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Portrait Lighting Fundamentals
Jeremey Barrett    @jeremey   jeremeybarrett@mac.com

January 24, 2009
The Right Light

    The look you want - what are
✤

    your goals?
    Soft?
✤



    Harsh?
✤



    Contrasty?
✤



    Ethereal?
✤



    Generally portrait lighting is
✤

    trying to be soft
    ...but not always
✤
Qualities of
Light

    Soft
✤



    Hard
✤



    Directional
✤



    Diffuse
✤



    Contrasty
✤



    Flat
✤



    Natural
✤
Light Sources


    Size: bigger = softer
✤



    Distance: closer = softer
✤



    Distance: closer = brighter
✤



    Harder light = more contrast
✤



    Coverage
✤



    Angle
✤



    Spill
✤
The Big Source
In The Sky

    Small or large?
✤



    Hard or soft?
✤



    Time of day
✤



    Color
✤



    Diffusing
✤



    Shadow
✤
Key Technique:
Separation
    Separate, separate, separate
✤



    Subject should not blend into
✤

    the background
    Light the background, not
✤

    uniformly
    Gradients are your friends
✤



    Light the background first!
✤



    Depth of field
✤



    Rim lighting
✤
Reverse
Engineer


    Where is the light coming
✤

    from?
    How hard or soft are the
✤

    transitions from light to
    shadow?
    How many light sources are
✤

    there?
Controlling
Light

    Aperture controls how much of
✤

    your strobe’s light “gets in”
    Shutter speed controls how
✤

    much of the ambient light “gets
    in”
    Inverse square blah-blah-blah
✤



    Distance is a powerful tool!
✤



    Examples: what color is the
✤

    background material?
Portrait Lighting - Photo Camp Houston
Portrait Lighting - Photo Camp Houston

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Portrait Lighting - Photo Camp Houston

  • 1. Portrait Lighting Fundamentals Jeremey Barrett @jeremey jeremeybarrett@mac.com January 24, 2009
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. The Right Light The look you want - what are ✤ your goals? Soft? ✤ Harsh? ✤ Contrasty? ✤ Ethereal? ✤ Generally portrait lighting is ✤ trying to be soft ...but not always ✤
  • 7. Qualities of Light Soft ✤ Hard ✤ Directional ✤ Diffuse ✤ Contrasty ✤ Flat ✤ Natural ✤
  • 8. Light Sources Size: bigger = softer ✤ Distance: closer = softer ✤ Distance: closer = brighter ✤ Harder light = more contrast ✤ Coverage ✤ Angle ✤ Spill ✤
  • 9. The Big Source In The Sky Small or large? ✤ Hard or soft? ✤ Time of day ✤ Color ✤ Diffusing ✤ Shadow ✤
  • 10. Key Technique: Separation Separate, separate, separate ✤ Subject should not blend into ✤ the background Light the background, not ✤ uniformly Gradients are your friends ✤ Light the background first! ✤ Depth of field ✤ Rim lighting ✤
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Reverse Engineer Where is the light coming ✤ from? How hard or soft are the ✤ transitions from light to shadow? How many light sources are ✤ there?
  • 14. Controlling Light Aperture controls how much of ✤ your strobe’s light “gets in” Shutter speed controls how ✤ much of the ambient light “gets in” Inverse square blah-blah-blah ✤ Distance is a powerful tool! ✤ Examples: what color is the ✤ background material?