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E-COMMERCE
(ELECTRONIC COMMERCE )
INDEX
 Introduction
 History
 Types
 Graphical(Representation)
 Uses Or Apps
 Advantage
 Disadvantage
 Conclusion
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Making this presentation has been
great experience to us. We are Heartily
thankful to our faculty “MR. DEEPAK
SIR”, who guided us to make this
presentation quite easily.
PRESENTED BY
JAI PRAKASH KUMAR

B.Sc.(1st Sem.)
(Mathematics)
INTRODUCTION
It is a type of industry where the buying &
selling of products (BUSINESS
TRANSACTIONS) and services is conducted
over electronic system such as the Internet and
other computer network..

It is considered to be the sales
aspects of e-business.
HISTORY
 Electronic commerce became possible in 1991 when the
Internet was opened to commercial use. But it wasn’t until 1994
that it really began to accelerate, with the introduction of
security protocols and high speed internet connections.
Some important years in the development of E-COMMERCE SYSTEM-- 1979: Michael Aldrich demonstrates the first online shopping system.
 1984: Gates head SIS/Tesco is first B2C online shopping and Mrs. Snowball,
72, is the first online home shopper.
 1984: In April 1984, CompuServe launches the Electronic Mall in the USA
and Canada. It is the first comprehensive electronic commerce service.
 1996: IndiaMART B2B marketplace established in India.
HISTORY CONTINUED……..
 1996: ECPlaza B2B marketplace established in Korea.
 2001: Alibaba.com achieved profitability in December 2001.
 2002: eBay acquires PayPal for $1.5 billion. Niche retail
companies Wayfair and NetShops are founded with the concept
of selling products through several targeted domains, rather
than a central portal.
 2003: Amazon.com posts first yearly profit

 2012: US e-Commerce and Online Retail sales projected to
reach $226 billion, an increase of 12 percent over 2011.[21]
 2012: US e-Commerce and Online Retail holiday sales reach
$33.8 billion, up 13 percent.[]
TYPES
 The scope of e-business is vast and includes all
process that a business organization conducts over a
computer network.

HERE IT IS……
 B2B (Business-to-Business)
 B2C (Business-to-Consumer)
 C2B (Consumer-to-Business)
 C2C (Consumer-to-Consumer)
EXAMPLE OF WEBSITES
• B2C. www.amazon.com
• C2C: www.eBay.com
• B2B: www.tpn.com
• C2B: www.priceline.com
Let’s visit these web sites in turn and discuss its
features.
B2B E-COMMERCE SYSTEM
B2B E-COMMERCE SYSTEM
 Companies doing business with each other such as
manufacturers selling to distributors and wholesalers
selling to retailers. Pricing is based on quantity of order
and is often negotiable.
B2C E-COMMERCE SYSTEM
 Businesses selling to the general public typically
through catalogs utilizing shopping cart software. By
dollar volume, B2B takes the prize, however B2C is
really what the average Joe has in mind with regards to
ecommerce as a whole.
C2B E-COMMERCE SYSTEM
 A consumer posts his project with a set budget online and
within hours companies review the consumer's requirements
and bid on the project. The consumer reviews the bids and
selects the company that will complete the project. Elance
empowers consumers around the world by providing the
meeting ground and platform for such transactions.
C2C E-COMMERCE SYSTEM
 There are many sites offering free classifieds, auctions, and
forums where individuals can buy and sell thanks to online
payment systems like PayPal where people can send and
receive money online with ease. eBay's auction service is a
great example of where person-to-person transactions take
place everyday since 1995. ex- OLX.IN, Quicker.in etc
GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION OF
E-COMMERCE
USES OF E- COMMERCE
In present times, we uses it on vast platform:
 Video on Demand
 Remote Banking (as a net banking)
 Home shopping
 Online marketing

 ONLINE BUSINESS TRANSACTION
ADVANTAGES
Fast service & Delivery

Reduced time to complete business transaction
& etc
Increased Productivity

Cost effective
International marketing

Show many product in very small time interval
DISADVANTAGES
DISADVANTAGES
Lack Of Security
Lack of human contact
Failure in Technology & Infrastructure
Failure in fraud Control
Fake Company
CONCLUSION
There are definitely
several positive and negative opportunities
that ecommerce has brought on in the past
couple years. Globalization is an important
aspect of e-commerce, as it is a result of
online communications. As a frequent
online shopper, I can attest to the fact that
e-commerce is very convenient and simple.
ANY QUESTION………………..
THANK
YOU


