12. Victimology – THIS IS MY TOPIC 1. CollectiveVictimization a. Societal Patterns of Victimization b. The Victim-Offender Relationship c. Intimate-PartnerViolence (IPV) d. Perceived Race/Gender/Age of Offenders e. The Offender/Victimization Myth 2. Victimization Theories a. Lifestyle Theory b. Routine Activities Theory c. Deviant Lifestyles d. Physical Proximity and Victimization e. Individual Traits f. RepeatVictimilation 3. Explaining Demographic Variation of Victimization a. Gender b. Race c. Ethnicity d. Age 4. Costs and Consequences of Victimization a. PsychologicalConsequences b. Interactional Consequences c. Victims in the Criminal Justice System d. Victims and Criminal Case Outcomes I NEED THESE SOURCES OUTLINED Victimology 1. Cohen, Lawrence E., and Marcus Felson. 1979. Social change and crime rate trends: A routine activity approach. American Sociological Review 44.4: 588-608. 2. Cohen, Lawrence E., James R. Kluegel, and Kenneth C. Land. 1981. Social inequality and predatory criminal victimization: An exposition and test of a formal theory. American Sociological Revievv 46:505- 524. 3. Farrell, Graham, and Ken Pease, eds. 2001 . Repeat victimizatiorz. Monsey, NY: Criminal Justice Press. 4. Finkelhor, David. 1995. The victimization of children: A developmental perspective . American Journal of Or thop sy chiatry 65 :17 7 -l 93 . 5. Hindelang, Michael J., Michael R. Gottfredson, and James Garofalo. 1978. Victims of personal crime: An empiricalfoundationfor a theory of personal victimization. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger. 6. Lauritsen, Janet L., and Karen Heimer. 2008. The gender gap in violent victimization,19T3-2004. Journal of Quantitative Criminolo gy 24 :125-147 . 7. Lynch, James P. 1987. Routine activity and victimization at work. Journal of Quantitative Criminology 3:283-300. 8. Miethe, Terance D., and David McDowall. 1993. Contextual effects in models of criminal victimization. Social Forces 7 I :7 411 59. 9. Meier, Roberl F., and Terance D. Miethe. 1993. Understanding theories of criminal victimization. In Crime and justice: A review of research, Vol. 17. Edited by Micehal Tonry, 459499 Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 10. Sampson, Robert J., and Janet L. Lauritsen. 1994. Violent victimization and offending: Individual-, situational-, and community-level risk factors. ln (Understanding and preventing violence. Vol. 3, Social influences on violence. Edited by Albert J. Reiss, Jr. and Jeffrey A. Roth, 1-114. Washington, DC: National Academy Press. 11. Wilcox, Pamela, Kenneth C. Land, and Scott A. Hunt. 2003. Criminal circumstance: A dynamic multi- contextual criminal opportunity theory. New York: Walter de Gruyter. 12. US Department of Justice. Bureau of Justice Statistics. Criminal victimization: http ://www.bj s. gov/index. cfm?t5pbse&sid:5 8 Raphael: SOC 20i Criminology 2. Constitutive Criminology/Deconstruction/Postmodemism/Semiotics 3. Marxism and Law 4. Marxist Crimi.

1. 12. Victimology – THIS IS MY TOPIC
1. CollectiveVictimization
a. Societal Patterns of Victimization
b. The Victim-Offender Relationship
c. Intimate-PartnerViolence (IPV)
d. Perceived Race/Gender/Age of Offenders
e. The Offender/Victimization Myth
2. Victimization Theories
a. Lifestyle Theory
b. Routine Activities Theory
c. Deviant Lifestyles
d. Physical Proximity and Victimization
e. Individual Traits
f. RepeatVictimilation
3. Explaining Demographic Variation of Victimization
a. Gender
b. Race

