3. Definition
A blockchain is an
immutable distributed
ledger that contains
cryptographically hashed
blocks of data stored in
chronological order and
used to record transactions
between parties
5. Security – Cyber and Physical
Titles / Deeds / Documents / IDs
Sharing Economy
High Value item’s genuineness
Supply Chain management and monitoring
Digital Rights Management / Licensing
Trustless Trust between disparate parties
Where does Blockchain fit
Features
• Sovereignty
• Provenance
• Transparent
• Immutable
7. GSA Request
Federal agencies are eager to better evaluate and adopt distributed ledger technologies (like blockchain) that use
encryption and coding to improve transparency, efficiency and trust in information sharing. Blockchain use cases
that agencies submit for exploration touch many parts and processes of an organization, including:
• Financial management
• Procurement
• IT asset and supply chain management
• Smart contracts
• Patents, Trademarks Copyrights, Royalties
• Government-issued credentials like visas, passports, SSN and birth certificates
• Federal personnel workforce data
• Appropriated funds
• Federal assistance and foreign aid delivery
We hosted the first U.S. Federal Blockchain Forum on July 18, 2017, uniting more than 100 federal managers
from dozens of unique agencies to discuss use cases, limitations, and solutions. Agency teams submitted their
own potential use cases for blockchain technology to our current repository of almost 200 submissions.
https://www.gsa.gov/technology/government-it-
initiatives/emerging-citizen-technology/blockchain
8. DHS Grant
Awarded $9.7 million
12 small businesses
13 Phase II contracts through (SBIR) program
• BlockCypher - Blockchain Platform for Multiple Blockchains, Applications, and Analytics
• BlueRISC - Cyber Attack Prediction for Situational Understanding and Preemptive Cyber Defense
• Card Smart Technologies - Composite Identity for High Assurance Remote Identity Proofing
• Digital Bazaar - Verifiable Claims and Fit-for-Purpose Decentralized Ledgers
• Evernym - Decentralized Key Management using Blockchain
• Evigia Systems - Wide-Area Flood Alert Sensor Network
• Inferlink - OpenWatch: An Architecture for Scalable Resiliency Assessment
• McQ - MEGASCOP: Multi Interface Secure Audio/Video Rebroadcasting (SAVR) System
• Oceanit Laboratories - FIND (First responder INdoor Determination)
• Physical Optics - Real-time Flood Forecasting and Reporting
• Physical Optics - Real-time Information Contextual Correlation and Analysis Software System
• Progeny Systems - Internet of Things (IoT) Low-Cost Flood Inundation Sensor
• Red Balloon Security - Hybrid Prediction for Embedded Malware
https://www.dhs.gov/science-and-technology/news/2017/05/02/press-
release-dhs-st-awards-97m-13-phase-ii-sbir-projects
10. Guardtime – Detects and mitigates cyberattacks in real-time
Lockheed Martin
• Address threat of manipulation in networked and weapon
system embedded cyber physical systems
• enabling more efficient and assured offerings to the federal
government
• realize more efficient and secure software development and supply
chain risk management
Cybersecurity
11. IBM / Walmart – Monitor food products from pork and mango
suppliers up to the stores’ shelves
• Conducted early trials of the project in US and China
• Vital data points to possibly reveal food safety issues
• Batch numbers
• farm origination
• factory and processing data
• expiration dates
Supply Chain
12. Skoot – In partnership with Samsung created a navigation
system with MiFi and Marketplace
• Plug in e-commerce engine
• Increased quality of life
• Enable new experiences
Sharing Economy
13. Grid+ – Reduce cost of buying wholesale energy reselling it to
customers
• Gateway embedded with Ethereum
• Eventually allowing peer-to-peer energy trading
• Automated purchase and sell based on current price
Utilities
14. Patientory – Easy way to securely store and manage health
information in real time
• Achieved HIPAA compliance
• Allow for data to be securely shared with trusted network
• Reduce time to diagnoses with previous history
Healthcare
15. Attores – Digital certificate specialists
• Ngee Ann Polytechnic – 1st educational institute to deliver
blockchain diplomas
• Immediate validation for employment etc.
• Savings to the institute of at least 75%
Document Management
16. Indorse – A reward based decentralized professional social
network
• You own and control your data
• Rewards for claims being endorsed
• Earn tokens to be traded for other services
Identity