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C O N S U M E R B U Y IC O N S U M E R B U Y I
N GN G
B E H A V I O U RB E H A V I O U R
RMD Sinhgad
School of Management
Studies11th
June 2013
Presented by
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
at
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
AGENDA
Objective1
Buying Influencers*2
The BDP3
Encapsulate4
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
Objectives1
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
OBJECTIVES
We would learn the following by the
end of the session
1. How do consumer characteristics
influence buying behaviour?
2. How do consumers make purchasing
decisions?
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
Buying Influencers*2
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
Buying Influencers*
Factors Influencing Consumer Behaviour
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
Characteristics Affecting
Consumer Behavior
 Cultural
 Social
 Personal
 Psychological
 Culture
 Subcultures
 Racial
 Religious
 Regional
 Social Class
Key Factors
Buying Influencers*
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
Characteristics Affecting
Consumer Behavior
 Cultural
 Social
 Personal
 Psychological
Key Factors
Buying Influencers*
 Groups
 Membership
 Reference
• Aspirational groups
 Opinion leaders
• Buzz marketing
 Family
 Changing roles of H-W
 Children can influence
 Roles and Status
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
Characteristics Affecting
Consumer Behavior
 Cultural
 Social
 Personal
 Psychological
Key Factors
Buying Influencers*
 Age and life cycle
 Occupation
 Economic situation
 Lifestyle
 Activities, interests, and
opinions
 Lifestyle segmentation
 Personality and self-
concept
 Brand personality
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
Characteristics Affecting
Consumer Behavior
 Cultural
 Social
 Personal
 Psychological
Key Factors
Buying Influencers*
 Motivation
 Needs provide motives for
consumer behavior
 Motivation research
 Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
 Perception
 Selective attention, selective
distortion, selective retention
 Learning
 Drives, stimuli, cues,
responses and reinforcement
 Memory
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
The BDP3
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
The 5 Stage Process to Buying
Decision
The Buying Decision Process
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
The 5 Stage Process to Buying
Decision
The Buying Decision Process
 Need recognition
 Information
search
 Evaluation of
alternatives
 Purchase decision
 Postpurchase
behavior
 Needs can be
triggered by:
 Internal stimuli
• Normal needs become
strong enough to drive
behavior
 External stimuli
• Advertisements
• Friends of friends
ProcessProcess
StagesStages
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
The 5 Stage Process to Buying
Decision
The Buying Decision Process
 Need recognition
 Information
search
 Evaluation of
alternatives
 Purchase decision
 Postpurchase
behavior
 Consumers exhibit
heightened attention or
actively search for
information.
 Sources of information:
 Personal
 Commercial
 Public
 Experiential
 Word-of-mouth
ProcessProcess
StagesStages
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
The 5 Stage Process to Buying
Decision
The Buying Decision Process
 Need recognition
 Information
search
 Evaluation of
alternatives
 Purchase decision
 Postpurchase
behavior
 Evaluation procedure
depends on the
consumer and the
buying situation.
 Most buyers evaluate
multiple attributes,
each of which is
weighted differently.
 At the end of the
evaluation stage,
purchase intentions are
formed.
ProcessProcess
StagesStages
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
The 5 Stage Process to Buying
Decision
The Buying Decision Process
 Need recognition
 Information
search
 Evaluation of
alternatives
 Purchase decision
 Postpurchase
behavior
 Two factors
intercede between
purchase intentions
and the actual
decision:
 Attitudes of others
 Unexpected situational
factors
ProcessProcess
StagesStages
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
The 5 Stage Process to Buying
Decision
 Need recognition
 Information
search
 Evaluation of
alternatives
 Purchase decision
 Postpurchase
behavior
 Satisfaction is
important:
 Delighted consumers engage
in positive word-of-mouth.
 Unhappy customers tell on
average 11 other people.
 It costs more to attract a new
customer than it does to
retain an existing customer.
 Cognitive dissonance is
common
The Buying Decision Process
ProcessProcess
StagesStages
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
Encapsulate4
Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI
1
Consumer
behaviour is
influenced by 4
factors – Cultural,
Social, Personal
and
Psychological.
3
Key
Psychological
parameters are,
1. Motivation
2. Perception
3. Learning
4. Memory
2
Stages of Buying
Decision
Making are –
1. Need
Recognition
2. Info Search
3. Evaluate
Alternatives
4. Purchase
Decision
5. Post Purchase
decision
Encapsulate
THANK YOU
“ My sincere Thanks to Dr. J. Peter & the Institute for
providing me with this opportunity”
…With every rising day, I
aspire to raise my bar and be
prepared to face new
challenges on my way…
© Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI

