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BRAIN EXPOSURE TO DRUGS
                <http://www.in-ADME.com/pCEL_X.html>


                     in-ADME Research
                                 pCEL-X Rev 4.0
(a) BRAIN PENETRATION CLASSIFICATION (BPC)
     PS, fu,br , Vu,br , Kp,uu,cell, t1/2, BPC (Kalvass-Maurer-Pollack)


(b) SNAPSHOT PREVIEW OF PASSIVE PERMEABILITY (37oC)
     Caco-2 at pH 5.0, 6.5, and 7.4
     Human Intestinal Permeability (based on Lennernäs-Amidon Peff data)
            Presentation Copyrighted (C) 2012. in-ADME Research. All rights reserved.

page 1                                                                                  in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
NEW FEATURES SAMPLE CALCULATIONS
   Nine drugs were selected to illustrate the two new features in pCEL-X
   <http://www.in-ADME.com/pCEL_X.html>. Bold numbers in the Table
   below are available experimental values used as input to predict Brain
   Penetration Classification (BPC). Italic values of intrinsic PAMPA permeability
   coefficients were calculated by pCEL-X. Italic pKa and log POCT values are the
   average of ADME Boxes (v4.9) and Marvin predictions. The brain unbound-
   drug fractions are represented by fu,br (brain homogenate method).




  Drugs with BPC I/Ib/II show poor brain exposure; classes III- & IV show
  good brain exposure.
page 2                                                             in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
AMPRENAVIR




page 3                in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
AMPRENAVIR




page 4                in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
ATENOLOL




page 5              in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
ATENOLOL




         Lit: Peff 0.2 ± 0.1

page 6                         in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
INDINAVIR




page 7               in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
INDINAVIR




page 8               in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
IVERMECTIN




page 9                in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
IVERMECTIN




page 10                in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
METOPROLOL




page 11                in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
METOPROLOL




page 12
          Lit: Peff 1.2 ± 0.3   in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
MORPHINE-
          6-GLUCURONIDE




page 13                   in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
MORPHINE-6-GLUCURONIDE




page 14                            in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
NAPROXEN




page 15              in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
NAPROXEN




page 16
          Lit: Peff 9.0 ± 1.0   in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
OXYCODONE




page 17               in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
OXYCODONE




page 18               in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
SAQUINAVIR




page 19                in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
SAQUINAVIR




page 20                in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
REFINEMENT OF MODEL
          USING Caco-2 Papp vs. pH DATA


ATENOLOL pH 4.5-8.0 DATA (Neuhoff et al. 2003)

page 21


                                      in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
page 22   in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
page 23   in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
page 24   in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 
in-ADME Research
             pCEL-X Rev 4.0
 more info at <http://www.in-ADME.com/pCEL_X.html>
         Simulation and Refinement
          of BBB, Caco-2, & PAMPA
      pH-Dependent Permeability Data
Prediction of Brain Penetration Classification



                                           in-ADME   Research   Copyright © 2012 

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in-ADME Research Unbound-drug Brain Exposure

  • 1. BRAIN EXPOSURE TO DRUGS <http://www.in-ADME.com/pCEL_X.html> in-ADME Research pCEL-X Rev 4.0 (a) BRAIN PENETRATION CLASSIFICATION (BPC) PS, fu,br , Vu,br , Kp,uu,cell, t1/2, BPC (Kalvass-Maurer-Pollack) (b) SNAPSHOT PREVIEW OF PASSIVE PERMEABILITY (37oC) Caco-2 at pH 5.0, 6.5, and 7.4 Human Intestinal Permeability (based on Lennernäs-Amidon Peff data) Presentation Copyrighted (C) 2012. in-ADME Research. All rights reserved. page 1 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 2. NEW FEATURES SAMPLE CALCULATIONS Nine drugs were selected to illustrate the two new features in pCEL-X <http://www.in-ADME.com/pCEL_X.html>. Bold numbers in the Table below are available experimental values used as input to predict Brain Penetration Classification (BPC). Italic values of intrinsic PAMPA permeability coefficients were calculated by pCEL-X. Italic pKa and log POCT values are the average of ADME Boxes (v4.9) and Marvin predictions. The brain unbound- drug fractions are represented by fu,br (brain homogenate method). Drugs with BPC I/Ib/II show poor brain exposure; classes III- & IV show good brain exposure. page 2 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 3. AMPRENAVIR page 3 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 4. AMPRENAVIR page 4 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 5. ATENOLOL page 5 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 6. ATENOLOL Lit: Peff 0.2 ± 0.1 page 6 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 7. INDINAVIR page 7 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 8. INDINAVIR page 8 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 9. IVERMECTIN page 9 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 10. IVERMECTIN page 10 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 11. METOPROLOL page 11 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 12. METOPROLOL page 12 Lit: Peff 1.2 ± 0.3 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 13. MORPHINE- 6-GLUCURONIDE page 13 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 14. MORPHINE-6-GLUCURONIDE page 14 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 15. NAPROXEN page 15 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 16. NAPROXEN page 16 Lit: Peff 9.0 ± 1.0 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 17. OXYCODONE page 17 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 18. OXYCODONE page 18 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 19. SAQUINAVIR page 19 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 20. SAQUINAVIR page 20 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 21. REFINEMENT OF MODEL USING Caco-2 Papp vs. pH DATA ATENOLOL pH 4.5-8.0 DATA (Neuhoff et al. 2003) page 21 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 22. page 22 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 23. page 23 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 24. page 24 in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012 
  • 25. in-ADME Research pCEL-X Rev 4.0 more info at <http://www.in-ADME.com/pCEL_X.html> Simulation and Refinement of BBB, Caco-2, & PAMPA pH-Dependent Permeability Data Prediction of Brain Penetration Classification in-ADME Research Copyright © 2012