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Jacob Martens
SD39 (Vancouver)
Peer to Peer
Small Changes
Using Formative Assessment to Increase Engagement & Reduce Stress
steenjones.blogspot.ca ( 2012/09)

I came expecting…
Give & Go
On your card complete the following stem:
Students learn best when …
Find a someone at a different table than you.
Read your cards to each other.
Swap cards.
Find someone new and read your “new” cards to each other.

Swap cards again
Hopes & Fears
Hopes
 Your conversations today deepen your learning
 You leave considering one small change

Fears
 Your conversation has no impact on students
 Inadequate time & structure is provided for your conversation
Goals
That you leave with:
 A way of gauging your student’s engagement and connection
 A shared definition of formative assessment
 An idea for a manageable change worth making
Change
Intellectual Engagement
What Did You Do In School Today (2009)
Mental Health
mentally well vs. mentally unwell vs. mentally ill

“…a lot of anxiety is caused by unchecked stress and pressures:
the pressure to be smart, to be in a girl-boy relationship, to look
good, to be skinny – especially for girls, to get good marks, and
so on.”
Carol Todd
Change Cautions
“After all is said and done, more is said than done”
Aesop

"Plus ça change, plus c'est la même chose”
Jean-Baptiste Alphonse Karr
Managing Change
“If you are going to start doing something new,
you need to stop doing something old.”
Faye Brownlie

“Change should be good for students,
and manageable for teachers.”
Damien Cooper
the view from a student’s desk
The analogy that might make the student’s view
more comprehensible to adults is to imagine
oneself on a ship sailing across an unknown sea,
to an unknown destination. An adult would be
desperate to know where he is going. But a child
only knows he is going to school… The chart is
neither available nor understandable to him… Very
quickly, the daily life on board ship becomes all
important… The daily chores, the demands, the
inspections, become the reality, not the voyage,
nor the destination. Mary Alice White (1971)
Reading #1: The Key Questions

Silently read “The Key Questions” (pink sheet)
Find a partner and share one thing that resonated with you.
The Key Questions




Can you name two adults in this school who
believe you will be a success in life?
What are you learning?
Where are you going with your learning?



How is it (your learning) going?



Where to next?
Reading #2: Using the Key Questions
Read both sides of “Using the Key Questions” (yellow sheet)
In your group, discuss how you expect your students would reply
to these questions.
At Byng
What’s Working

Challenges

Questions
Break & Reading #3
Excerpt from Embedded Formative Assessment Ch. 2
Assessment: The Bridge Between Teaching & Learning p.46-50
During the break:
 Read the first page
 Find a partner & share one thing that resonated with you.
Need a framework

© 2011 by Halbert &
Kaser
Backward Design

Tex
t

© 2011 by Wiggins & McTighe
Desired Results

© 2011 by Mark
Sample
Learning Intentions Examples

Link to Prezi with Key Points & Examples

http://prezi.com/ulctpyxz2-sc/
Feedback

from Faye Brownlie

“The most powerful single influence enhancing achievement
is feedback” – Dylan Wiliam
 Quality feedback is needed, not just more feedback
 Students with a Growth Mindset welcome feedback and are

more likely to use it to improve their performance
 Oral feedback is much more effective than written
 The most powerful feedback is provided from the student to

the teacher.
Formative Assessment
Defined by Function not Form
Formative Assessment
from Embedded Formative Assessment (2011)

using “evidence” to make informed “decisions”
using “evidence” to make informed “decisions”
using “evidence” to make informed “decisions”
using “evidence” to make informed “decisions”
using “evidence” to make informed “decisions”
using “evidence” to make informed “decisions”
© repairtrust.com

using “evidence” to make informed “decisions”
Formative Assessment
using “evidence” to make informed “decisions”
“An assessment functions formatively to the extent that
evidence about student achievement is elicited,
interpreted, and used by teachers, learners, or their peers
to make decisions about the next steps in instruction that
are likely to be better, or better founded, than the
decisions they would have made in the absence of that
evidence.”

