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Business Idea Evaluation 
1
Business Idea Evaluation 
• Time to evaluate business idea… 
• For an idea to become business opportunity.. 
It should have the potential 
It should be able to meet your personal goals 
• The Five Questions….. 
2
The Five Questions….. 
• Q1 Which is The Product/Service? 
• Q2 What is The Business Model? 
• Q3 How Big is Your Market? 
• Q4 How Can You Protect Your Business? 
• Q5 What Are You Getting Out of It? 
3
Q1 Which is The Product/Service? 
• You should be able to clearly state and describe the 
product/service you are providing and the benefit it 
offers. 
• Identify the important problem of the customer the 
business addresses. 
• Think about the value the potential customer stands to 
gain. 
• It is important to focus on the ‘need’ of the customer 
rather than on attributes of the product or the service 
being sold. 
• In case a problem of the customer is being addressed, 
it is important to analyze how painful is the problem. 
4
Q1 Which is The Product/Service? 
• The market needs has to be carefully assessed by 
consulting industry experts as well as potential customers. 
• Is there a market segment we can target by offering 
clear and compelling benefits at a price the customer is 
willing to pay? 
• Answer of above question would help to identify the 
market segment you are targeting. 
• The segment may be described in terms of 
demographic, geographic, or lifestyle factors. 
• Describe your intended customer. 
• IMPORTANT: 
• In order to make sale, you have to modify the current 
behavior of your potential customer. 
5
Q2 What is The Business Model? 
• A business model is a description of various aspects 
of business, such as operational processes, marketing 
programs, and organizational structures. 
• To answer this question, you have to clearly outline 
how you intend to solve the customer’s problem. 
• This will include a detailed product description and an 
overview of how it is going to be produced and 
delivered to the target customers. 
• Can the business develop and employ superior 
organizational processes, capabilities, or resources 
compared to its competitors. 
6
Q2 What is The Business Model? 
• You should have an idea about the profitability of 
the business. 
• Does the business look to be economically 
viable? 
• High margins are obviously better but very high 
margins are usually not sustainable or scalable. 
• Margins can come down when we try producing 
in large numbers or when there is intense 
competition in the market. 
7
Q3 How Big is Your Market? 
• This question can be broken down into several questions 
 How many total customers are there? This gives the size of the 
total market. 
 How many will buy from you? This gives your share in the 
market. 
• Now you have a mental picture of your first 
customer(besides your mother). 
• Now, you have to figure out how many such customers can 
be convinced to switch to your product. 
• Also, think on whether you are looking at targeting a 
different profile of customers. 
• You have to judge if you can effectively target different 
segments at the same time. 
8
Q3 How Big is Your Market? 
• Now you have an idea of the kind of investment that is 
needed for the business. 
• In case the money you can invest is not enough 
 Are you willing to dilute your equity by bringing in 
partners who are willing to invest? 
 Do you wish to borrow funds from banks or financial 
institutions? 
(may be by putting up some asset as security/guarantee) 
• You should be comfortable with the investment 
requirements of the business before you decide to go 
ahead with it. 
9
Q4 How Can You Protect Your 
Business? 
• How can you protect your business from other existing 
businesses and potential new entrants? 
• Closely allied to this… 
• Why you think you are in a better position to do this 
business than anyone else?. 
• There has to be some strength that gives you an 
advantage. (low-cost structure, superior product 
quality, dedicated channel members, or priority 
elements such as patents, copyrights, or trade secrets) 
• 
• Business strength that cannot be easily duplicated or 
imitated by competitors. 
10
Q4 How Can You Protect Your 
Business? 
• Every industry has its own critical success factors. 
• It is imperative to identify those success factors and to 
measure your ability to execute on those factors. 
• 
• It is important to know people in the industry. 
• You and your team should have contacts among 
suppliers, competitors, and customers. 
• The number and quality of contacts up and down the 
value chain is an important determinant of eventual 
business success. 
11
Q5 What Are You Getting Out of It? 
• It may take you back to the previous questions. 
• The business should be big enough to make it 
worth you to be part of it. 
• It should be a business you are proud of running. 
• A vegetable vendor buys vegetables worth Rs 100 
daily and sells it for Rs 300. Whatever is left over 
is consumed by the family. (Great return on 
investment and great exit options but could this 
business be worth to take). 
• Scale it up and then we could be talking of a 
viable opportunity. 
12
Q5 What Are You Getting Out of It? 
• The business which makes more money is the 
better business. 
• But one should not look at the total profits 
alone. 
• It is important to gauge the reliability of the 
profits. 
13
Q5 What Are You Getting Out of It? 
• The payback period is the time it takes to get 
back the amount one has invested. 