2. c. Ethnicity
d. Age
4. Costs and Consequences of Victimization
a. PsychologicalConsequences
b. Interactional Consequences
c. Victims in the Criminal Justice System
d. Victims and Criminal Case Outcomes
I NEED THESE SOURCES OUTLINED
Victimology
1. Cohen, Lawrence E., and Marcus Felson. 1979. Social change
and crime rate trends: A routine activity
approach. American Sociological Review 44.4: 588-608.
2. Cohen, Lawrence E., James R. Kluegel, and Kenneth C. Land.
1981. Social inequality and predatory
criminal victimization: An exposition and test of a formal
theory. American Sociological Revievv 46:505-
524.
3. Farrell, Graham, and Ken Pease, eds. 2001 . Repeat
victimizatiorz. Monsey, NY: Criminal Justice Press.
4. Finkelhor, David. 1995. The victimization of children: A
developmental perspective . American Journal of

3. Or thop sy chiatry 65 :17 7 -l 93 .
5. Hindelang, Michael J., Michael R. Gottfredson, and James
Garofalo. 1978. Victims of personal crime: An
empiricalfoundationfor a theory of personal victimization.
Cambridge, MA: Ballinger.
6. Lauritsen, Janet L., and Karen Heimer. 2008. The gender gap
in violent victimization,19T3-2004. Journal
of Quantitative Criminolo gy 24 :125-147 .
7. Lynch, James P. 1987. Routine activity and victimization at
work. Journal of Quantitative Criminology
3:283-300.
8. Miethe, Terance D., and David McDowall. 1993. Contextual
effects in models of criminal victimization.
Social Forces 7 I :7 411 59.
9. Meier, Roberl F., and Terance D. Miethe. 1993.
Understanding theories of criminal victimization. In
Crime and justice: A review of research, Vol. 17. Edited by
Micehal Tonry, 459499 Chicago: University
of Chicago Press.
10. Sampson, Robert J., and Janet L. Lauritsen. 1994. Violent
victimization and offending: Individual-,
situational-, and community-level risk factors. ln
(Understanding and preventing violence. Vol. 3, Social

4. influences on violence. Edited by Albert J. Reiss, Jr. and Jeffrey
A. Roth, 1-114. Washington, DC:
National Academy Press.
11. Wilcox, Pamela, Kenneth C. Land, and Scott A. Hunt. 2003.
Criminal circumstance: A dynamic multi-
contextual criminal opportunity theory. New York: Walter de
Gruyter.
12. US Department of Justice. Bureau of Justice Statistics.
Criminal victimization:
http ://www.bj s. gov/index. cfm?t5pbse&sid:5 8
Raphael: SOC 20i Criminology
2. Constitutive
Criminology/Deconstruction/Postmodemism/Semiotics
3. Marxism and Law
4. Marxist Criminology
5. Cultural Criminology
6. Green Criminology/Toxic Crimes
7. Left-Realist Criminology
8. Masculinities/Feminist Criminology/Structured Action
9 . Anarchism/F{umanismA{ewsmaking/Peacemaking
11. Emphasis on Policing: The Rhetoric of Reducing
Criminoeenic Moments (5.500 words)
1. Proactive Policing: Broken Windows and Other "Aggressive"
Tactics
2. Problem-Oriented Policing
3. Hot Spots

5. 4. Intelligence-Led Policing
5. The Impact of Advances in Technology and Software
6. CompStat
7. Predictive Policing
8. Social Network Analysis
9. The Social Organization of the Policing
Part IV: Dealing with Post-Criminogenic Moments
12. Victimology (3.500 words)
1. CollectiveVictimization
a. Societal Patterns of Victimization
b. The Victim-Offender Relationship
c. Intimate-PartnerViolence (IPV)
d. Perceived Race/Gender/Age of Offenders
e. The Offender/Victimization Myth
2. Victimization Theories
a. Lifestyle Theory
b. Routine Activities Theory
c. Deviant Lifestyles
d. Physical Proximity and Victimization
e. Individual Traits
f. RepeatVictimilation
3. Explaining Demographic Variation of Victimization
a. Gender
b. Race
c. Ethnicity
d. Age
4. Costs and Consequences of Victimization
a. PsychologicalConsequences
b. Interactional Consequences
c. Victims in the Criminal Justice System