Wiliam (2011)
Goals
That you leave with:
 A way of gauging your student’s engagement and connection
 A shared definition of formative assessment.
 An idea for a manageable change worth making
Thank You
I would appreciate your feedback on this morning’s session.
Please complete the feedback form before you go.
Thank you

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Byng Small Changes: Increasing Engagement and Decreasing Stress

  • 2. Small Changes Using Formative Assessment to Increase Engagement & Reduce Stress
  • 4. Give & Go On your card complete the following stem: Students learn best when … Find a someone at a different table than you. Read your cards to each other. Swap cards. Find someone new and read your “new” cards to each other. Swap cards again
  • 5. Hopes & Fears Hopes  Your conversations today deepen your learning  You leave considering one small change Fears  Your conversation has no impact on students  Inadequate time & structure is provided for your conversation
  • 6. Goals That you leave with:  A way of gauging your student’s engagement and connection  A shared definition of formative assessment  An idea for a manageable change worth making
  • 9. What Did You Do In School Today (2009)
  • 10. Mental Health mentally well vs. mentally unwell vs. mentally ill “…a lot of anxiety is caused by unchecked stress and pressures: the pressure to be smart, to be in a girl-boy relationship, to look good, to be skinny – especially for girls, to get good marks, and so on.” Carol Todd
  • 11. Change Cautions “After all is said and done, more is said than done” Aesop "Plus ça change, plus c'est la même chose” Jean-Baptiste Alphonse Karr
  • 12. Managing Change “If you are going to start doing something new, you need to stop doing something old.” Faye Brownlie “Change should be good for students, and manageable for teachers.” Damien Cooper
  • 13. the view from a student’s desk The analogy that might make the student’s view more comprehensible to adults is to imagine oneself on a ship sailing across an unknown sea, to an unknown destination. An adult would be desperate to know where he is going. But a child only knows he is going to school… The chart is neither available nor understandable to him… Very quickly, the daily life on board ship becomes all important… The daily chores, the demands, the inspections, become the reality, not the voyage, nor the destination. Mary Alice White (1971)
  • 14. Reading #1: The Key Questions Silently read “The Key Questions” (pink sheet) Find a partner and share one thing that resonated with you.
  • 15. The Key Questions   Can you name two adults in this school who believe you will be a success in life? What are you learning? Where are you going with your learning?  How is it (your learning) going?  Where to next?
  • 16. Reading #2: Using the Key Questions Read both sides of “Using the Key Questions” (yellow sheet) In your group, discuss how you expect your students would reply to these questions.
  • 18. Break & Reading #3 Excerpt from Embedded Formative Assessment Ch. 2 Assessment: The Bridge Between Teaching & Learning p.46-50 During the break:  Read the first page  Find a partner & share one thing that resonated with you.
  • 19. Need a framework © 2011 by Halbert & Kaser
  • 20. Backward Design Tex t © 2011 by Wiggins & McTighe
  • 21. Desired Results © 2011 by Mark Sample
  • 22. Learning Intentions Examples Link to Prezi with Key Points & Examples http://prezi.com/ulctpyxz2-sc/
  • 23. Feedback from Faye Brownlie “The most powerful single influence enhancing achievement is feedback” – Dylan Wiliam  Quality feedback is needed, not just more feedback  Students with a Growth Mindset welcome feedback and are more likely to use it to improve their performance  Oral feedback is much more effective than written  The most powerful feedback is provided from the student to the teacher.
  • 24. Formative Assessment Defined by Function not Form
  • 25. Formative Assessment from Embedded Formative Assessment (2011) using “evidence” to make informed “decisions”
  • 26. using “evidence” to make informed “decisions”
  • 27. using “evidence” to make informed “decisions”
  • 28. using “evidence” to make informed “decisions”
  • 29. using “evidence” to make informed “decisions”
  • 30. using “evidence” to make informed “decisions”
  • 31. © repairtrust.com using “evidence” to make informed “decisions”
  • 32. Formative Assessment using “evidence” to make informed “decisions” “An assessment functions formatively to the extent that evidence about student achievement is elicited, interpreted, and used by teachers, learners, or their peers to make decisions about the next steps in instruction that are likely to be better, or better founded, than the decisions they would have made in the absence of that evidence.” Wiliam (2011)
  • 33. Goals That you leave with:  A way of gauging your student’s engagement and connection  A shared definition of formative assessment.  An idea for a manageable change worth making
  • 34. Thank You I would appreciate your feedback on this morning’s session. Please complete the feedback form before you go. Thank you

Editor's Notes

  1. Positive Deviance
  2. 32000 studentsAcross CanadaGrade 6 -12 Canadian Education Institute
  3. Remember – we want to be strategicabout our change.Positive Deviance
  4. “The emphasis on decisions as being at the heart of formative assessment also assists with the design of the assessment process.”Consider “decision-pull” – focus on decision that needs to be made and then look for relevant evidence.
  5. See Wiliam’s Embedded Formative AssessmentAdd examples of simple cases  rainy window, low fuel, leaking pipe + non-action examples
  6. Rain on Window
  7. Leaking Pipe
  8. Leaking Pipe
  9. Leaking Pipe Fixed
  10. Writing Sample
  11. Empty Fuel Gauge
  12. USE by teachers and/or USE by students