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Virtuelle møteplasser Sosiale medier og kunnskapsbedrifter Jill Walker Rettberg Førsteamanuensis Universitetet i Bergen jilltxt.net Solstrand, 4. september 2009 PwC - Møteplasser
En motorvei skulle bygges gjennom en av to bydeler i Chicago.
Bydelen med tette og sterke bånd mellom beboerne  klarte ikke å mobilisere til kamp. (CC) http://flickr.com/photos/alisdair/13672539/
Her kjente ikke naboene hverandre. Men de klarte å redde bydelen sin. (CC) http://flickr.com/photos/cyron/17707737/
Mark Granovetter Mark Granovetter: “The Strength of Weak Ties”,  American Journal of Sociology , vol 78, 1973.
Sterke bånd: B alle har    adgang til samme informasjon C A
Svake bånd slipper ny informasjon inn i nettverket
Sosiale nettverk på web prøver å gjøre det lettere å bruke de sosiale nettverkene vi allerede har.
...eller å skape nye nettverk http://www.moteplassen.com
Facebook News Feed Facebook har blitt et nettverk som krysser sosiale sfærer.
Noen av Facebook-vennene  mine. student Bekjent fra gymnastiden Nettkultur-forsker, kjenner henne mest gjennom bloggen hennes Rådgiver for Sarkozy’s nettsatsning, truffet på en konferanse i New York Gikk i parallelklassen på gymnaset Spillforsker - kollega i København (mange svake bånd)
“ Adding more users to a social network increases the probability that it will put you in an awkward social circumstance” boyd’s law , formulert av Cory Doctorow “How Your Creepy Ex-Co-Workers Will Kill Facebook”,   Information Week , 16. november 2007. http://www.informationweek.com/news/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=204203573
Burning Man er en ukeslang festival i ørkenen i Nevada, fylt med alternativ kunst og kultur. (CC) http://flickr.com/photos/lightmatter/95598535/
Man oppfører seg annerledes der enn på jobb. (CC) http://www.flickr.com/photos/ruthlesslogic/1353195025/
Læreren og Friendster [A]  26-year old teacher  in San Francisco [..] created her Profile when all of her Burner friends joined the service. After a group of her students joined the service, they approached her to question her about her drug habits and her friendship with a pedophile. Although her Profile had no reference to drugs or even to Burning Man, many of her friends had both. Furthermore,  one of her friends  had crafted a Profile that contained an  image of him in a Catholic schoolgirl uniform with Testimonials referencing his love of small girls . While his friends knew this to be a joke, the teacher’s students did not. The teacher was faced with an impossible predicament. If she removed her Profile or disconnected to her friends, she admitted guilt. Yet, there was no change she could make to her Profile and it was inappropriate to ask her friends to change theirs. Although teachers keep strict physical distance from their students during off-hours, it may prove impossible to maintain a similar distance in online environments. (boyd and Heer 2006) ,[object Object]
Er løsningen å gjemme seg? (CC)  Kevin Jaako  http://www.flickr.com/photos/jaako/268250210/
Typisk kampanje i sosiale medier:
Alternativ: bruke seg selv
Steinar J. Olsen leder Stormberg, som  selger anorakker
“ Steinars blogg”
Det selger jo anorakker dette også, men litt mindre påtrengende?
Setter dagsorden: fikk alle partilederne unntatt Siv Jensen til å svare på spørsmål om klima  (dette går langt utover tradisjonell markedsføring http://blogg.stormberg.no/post/Klimaspc3b8rsmal-til-partilederne
Men hva om det går galt?
