This document is from an English grammar tutorial website. It discusses the usage of the phrases "like", "as if", and "as though" in multiple sentences. Some key points covered include: using "look" and "look like" to describe how someone appears; using verbs before these phrases; using the past tense after "as if" to emphasize something is different from reality; and providing examples of rewriting sentences using these phrases. The document aims to explain the grammar rules and usage of these comparative phrases.

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Grammar in Use
Raymond Murphy
3rd edition（参考）
Unit 115
like / as if /
as though
ACERS School
July 18, 2013

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Unit 115-A like / as if / as though
115-‐‑‒A

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Unit 115-A like / as if / as though
lookを使って英作してみましょう。
Bethは眠そうに⾒見見える。

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Unit 115-A like / as if / as though
lookを使って英作してみましょう。
Bethは眠そうに⾒見見える。
Beth looks sleepy.

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Unit 115-A like / as if / as though
look likeを使って英作してみましょう。
Bethは眠そうに⾒見見える。
Beth looks like _̲_̲_̲_̲_̲

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Unit 115-A like / as if / as though
look likeを使って英作してみましょう。
Bethは眠そうに⾒見見える。
Beth looks like she is sleepy.

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Unit 115-A like / as if / as though
まとめ
look 〜～のように⾒見見える。
表現 形
look 形容詞
look like
S Vlook as if
look as though
lookの他にfeel, soundなどの知覚動
詞も使える。

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Unit 115-B like / as if / as though
115-‐‑‒B

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Unit 115-B like / as if / as though
It looks likeの形も可能
Bethは眠そうに⾒見見える。
It looks like _̲_̲_̲_̲_̲_̲_̲_̲_̲.

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Unit 115-B like / as if / as though
It looks likeの形も可能
Bethは眠そうに⾒見見える。
It looks like Beth is sleepy.
as if
as though
も使える

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Unit 115-C like / as if / as though
115-‐‑‒C

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Unit 115-C like / as if / as though
like, as if, as thoughの前に普通の動詞も使える。
Bethは政治家のように話した。
みんながDaikiをまるでゲイのように⾒見見た。

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Unit 115-C like / as if / as though
like, as if, as thoughの前に普通の動詞も使える。
Bethは政治家のように話した。
Beth talked like she was a politician.
みんながDaikiをまるでゲイのように⾒見見た。
Everybody looked at Daiki as if he was a gay.

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Unit 115-D like / as if / as though
115-‐‑‒D

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Unit 115-D like / as if / as though
as if の後のみが過去形でも使えます。ど
のような状況？
Daiki runs as if he became a wild.

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Unit 115-D like / as if / as though
as if の後のみが過去形でも使えます。ど
のような状況？
Daiki runs as if he became a wind.
時制は現在、仮定法のように実際とは異異なる
ことを強調したい時に使う。

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Unit 115-D like / as if / as though
練習
P231
115.1
115.2
115.3
115.4

18. http://ace-up.net
Grammar in Use
Raymond Murphy
3rd edition（参考）
Unit 115
like / as if /
as though
ACERS School
July 18, 2013