• Any business that gives you back your money 
within three years is good. 
• The business that pays you back within a year 
is superb. 
14
Q5 What Are You Getting Out of It? 
It should be a business you are looking forward 
to being involved with for a long time. 
15
• Case Study… 
16

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Business idea evaluation

  • 2. Business Idea Evaluation • Time to evaluate business idea… • For an idea to become business opportunity.. It should have the potential It should be able to meet your personal goals • The Five Questions….. 2
  • 3. The Five Questions….. • Q1 Which is The Product/Service? • Q2 What is The Business Model? • Q3 How Big is Your Market? • Q4 How Can You Protect Your Business? • Q5 What Are You Getting Out of It? 3
  • 4. Q1 Which is The Product/Service? • You should be able to clearly state and describe the product/service you are providing and the benefit it offers. • Identify the important problem of the customer the business addresses. • Think about the value the potential customer stands to gain. • It is important to focus on the ‘need’ of the customer rather than on attributes of the product or the service being sold. • In case a problem of the customer is being addressed, it is important to analyze how painful is the problem. 4
  • 5. Q1 Which is The Product/Service? • The market needs has to be carefully assessed by consulting industry experts as well as potential customers. • Is there a market segment we can target by offering clear and compelling benefits at a price the customer is willing to pay? • Answer of above question would help to identify the market segment you are targeting. • The segment may be described in terms of demographic, geographic, or lifestyle factors. • Describe your intended customer. • IMPORTANT: • In order to make sale, you have to modify the current behavior of your potential customer. 5
  • 6. Q2 What is The Business Model? • A business model is a description of various aspects of business, such as operational processes, marketing programs, and organizational structures. • To answer this question, you have to clearly outline how you intend to solve the customer’s problem. • This will include a detailed product description and an overview of how it is going to be produced and delivered to the target customers. • Can the business develop and employ superior organizational processes, capabilities, or resources compared to its competitors. 6
  • 7. Q2 What is The Business Model? • You should have an idea about the profitability of the business. • Does the business look to be economically viable? • High margins are obviously better but very high margins are usually not sustainable or scalable. • Margins can come down when we try producing in large numbers or when there is intense competition in the market. 7
  • 8. Q3 How Big is Your Market? • This question can be broken down into several questions  How many total customers are there? This gives the size of the total market.  How many will buy from you? This gives your share in the market. • Now you have a mental picture of your first customer(besides your mother). • Now, you have to figure out how many such customers can be convinced to switch to your product. • Also, think on whether you are looking at targeting a different profile of customers. • You have to judge if you can effectively target different segments at the same time. 8
  • 9. Q3 How Big is Your Market? • Now you have an idea of the kind of investment that is needed for the business. • In case the money you can invest is not enough  Are you willing to dilute your equity by bringing in partners who are willing to invest?  Do you wish to borrow funds from banks or financial institutions? (may be by putting up some asset as security/guarantee) • You should be comfortable with the investment requirements of the business before you decide to go ahead with it. 9
  • 10. Q4 How Can You Protect Your Business? • How can you protect your business from other existing businesses and potential new entrants? • Closely allied to this… • Why you think you are in a better position to do this business than anyone else?. • There has to be some strength that gives you an advantage. (low-cost structure, superior product quality, dedicated channel members, or priority elements such as patents, copyrights, or trade secrets) • • Business strength that cannot be easily duplicated or imitated by competitors. 10
  • 11. Q4 How Can You Protect Your Business? • Every industry has its own critical success factors. • It is imperative to identify those success factors and to measure your ability to execute on those factors. • • It is important to know people in the industry. • You and your team should have contacts among suppliers, competitors, and customers. • The number and quality of contacts up and down the value chain is an important determinant of eventual business success. 11
  • 12. Q5 What Are You Getting Out of It? • It may take you back to the previous questions. • The business should be big enough to make it worth you to be part of it. • It should be a business you are proud of running. • A vegetable vendor buys vegetables worth Rs 100 daily and sells it for Rs 300. Whatever is left over is consumed by the family. (Great return on investment and great exit options but could this business be worth to take). • Scale it up and then we could be talking of a viable opportunity. 12
  • 13. Q5 What Are You Getting Out of It? • The business which makes more money is the better business. • But one should not look at the total profits alone. • It is important to gauge the reliability of the profits. 13
  • 14. Q5 What Are You Getting Out of It? • The payback period is the time it takes to get back the amount one has invested. • Any business that gives you back your money within three years is good. • The business that pays you back within a year is superb. 14
  • 15. Q5 What Are You Getting Out of It? It should be a business you are looking forward to being involved with for a long time. 15