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E-Commerce

  • 2. INDEX  Introduction  History  Types  Graphical(Representation)  Uses Or Apps  Advantage  Disadvantage  Conclusion
  • 3. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Making this presentation has been great experience to us. We are Heartily thankful to our faculty “MR. DEEPAK SIR”, who guided us to make this presentation quite easily.
  • 4. PRESENTED BY JAI PRAKASH KUMAR B.Sc.(1st Sem.) (Mathematics)
  • 5. INTRODUCTION It is a type of industry where the buying & selling of products (BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS) and services is conducted over electronic system such as the Internet and other computer network.. It is considered to be the sales aspects of e-business.
  • 6. HISTORY  Electronic commerce became possible in 1991 when the Internet was opened to commercial use. But it wasn’t until 1994 that it really began to accelerate, with the introduction of security protocols and high speed internet connections. Some important years in the development of E-COMMERCE SYSTEM-- 1979: Michael Aldrich demonstrates the first online shopping system.  1984: Gates head SIS/Tesco is first B2C online shopping and Mrs. Snowball, 72, is the first online home shopper.  1984: In April 1984, CompuServe launches the Electronic Mall in the USA and Canada. It is the first comprehensive electronic commerce service.  1996: IndiaMART B2B marketplace established in India.
  • 7. HISTORY CONTINUED……..  1996: ECPlaza B2B marketplace established in Korea.  2001: Alibaba.com achieved profitability in December 2001.  2002: eBay acquires PayPal for $1.5 billion. Niche retail companies Wayfair and NetShops are founded with the concept of selling products through several targeted domains, rather than a central portal.  2003: Amazon.com posts first yearly profit  2012: US e-Commerce and Online Retail sales projected to reach $226 billion, an increase of 12 percent over 2011.[21]  2012: US e-Commerce and Online Retail holiday sales reach $33.8 billion, up 13 percent.[]
  • 8. TYPES  The scope of e-business is vast and includes all process that a business organization conducts over a computer network. HERE IT IS……  B2B (Business-to-Business)  B2C (Business-to-Consumer)  C2B (Consumer-to-Business)  C2C (Consumer-to-Consumer)
  • 9. EXAMPLE OF WEBSITES • B2C. www.amazon.com • C2C: www.eBay.com • B2B: www.tpn.com • C2B: www.priceline.com Let’s visit these web sites in turn and discuss its features.
  • 11. B2B E-COMMERCE SYSTEM  Companies doing business with each other such as manufacturers selling to distributors and wholesalers selling to retailers. Pricing is based on quantity of order and is often negotiable.
  • 12. B2C E-COMMERCE SYSTEM  Businesses selling to the general public typically through catalogs utilizing shopping cart software. By dollar volume, B2B takes the prize, however B2C is really what the average Joe has in mind with regards to ecommerce as a whole.
  • 13. C2B E-COMMERCE SYSTEM  A consumer posts his project with a set budget online and within hours companies review the consumer's requirements and bid on the project. The consumer reviews the bids and selects the company that will complete the project. Elance empowers consumers around the world by providing the meeting ground and platform for such transactions.
  • 14. C2C E-COMMERCE SYSTEM  There are many sites offering free classifieds, auctions, and forums where individuals can buy and sell thanks to online payment systems like PayPal where people can send and receive money online with ease. eBay's auction service is a great example of where person-to-person transactions take place everyday since 1995. ex- OLX.IN, Quicker.in etc
  • 16. USES OF E- COMMERCE In present times, we uses it on vast platform:  Video on Demand  Remote Banking (as a net banking)  Home shopping  Online marketing  ONLINE BUSINESS TRANSACTION
  • 17. ADVANTAGES Fast service & Delivery Reduced time to complete business transaction & etc Increased Productivity Cost effective International marketing Show many product in very small time interval
  • 19. DISADVANTAGES Lack Of Security Lack of human contact Failure in Technology & Infrastructure Failure in fraud Control Fake Company
  • 20. CONCLUSION There are definitely several positive and negative opportunities that ecommerce has brought on in the past couple years. Globalization is an important aspect of e-commerce, as it is a result of online communications. As a frequent online shopper, I can attest to the fact that e-commerce is very convenient and simple.