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Israr K.Raja
ï‚¡ Accurate accounting
ï‚¡ EffectiveCost Control
ï‚¡ Accurate Forecasting
ï‚¡ Financial Reporting
ï‚¡ Gross Income
ï‚¡ Profits
ï‚¡ Overhead
ï‚¡ Uniform System of Accounts for the
Lodging Industry (USALI):A standard set of
accounting procedures used to record a
hotel’s financial transactions and condition
ï‚¡ Accounts Receivable (AR): Money owed to a
hotel.
ï‚¡ Accounts Payable (AP): Money owed by a
hotel.
ï‚¡ Retained Earnings: Profits earned but not
paid (disbursed) to the business owners.
ï‚¡ Back Office Accounting:The process of
summarizing and documenting the financial
activities and condition of the entire hotel.
ï‚¡ Controller:The individual (or department) in
a hotel responsible for maintaining the back
office accounting system.
ï‚¡ Controller:-
ï‚¡ Budget Controller
ï‚¡ Credit Manager
ï‚¡ Chief Accountant
ï‚¡ F/B Controller-Payroll Manager-Bookkeeping
Staff-Inventory Control-Purchasing
Manager
ï‚¡ Buyers-Shipping/Receiving Staff
ï‚¡ Creating budgets
ï‚¡ Handling credit requests
ï‚¡ Performing accounting and bookkeeping
ï‚¡ Managing payroll
ï‚¡ Ordering business supplies
 Planning the hotel’s financial future
ï‚¡ Reporting to Executive Director
ï‚¡ Planning and implementing accounting
procedures
ï‚¡ Supervising accounting staff
ï‚¡ Preparing financial reports
ï‚¡ Analyzing the income
ï‚¡ Controlling the operating expenses
ï‚¡ Assisted by Budget controller, credit manager,
chief accountant and payroll manager
ï‚¡ Controller F/B may be part of accounting dept.
ï‚¡ Bookkeeping staff post and maintain the detail
records of accounting.
ï‚¡ Guest checks, invoices and receipts
ï‚¡ Cash receipts journal
ï‚¡ Accounts R/A journal
ï‚¡ Cash disbursement journal
ï‚¡ Purchase orders
ï‚¡ Accounts payable journal
ï‚¡ Payroll journal
ï‚¡ Sales reports
ï‚¡ Balance Sheet
ï‚¡ Operating Statements
ï‚¡ Sales Forecasts
ï‚¡ Operating budgets
ï‚¡ Reservation Systems
ï‚¡ Point of Sales Systems
ï‚¡ Property Management systems
ï‚¡ Documents Room requests
ï‚¡ Manages Rooms
ï‚¡ Linked with other properties, Airlines and
travel agencies
ï‚¡ Display room availability, rates, post charges
and generate arrival and check out reports
ï‚¡ Used by Front desk office to record clients
payments and account receivables
ï‚¡ Generate invoices, cash receipts, and charge
on accounts.
ï‚¡ Also sales summeries.
ï‚¡ Handles accounting functions of all
departments
ï‚¡ Rooms sales, F/B sales, telephone charges
and other income are recorded
ï‚¡ Disbursements of operating expenses and
salaries
ï‚¡ Generate operating statements, operating
statements, room summaries, sales forecasts
and cost analysis.

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The back office

  • 2. ï‚¡ Accurate accounting ï‚¡ EffectiveCost Control ï‚¡ Accurate Forecasting ï‚¡ Financial Reporting
  • 3. ï‚¡ Gross Income ï‚¡ Profits ï‚¡ Overhead
  • 4. ï‚¡ Uniform System of Accounts for the Lodging Industry (USALI):A standard set of accounting procedures used to record a hotel’s financial transactions and condition
  • 5. ï‚¡ Accounts Receivable (AR): Money owed to a hotel. ï‚¡ Accounts Payable (AP): Money owed by a hotel. ï‚¡ Retained Earnings: Profits earned but not paid (disbursed) to the business owners.
  • 6. ï‚¡ Back Office Accounting:The process of summarizing and documenting the financial activities and condition of the entire hotel. ï‚¡ Controller:The individual (or department) in a hotel responsible for maintaining the back office accounting system.
  • 7. ï‚¡ Controller:- ï‚¡ Budget Controller ï‚¡ Credit Manager ï‚¡ Chief Accountant ï‚¡ F/B Controller-Payroll Manager-Bookkeeping Staff-Inventory Control-Purchasing Manager ï‚¡ Buyers-Shipping/Receiving Staff
  • 8. ï‚¡ Creating budgets ï‚¡ Handling credit requests ï‚¡ Performing accounting and bookkeeping ï‚¡ Managing payroll ï‚¡ Ordering business supplies ï‚¡ Planning the hotel’s financial future
  • 9. ï‚¡ Reporting to Executive Director ï‚¡ Planning and implementing accounting procedures ï‚¡ Supervising accounting staff ï‚¡ Preparing financial reports ï‚¡ Analyzing the income ï‚¡ Controlling the operating expenses ï‚¡ Assisted by Budget controller, credit manager, chief accountant and payroll manager ï‚¡ Controller F/B may be part of accounting dept. ï‚¡ Bookkeeping staff post and maintain the detail records of accounting.
  • 10. ï‚¡ Guest checks, invoices and receipts ï‚¡ Cash receipts journal ï‚¡ Accounts R/A journal ï‚¡ Cash disbursement journal ï‚¡ Purchase orders ï‚¡ Accounts payable journal ï‚¡ Payroll journal ï‚¡ Sales reports
  • 11. ï‚¡ Balance Sheet ï‚¡ Operating Statements ï‚¡ Sales Forecasts ï‚¡ Operating budgets
  • 12. ï‚¡ Reservation Systems ï‚¡ Point of Sales Systems ï‚¡ Property Management systems
  • 13. ï‚¡ Documents Room requests ï‚¡ Manages Rooms ï‚¡ Linked with other properties, Airlines and travel agencies ï‚¡ Display room availability, rates, post charges and generate arrival and check out reports
  • 14. ï‚¡ Used by Front desk office to record clients payments and account receivables ï‚¡ Generate invoices, cash receipts, and charge on accounts. ï‚¡ Also sales summeries.
  • 15. ï‚¡ Handles accounting functions of all departments ï‚¡ Rooms sales, F/B sales, telephone charges and other income are recorded ï‚¡ Disbursements of operating expenses and salaries ï‚¡ Generate operating statements, operating statements, room summaries, sales forecasts and cost analysis.