--det blir ikke bare inviterte gjester som deltar “ If you're going to participate as a marketer in the social computing arena, you've got to have thick skin and be ready to engage in the messy world of your customer's opinions.”  (Charlene Li, “Groundswell: How People With Social Technologies are Changing Everything)
Chevy Tahoe lag-din-egen-reklame  (– denne vant ikke konkurransen men fikk mer oppmerksomhet enn vinneren) http://www.politicalremixvideo.com/2007/08/10/chevy-tahoe-ad-parodies/
Jackie Huba:  Kampanjer som dette tiltrekker “drive-by digital graffiti vigilantes” http://customerevangelists.typepad.com/blog/2006/04/why_chevy_tahoe.html (CC) Manuel Faisco http://www.flickr.com/photos/arteurbana/2119199296/
“In our opinion, this has been one of the most creative and successful promotions we have done.” General Motors,  Fastlane Blog http://fastlane.gmblogs.com/archives/2006/04/now_that_weve_g_1.html
“ Consumers come first, honesty isn't optional, and deception is always exposed.” http://womma.org/ethicscode/code/
Control the conversation by improving the conversation. -- Hugh McLeod, til Tom Mahon, luksusskredderen som utvidet kundekretsen til hele verden ved å blogge. http://www.gapingvoid.com/Moveable_Type/archives/001132.html
ENGLISH CUT http://www.englishcut.com/
NRKbeta
Etablér fagpersonene dine som eksperter http://www.hartmark.no/index.cfm?kat_id=6
Tenk rekruttering http://trainee-blog.telenor.com/
Petter Stordalen
Blogg som personlig branding http://karijaquesson.blogg.no
Hva gjør PwC i dag?
Lar ofte andre ta kontrollen…
Å lage en side kan være en bedre strategi – mer kontroll
Samme innholdet på Twitter
PwC Storbritannia blogger om en rekke temaer
Rekrutteringsblogg fra PwC Canada http://pwc.typepad.com/pwcconnect/
Bloggerne – vis menneskene
“ It stops the rants. A lot of times when you do that, there’s a ‘Sorry--I didn’t know you were listening’ reply. One guy posted, ‘Big retraction: I was wrong.’ What happens is that if they know you’re  in the conversation, people get  respectful . They may still criticise you, but they don’t lie.” ( Mike Torres , lead program manager MSN Spaces – sitert i Robert Scoble og Shel Israels bok  Naked Conversations , 2006, side 20)
Start forsiktig  – ikke gjør alt på en gang. (CC)  Ville Miettinen http://www.flickr.com/photos/wili/284084730/
Nettverk er viktig også på nett
Å ikke delta er et dårlig alternativ CC Stefano Mortellaro http://www.flickr.com/photos/fazen/15744452/
jilltxt.net

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Sosiale medier, virtuelle møtesteder

  • 1. Virtuelle møteplasser Sosiale medier og kunnskapsbedrifter Jill Walker Rettberg Førsteamanuensis Universitetet i Bergen jilltxt.net Solstrand, 4. september 2009 PwC - Møteplasser
  • 2. En motorvei skulle bygges gjennom en av to bydeler i Chicago.
  • 3. Bydelen med tette og sterke bånd mellom beboerne klarte ikke å mobilisere til kamp. (CC) http://flickr.com/photos/alisdair/13672539/
  • 4. Her kjente ikke naboene hverandre. Men de klarte å redde bydelen sin. (CC) http://flickr.com/photos/cyron/17707737/
  • 5. Mark Granovetter Mark Granovetter: “The Strength of Weak Ties”, American Journal of Sociology , vol 78, 1973.
  • 6. Sterke bånd: B alle har adgang til samme informasjon C A
  • 7. Svake bånd slipper ny informasjon inn i nettverket
  • 8. Sosiale nettverk på web prøver å gjøre det lettere å bruke de sosiale nettverkene vi allerede har.
  • 9. ...eller å skape nye nettverk http://www.moteplassen.com
  • 10. Facebook News Feed Facebook har blitt et nettverk som krysser sosiale sfærer.
  • 11. Noen av Facebook-vennene mine. student Bekjent fra gymnastiden Nettkultur-forsker, kjenner henne mest gjennom bloggen hennes Rådgiver for Sarkozy’s nettsatsning, truffet på en konferanse i New York Gikk i parallelklassen på gymnaset Spillforsker - kollega i København (mange svake bånd)
  • 12. “ Adding more users to a social network increases the probability that it will put you in an awkward social circumstance” boyd’s law , formulert av Cory Doctorow “How Your Creepy Ex-Co-Workers Will Kill Facebook”, Information Week , 16. november 2007. http://www.informationweek.com/news/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=204203573
  • 13. Burning Man er en ukeslang festival i ørkenen i Nevada, fylt med alternativ kunst og kultur. (CC) http://flickr.com/photos/lightmatter/95598535/
  • 14. Man oppfører seg annerledes der enn på jobb. (CC) http://www.flickr.com/photos/ruthlesslogic/1353195025/
  • 15.
