フィリピン英語留学ACERS Schoolの無料文法クラスで使用したファイルです。 グラマーインユース Unit 117 by, until, by the time http://ace-up.net　いっしょにつくろう！　英語脳！

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Grammar in Use
Raymond Murphy
3rd edition（参考）
Unit 117
by, until,
by the time
ACERS School
July 22, 2013

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Unit 117-B by, until, by the time
117-‐‑‒B

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Unit 117-B by, until, by the time
byとuntilの違いは？
Beth will come home by 5 pm.
Beth will come home until 5 pm.

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Unit 117-B by, until, by the time
Beth will come home by 5 pm.
５時までに帰る
Beth will come home until 5 pm.
５時まで継続して帰る（何回も帰る）
5pm
5pm

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Unit 117-B by, until, by the time
◯Beth will come home by 5 pm.
５時までに帰る
☓Beth will come home until 5 pm.
５時まで継続して帰る（何回も帰る）
5pm
5pm

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Unit 117-B by, until, by the time
byとuntilの違いは？
by
期限、締め切切り （１回だけ）
until
ある時点までの継続

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Unit 117-B by, until, by the time
以下の⽂文は正しい？
1. Daiki will be out of the country until
tomorrow.
2. Alu will buy iPhone 6 until 8pm.
3. Tatsu will submit his homework until
tonight.

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Unit 117-B by, until, by the time
以下の⽂文は正しい？
◯1. Daiki will be out of the country until
tomorrow. いない状態が明⽇日まで継続
☓2. Alu will buy iPhone 6 until 8pm.
☓3. Tatsu will submit his homework until
tonight.

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Unit 117-C by, until, by the time
117-‐‑‒C

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Unit 117-C by, until, by the time
by the timeを使って英作してみましょう。

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Unit 117-C by, until, by the time
by the timeは過去完了了形、未来完了了形と相
性が良良い。
(過去完了了形）
By the time I got to ACERS, the party
had already started.
（未来完了了形）
By the time you go back to Japan, you
will have finished this textbook.

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Unit 117-C by, until, by the time
by then, by that timeも使える。
(過去完了了形）
I got to ACERS at 7pm, but by then (by
that time), he party had already
started.

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Unit 117-C by, until, by the time
練習問題
p235
117.1
117.2
117.3
117.4

14. http://ace-up.net
Grammar in Use
Raymond Murphy
3rd edition（参考）
Unit 117
by, until,
by the time
ACERS School
July 22, 2013