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M R I Physics Course
Magnetic Resonance Angiography  (MRA) Hemodynamics Imaging of flowing spins in MRI 2D/3D Time of Flight Imaging Techniques 2D/3D Phase Contrast Imaging Techniques CINE Phase Contrast Imaging Techniques MOTSA (Multiple Overlapping Thin Slab Acquisition) M R I Physics Course chapter 11
Magnetic Resonance Angiography  (MRA) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Flow effects of moving spins (flowing blood): 1.)  Phase changes:  In a gradient magnetic field, spins  accumulate phase depending on their position. When spins move into a region of higher magnetic field, their  phase increases with time.  When spins move into a region of  lower magnetic field, their phase retards with time.
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
For a bipolar gradient:
Flow effects of moving spins (flowing blood): ,[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRV 2D TOF MRV: collapse image
MRV 2D TOF MRV: source image
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Flow compensation will recover phase dispersion caused by constant velocity motion but not higher order motion (pulsatile flow).
MRA  (continued) 3D TOF MRA: collapse image  1.5T
MRA  (continued) 3D TOF MRA: source image  1.5T
MRA  (continued) 3D TOF MRA: collapse image  3T
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) 3D TOF MRA: source image  3T
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
© 2006 GE Healthcare
© 2006 GE Healthcare
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object]
MRA  (continued) ,[object Object]

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Mri 2

  • 1. M R I Physics Course
  • 2. Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) Hemodynamics Imaging of flowing spins in MRI 2D/3D Time of Flight Imaging Techniques 2D/3D Phase Contrast Imaging Techniques CINE Phase Contrast Imaging Techniques MOTSA (Multiple Overlapping Thin Slab Acquisition) M R I Physics Course chapter 11
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Flow effects of moving spins (flowing blood): 1.) Phase changes: In a gradient magnetic field, spins accumulate phase depending on their position. When spins move into a region of higher magnetic field, their phase increases with time. When spins move into a region of lower magnetic field, their phase retards with time.
  • 14.
  • 15. For a bipolar gradient:
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37. MRV 2D TOF MRV: collapse image
  • 38. MRV 2D TOF MRV: source image
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41. Flow compensation will recover phase dispersion caused by constant velocity motion but not higher order motion (pulsatile flow).
  • 42.
  • 43. MRA (continued) 3D TOF MRA: collapse image 1.5T
  • 44. MRA (continued) 3D TOF MRA: source image 1.5T
  • 45. MRA (continued) 3D TOF MRA: collapse image 3T
  • 46.
  • 47. MRA (continued) 3D TOF MRA: source image 3T
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50. © 2006 GE Healthcare
  • 51. © 2006 GE Healthcare
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
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