Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Call for Connectedness in Literature
1. “ Where am I?” A call for “connectedness” in literacy PHIL HUNSBERGER Educational Equity Consultants, St. Louis, Missouri, USA Reading Research Quarterly - July/August/September 2007
2. What does it matter? In Constructivism, we note: “ Learning is a search for meaning. Therefore, learning must start with the issues around which students are actively trying to construct meaning.” ( http://www.funderstanding.com/constructivism.cfm ) “ The purpose of learning is for an individual to construct his or her own meaning, not just memorize the "right" answers and regurgitate someone else's meaning.” ( http://www.funderstanding.com/constructivism.cfm ) In Piaget’s Theory, we note: “ Teachers must emphasize the critical role that experiences--or interactions with the surrounding environment--play in student learning. For example, instructors have to take into account the role that fundamental concepts, such as the permanence of objects, play in establishing cognitive structures.” ( http://www.funderstanding.com/piaget.cfm ) In the Vygotsky and Social Cognition, theory we note: “ The social cognition learning model asserts that culture is the prime determinant of individual development. Humans are the only species to have created culture, and every human child develops in the context of a culture. Therefore, a child's learning development is affected in ways large and small by the culture--including the culture of family environment--in which he or she is enmeshed.” ( http://www.funderstanding.com/vygotsky.cfm )
Who is Hunsberger? The article’s author, Phil Hunsberger, has worked as a teacher, principal, central office administrator and school reform coach. His dedication to inclusion in the classroom experience is clear. Hunsberger’s idea of “connectedness” between “reader and text” parallels Dewey’s principle of the interaction between “learner and environment.” This article calls for “culturally relevant” lessons in language arts classrooms. Hunsberger asserts that there are limitations to the NCLB act as it pertains to literature arts instruction, especially as it relates to cultural relevancy.