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Consumer Buying Behavior and Buying Decision Process

  • 1. Company LOGO C O N S U M E R B U Y IC O N S U M E R B U Y I N GN G B E H A V I O U RB E H A V I O U R RMD Sinhgad School of Management Studies11th June 2013 Presented by Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI at
  • 2. Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI AGENDA Objective1 Buying Influencers*2 The BDP3 Encapsulate4
  • 4. Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI OBJECTIVES We would learn the following by the end of the session 1. How do consumer characteristics influence buying behaviour? 2. How do consumers make purchasing decisions?
  • 6. Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI Buying Influencers* Factors Influencing Consumer Behaviour
  • 7. Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI Characteristics Affecting Consumer Behavior  Cultural  Social  Personal  Psychological  Culture  Subcultures  Racial  Religious  Regional  Social Class Key Factors Buying Influencers*
  • 8. Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI Characteristics Affecting Consumer Behavior  Cultural  Social  Personal  Psychological Key Factors Buying Influencers*  Groups  Membership  Reference • Aspirational groups  Opinion leaders • Buzz marketing  Family  Changing roles of H-W  Children can influence  Roles and Status
  • 9. Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI Characteristics Affecting Consumer Behavior  Cultural  Social  Personal  Psychological Key Factors Buying Influencers*  Age and life cycle  Occupation  Economic situation  Lifestyle  Activities, interests, and opinions  Lifestyle segmentation  Personality and self- concept  Brand personality
  • 10. Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI Characteristics Affecting Consumer Behavior  Cultural  Social  Personal  Psychological Key Factors Buying Influencers*  Motivation  Needs provide motives for consumer behavior  Motivation research  Maslow’s hierarchy of needs  Perception  Selective attention, selective distortion, selective retention  Learning  Drives, stimuli, cues, responses and reinforcement  Memory
  • 12. Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI The 5 Stage Process to Buying Decision The Buying Decision Process
  • 13. Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI The 5 Stage Process to Buying Decision The Buying Decision Process  Need recognition  Information search  Evaluation of alternatives  Purchase decision  Postpurchase behavior  Needs can be triggered by:  Internal stimuli • Normal needs become strong enough to drive behavior  External stimuli • Advertisements • Friends of friends ProcessProcess StagesStages
  • 14. Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI The 5 Stage Process to Buying Decision The Buying Decision Process  Need recognition  Information search  Evaluation of alternatives  Purchase decision  Postpurchase behavior  Consumers exhibit heightened attention or actively search for information.  Sources of information:  Personal  Commercial  Public  Experiential  Word-of-mouth ProcessProcess StagesStages
  • 15. Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI The 5 Stage Process to Buying Decision The Buying Decision Process  Need recognition  Information search  Evaluation of alternatives  Purchase decision  Postpurchase behavior  Evaluation procedure depends on the consumer and the buying situation.  Most buyers evaluate multiple attributes, each of which is weighted differently.  At the end of the evaluation stage, purchase intentions are formed. ProcessProcess StagesStages
  • 16. Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI The 5 Stage Process to Buying Decision The Buying Decision Process  Need recognition  Information search  Evaluation of alternatives  Purchase decision  Postpurchase behavior  Two factors intercede between purchase intentions and the actual decision:  Attitudes of others  Unexpected situational factors ProcessProcess StagesStages
  • 17. Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI The 5 Stage Process to Buying Decision  Need recognition  Information search  Evaluation of alternatives  Purchase decision  Postpurchase behavior  Satisfaction is important:  Delighted consumers engage in positive word-of-mouth.  Unhappy customers tell on average 11 other people.  It costs more to attract a new customer than it does to retain an existing customer.  Cognitive dissonance is common The Buying Decision Process ProcessProcess StagesStages
  • 19. Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI 1 Consumer behaviour is influenced by 4 factors – Cultural, Social, Personal and Psychological. 3 Key Psychological parameters are, 1. Motivation 2. Perception 3. Learning 4. Memory 2 Stages of Buying Decision Making are – 1. Need Recognition 2. Info Search 3. Evaluate Alternatives 4. Purchase Decision 5. Post Purchase decision Encapsulate
  • 20. THANK YOU “ My sincere Thanks to Dr. J. Peter & the Institute for providing me with this opportunity” …With every rising day, I aspire to raise my bar and be prepared to face new challenges on my way… © Jaideep Vasant SOLANKI

Editor's Notes

  1. Photograph Taken by Jaideep Solanki at Ras Al Jinz, Turtle Reserve in Sur, Oman