Clinical manifestation of BPH
Lower urinary tract syndrome (LUTS)
Storage symptoms
Voiding symptoms
Post-micturition symptoms
Symptoms appear slowly and progress gradually over a period of years
they are
not
specific
for BPH
3. ยาไม่ได้ผล, retention of urine, Frequency of Hematuria,
Vesical Calculi, ผนัง Bladder หย่อนยานหรือเป็นถุงโป่งพอง
Management of BPH
Surgery Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)
Retropubic prostectomy
Transurethral laser incision of prostate (TULIP)Alternative
Transurethral electrovaporization of prostate
Microwave thermotherapy Radiofrequency vaporization
High frequency focus ultrasound thermotherapy
Management of BPH
4. complication
รักษาตามอาการ เช่น
Urinary tract infection
Retention of urine
Anti-microbial
Prostatic urethral stent
What is BPH ?
A benign enlargement of
the prostate gland,
particulary in the
transitional zone,it is
common with increasing
age.
Cause
Hyperplasia of epithelial
and stromal cells of the
prostate gland and it
thought to be driven by
the androgen DHT.
Signs and symptoms
• Frequency
• Urgency
• Nocturia
Those of bladder outflow
obstruction.
Investigation
• Digital Rectal
Examination(DRE)
• PSA
• Urinalysis and c/s
• Radiology; U/S
Management
• Conservative
• Medical
5α-reductase
inhibitors
α1-adrenergic
receptor blockers
• Surgical
Transurethral
resection of the
prostate(TURP)Benign Prostatic
Hyperplasia(BPH) Complication
• Recurrents UTI
• Haematuria
• Impaired renal function