has a definite shape
____5.molecules are very close to one another
EVALUATION
22. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
____6.move more freely
____7.can flow
____8.has no definite shape and volume
____9. movement is limited
____10.molecules are arranged farthest apart
23. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
Draw/Cut 5
pictures/objects that are
solid, liquid or gas.
Paste them in a long
coupon bond.
EXTEND
24. MATTER AND THREE PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER
Grade 6
1st
QUARTER
REFERENCES:
Science and Health VI, Natividad Alegre, pages 205-209
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jmm1J2yI9tk
Integrated Science 6, pages 1-6
Notas do Editor
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Possible Answers:
First Picture- wood.
Second Picture- Water
Third Picture-Smoke
Question No. 2
They are examples of states of matter.
The three physical states of matter are solid, liquid and gas.
Solid are objects have definite shape.
Liquid objects have no definite shape and take the shape of its container.
Gas has no definite shape and volume.
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Ask:What is all about the video?
Answer: The video is all about the three states of matter.
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Note: Click on the questions 1, 2 and 3 to view the explanations.
What is matter?
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Answers:
Solid- Cabinet and Hollow Blocks
Liquid- Soy Sauce and Vinegar
Gas- Helium Inside the Balloon
Answers will depend on the answers of the learners
As a learner, how can you show your care to all the creation of God?
Possible Answers:
As a learner, we should use/consume the objects properly and wisely.
Don’t abuse them so that the next generation will have something to use.
By using and consuming them properly.
Don’t waste them.
Conserve them.
GAD Concept Integration:
ASK:
During your group activity,
1.Did the boys and girls in your group participate in answering the questions?
2. How did your groupmates answer the questions?
POSSIBLE ANSWERS
Yes, the boys and girls participated in our group activity.
2. Our groupmates gave their own ideas and answered the questions cooperatively and equally.
In every activity or in everything we do, we need to work equally and fairly.
(GAD Concept Integrated: GENDER EQUALITY)
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Answers:
Solid
2. Liquid
3. Gas
4.Solid
5.Liquid
Answers:
1.L
2.G
3.S
4.S
5.S
Answers:
6.L
7.L
8.G
9.S
10G
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