6. d. Victims and Criminal Case Outcomes
13. Representation in Mass Media (.3.500 words)
1. Portraits of Crime and Justice by Media Type
Raphael: SOC 203 Criminolog,t
17. Walsh, W. F. 2001 . Compstat: An analysis of an emerging
police managerial paradigm. Policing: An
International Journal of Police Strategies & Management
24.3:347162.
18. Willis, J. J., S. D. Mastrofski, and D. Weisburd.2007 .
Making sense of COMPSTAT: A theory-based
analysisoforganizationalchangeinthreepolicedepartments.Law&S
ocietyReview 41.1:147-188.
19. Weisburd, D., and J. E. Eck. 2004. What can police do to
reduce crime, disorder, and fear? The AIINALS
of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
593:42-65.
20. Wilson, J. Q., and B. Boland. 1978. The effect of the police
on crime. Law & Society Review 12:367-390.
21. Wilson, J.Q., and G. L. Kelling. 1982. Broken windows: The
police and neighborhood safety. Atlantic
Monthly 249.3:29-38.
22.Xu, J. J., and H. Chen. 2005. Criminal network analysis and
visualization. Communications of the ACM
48.6: 100-107.
Part IV: Dealing with Post-Criminogenic Moments

7. Victimoloey (3.500 words)
1. Cohen, Lawrence E., and Marcus Felson. 1979. Social change
and crime rate trends: A routine activity
approach. American Sociological Review 44.4: 588-608.
2. Cohen, Lawrence E., James R. Kluegel, and Kenneth C. Land.
1981. Social inequality and predatory
criminal victimization: An exposition and test of a formal
theory. American Sociological Revievv 46:505-
524.
3. Farrell, Graham, and Ken Pease, eds. 2001 . Repeat
victimizatiorz. Monsey, NY: Criminal Justice Press.
4. Finkelhor, David. 1995. The victimization of children: A
developmental perspective . American Journal of
Or thop sy chiatry 65 :17 7 -l 93 .
5. Hindelang, Michael J., Michael R. Gottfredson, and James
Garofalo. 1978. Victims of personal crime: An
empiricalfoundationfor a theory of personal victimization.
Cambridge, MA: Ballinger.
6. Lauritsen, Janet L., and Karen Heimer. 2008. The gender gap
in violent victimization,19T3-2004. Journal
of Quantitative Criminolo gy 24 :125-147 .
7. Lynch, James P. 1987. Routine activity and victimization at
work. Journal of Quantitative Criminology
3:283-300.
8. Miethe, Terance D., and David McDowall. 1993. Contextual
effects in models of criminal victimization.
Social Forces 7 I :7 411 59.

8. 9. Meier, Roberl F., and Terance D. Miethe. 1993.
Understanding theories of criminal victimization. In
Crime and justice: A review of research, Vol. 17. Edited by
Micehal Tonry, 459499 Chicago: University
of Chicago Press.
10. Sampson, Robert J., and Janet L. Lauritsen. 1994. Violent
victimization and offending: Individual-,
situational-, and community-level risk factors. ln (Jnderstanding
and preventing violence. Vol. 3, Social
influences on violence. Edited by Albert J. Reiss, Jr. and Jeffrey
A. Roth, 1-114. Washington, DC:
National Academy Press.
11. Wilcox, Pamela, Kenneth C. Land, and Scott A. Hunt. 2003.
Criminal circumstonce: A dynamic multi-
contextual criminal opportunity theory. New York: Walter de
Gruyter.
12. US Department of Justice. Bureau of Justice Statistics.
Criminal victimization:
http ://www.bj s. gov/index. cfm?t5pbse&sid:5 8
Renresentation in Mass Media (3.500 words)
1. Barak, Gregg. 1995. Media, process, and the social
construction of crime. New York: Garland.
2. Bing, R. 2010. Race, crime, and the media. New York:
McGraw Hill.