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History of East Asian Literature

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History of East Asian Literature

  1. 1. Chinese and Japanese Literature were the most famous East Asian Literature.
  2. 2. Chinese and Japanese Literature were written (periods of B.C).
  3. 3. The earliest layer of the Chinese Literature was influenced by oral traditions.
  4. 4. There is a wealth of early Chinese literature dating from the Hundred Schools of Thought that occurred during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty (770- 256 BC)
  5. 5. The Confucian works in particular have been a key to the importance of the Chinese Culture and History.
  6. 6. The introduction of woodblock printing during the Tang Dynasty and invention of movable type printing during the Song Dynasty, has rapidly spread written knowledge throughout China.
  7. 7. The earliest known narrative history of China was the Zuo Zhuan, which is compiled not later than 389 B.C.
  8. 8. The oldest extant dictionary in China was Erya, dated to the 3th Century B.C.
  9. 9. Although court records and other independent records existed beforehand, the definitive work in early Chinese historical writing was the Shiji, or Records of the Grand Historian written by Han Dynasty court historian Sima Qian (145 BC-90 BC).
  10. 10. Sima Qian was often compare to the Historian Herodotus.
  11. 11. During the Song Dynasty, the compilation of the Four Great Books of Song (10th century – 11th century), begun by Li Fang and completed by Cefu Yuangui, represented a massive undertaking of written material covering a wide range of different subjects.
  12. 12. In northern China, the Shijing or Classic of Poetry (approx. 10th-7th century BC) comprises over 300 poems in a variety of styles ranging from those with a strong suggestion of folk music to ceremonial hymns.
  13. 13. Confucius is traditionally credited with editing the Shijing.
  14. 14. Shi – It is the basic meaning of poem and poetry.
  15. 15. Classical Chinese poetry composition became a conventional skill of the well- educated throughout the Ming (1368– 1644) and Qing (1644–1911) dynasties.
  16. 16. The late Qing also saw a "revolution in poetry" , which promoted experimentation with new forms and the incorporation of new registers of language.
  17. 17. Japanese Literature was greatly influenced by Chinese Literature and Buddhism.
  18. 18. Classical Japanese literature generally refers to literature produced during the Heian period, referred to as the golden era of art and literature.
  19. 19. Many genres of literature made their début during the Edo Period, helped by a rising literacy rate among the growing population of townspeople, as well as the development of lending libraries.
  20. 20. The Meiji period marks the re-opening of Japan to the West, and a period of rapid industrialization. The introduction of European literature brought free verse into the poetic repertoire. It became widely used for longer works embodying new intellectual themes.
  21. 21. He is one of the most controversial Japanese Authors His genre-defying, humorous and surreal works have sparked fierce debates in Japan over whether they are true "literature" or simple pop- fictionHis genre-defying, humorous and surreal works have sparked fierce debates in Japan over whether they are true "literature" or simple pop-fiction

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