  • 16. Er løsningen å gjemme seg? (CC) Kevin Jaako http://www.flickr.com/photos/jaako/268250210/
  • 17. Typisk kampanje i sosiale medier:
  • 19. Steinar J. Olsen leder Stormberg, som selger anorakker
  • 21. Det selger jo anorakker dette også, men litt mindre påtrengende?
  • 22. Setter dagsorden: fikk alle partilederne unntatt Siv Jensen til å svare på spørsmål om klima (dette går langt utover tradisjonell markedsføring http://blogg.stormberg.no/post/Klimaspc3b8rsmal-til-partilederne
  • 23. Men hva om det går galt?
  • 24. --det blir ikke bare inviterte gjester som deltar “ If you're going to participate as a marketer in the social computing arena, you've got to have thick skin and be ready to engage in the messy world of your customer's opinions.” (Charlene Li, “Groundswell: How People With Social Technologies are Changing Everything)
  • 25. Chevy Tahoe lag-din-egen-reklame (– denne vant ikke konkurransen men fikk mer oppmerksomhet enn vinneren) http://www.politicalremixvideo.com/2007/08/10/chevy-tahoe-ad-parodies/
  • 26. Jackie Huba: Kampanjer som dette tiltrekker “drive-by digital graffiti vigilantes” http://customerevangelists.typepad.com/blog/2006/04/why_chevy_tahoe.html (CC) Manuel Faisco http://www.flickr.com/photos/arteurbana/2119199296/
  • 27. “In our opinion, this has been one of the most creative and successful promotions we have done.” General Motors, Fastlane Blog http://fastlane.gmblogs.com/archives/2006/04/now_that_weve_g_1.html
  • 28. “ Consumers come first, honesty isn't optional, and deception is always exposed.” http://womma.org/ethicscode/code/
  • 29. Control the conversation by improving the conversation. -- Hugh McLeod, til Tom Mahon, luksusskredderen som utvidet kundekretsen til hele verden ved å blogge. http://www.gapingvoid.com/Moveable_Type/archives/001132.html
  • 32. Etablér fagpersonene dine som eksperter http://www.hartmark.no/index.cfm?kat_id=6
  • 35. Blogg som personlig branding http://karijaquesson.blogg.no
  • 36. Hva gjør PwC i dag?
  • 37. Lar ofte andre ta kontrollen…
  • 38. Å lage en side kan være en bedre strategi – mer kontroll
  • 40. PwC Storbritannia blogger om en rekke temaer
  • 41. Rekrutteringsblogg fra PwC Canada http://pwc.typepad.com/pwcconnect/
  • 42. Bloggerne – vis menneskene
  • 43. “ It stops the rants. A lot of times when you do that, there’s a ‘Sorry--I didn’t know you were listening’ reply. One guy posted, ‘Big retraction: I was wrong.’ What happens is that if they know you’re in the conversation, people get respectful . They may still criticise you, but they don’t lie.” ( Mike Torres , lead program manager MSN Spaces – sitert i Robert Scoble og Shel Israels bok Naked Conversations , 2006, side 20)
  • 44. Start forsiktig – ikke gjør alt på en gang. (CC) Ville Miettinen http://www.flickr.com/photos/wili/284084730/
  • 45. Nettverk er viktig også på nett
  • 46. Å ikke delta er et dårlig alternativ CC Stefano Mortellaro http://www.flickr.com/photos/fazen/15744452/

Notas do Editor

  1. (Illustrasjonsbilde - det var ikke akkurat denne bydelen, men dere skjønner tanken...)
  2. A kjenner både B og C godt. De har sterke forbindelser. Dermed har de allerede adgang til mesteparten av den samme informasjonen.
  3. Petter Stordalen eier Choice Hotels og skriver en blogg som tydelig er fra ham som person.
  4. -- hvordan vite hva som sies om deg?