Venture capital

Hemanshu Koradia
Hemanshu KoradiaBack Office em India nivesh securities private limited
By: - Paresh Mhatre(8074) & Hemanshu Koradia(8064)
Gist: -

Introduction to Venture Capital
Features of Venture Capital
Methodologies and Procedure for
Venture
    Stages of Financing
    Financial Analysis
    Types of Venture Capital
    Benefits of Entrepreneurs
Advantages and Disadvantages
Case Study and Conclusion
Introduction & Features: -

    History


   Scenario


   Definition and
     Features
Why Company needs Financing:-
 For starts-up or growing companies as well as
 those facing a major change, financing is one the
 key business issues.


   New capital is needed e.g. of


  Product       Market      Investment   Working
Development   Penetration     Finance    Capital
The first venture capital Financing in India
   ICICI Venture Capital.
   Started in the 1998 by joint venture between
   ICICI and UTI.

UTI Launched venture capital unit scheme
(VECAUS-I) to raise finance in 1990.

SBI and Canara Bank are also involved in Venture
Capital Finance. They provide their equity capital
or conditional loans
Providing seed, start up and first stage financing and
also funding expansion of companies that have already
demonstrated their business but so not yet have access to
the public securities market or to credit oriented
institutional funding sources.
                               - By. Jame Koloski Morries
Features: -
         Supporting of Entrepreneurial Talent by
                   providing Finance,



         Providing Business Management Skills,



          Consist of High Risk and High Return
                    based financing,


          Reduces the financial burden of the
          business concern at the initial stage.



            A Return in form of Capital Gain,
Methodologies and Procedures:-
         Selection of Investment
           Stages of Financing
            Financial Analysis
           Structuring the Deal
                Aftercare
          Valuation of Portfolio
         Mode of Compensation
         Quasi-Equity Investment
S              • Applied research phase where there is just Idea or
T     SEED
                 Concept
A    CAPITAL
               • Risk is Extremely High

G
E            • Commercial Manufacturing Commenced
S
    Start-Up • Risk is very High
O
F              • Company earns profit but not too Big for
                 IPO
     Second
               • Time Scale is shorter
F    Round
I
N              •   Development Capital
A              •   Bridge or Expansion
     Later     •   Buyouts and Buy-ins
N    Stage     •   Turnaround
C
E
Stages and there characteristics:-

  Financial Stage   Seed Money       Start Up       First Stage

   Period Taken     7 to 10 years   5 to 9 years    3 to 7 years


   Risk Involved      Extreme        Very High         High


   Activity to be     R&D for       Initializing        Start
     financed         product       Operation       Commercials
                    development                      production
                                                   and Marketing
Financial      Second Stage      Third Stage      Forth Stage
    Stage

Period Taken     3 to 5 years      1 to 3 years     1 to 3 years


Risk Involved    Significantly       Medium            Low
                     High
                    Expand       Market expansion
Activity to be   market and       acquisition &     Facilitating
  financed         growing           product        Public Issue
                   working       development for
                 Capital need     profit making
                                    company
Financial Analysis:-




  Conventional   The First   Revenue
    Venture
    Capitalist   Chicago     Multiplier
    Method       Method      Method
Questions while Investing:-

   1) Where is the company now?
   2) What is the product or service?
   3) What is your market?
   4) How will you reach the market?
   5) Who will be you competing against?
   6) How will your product be produced?
   7) Who are the people?
   8) What are your financial projection?
   9) How much money you will need?
   10) What are the RISKS?
Generally does not exceed
  49% of the total Equity


Overall Controls remain with
     the entrepreneur.


 Capitalist earn capital gains
when the shares are disposed
              off
Royalty    • Normally ranges between 2-
             15% at the cost of financing.
Charges


           • High interest rate around 20-25%.
Interest   • This payments are made once the
Payment      firm secure its commercial
             confidence, strength and viability in
             the market.
Income         • It is a compromise between
                  conventional loan and
  Notes           conditional Loan




                 • Operation below minimum
                   level – No interest
Participating    • Operation above minimum
                   level – Low Interest Rate
Debentures       • Operation in full Swing – High
                   Interest Rate
Advantages   Disadvantages
Alternatives for Venture Capital: -

                   Bootstrapping




                   Alternative

         Angel                     Sweat
       Investors                   Equity
Case Study: -

  Gujarat Venture Finance Limited
              and
       Saraf foods limited
Venture capital
Bibliography: -
• www.wikipedia.com

• www.gvfl.com

• Financial Management
  – By: - M Y Khan & P K Jain
Venture capital
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Venture capital

  • 1. By: - Paresh Mhatre(8074) & Hemanshu Koradia(8064)
  • 2. Gist: - Introduction to Venture Capital Features of Venture Capital Methodologies and Procedure for Venture Stages of Financing Financial Analysis Types of Venture Capital Benefits of Entrepreneurs Advantages and Disadvantages Case Study and Conclusion
  • 3. Introduction & Features: - History Scenario Definition and Features
  • 4. Why Company needs Financing:- For starts-up or growing companies as well as those facing a major change, financing is one the key business issues. New capital is needed e.g. of Product Market Investment Working Development Penetration Finance Capital
  • 5. The first venture capital Financing in India ICICI Venture Capital. Started in the 1998 by joint venture between ICICI and UTI. UTI Launched venture capital unit scheme (VECAUS-I) to raise finance in 1990. SBI and Canara Bank are also involved in Venture Capital Finance. They provide their equity capital or conditional loans
  • 6. Providing seed, start up and first stage financing and also funding expansion of companies that have already demonstrated their business but so not yet have access to the public securities market or to credit oriented institutional funding sources. - By. Jame Koloski Morries
  • 7. Features: - Supporting of Entrepreneurial Talent by providing Finance, Providing Business Management Skills, Consist of High Risk and High Return based financing, Reduces the financial burden of the business concern at the initial stage. A Return in form of Capital Gain,
  • 8. Methodologies and Procedures:- Selection of Investment Stages of Financing Financial Analysis Structuring the Deal Aftercare Valuation of Portfolio Mode of Compensation Quasi-Equity Investment
  • 9. S • Applied research phase where there is just Idea or T SEED Concept A CAPITAL • Risk is Extremely High G E • Commercial Manufacturing Commenced S Start-Up • Risk is very High O F • Company earns profit but not too Big for IPO Second • Time Scale is shorter F Round I N • Development Capital A • Bridge or Expansion Later • Buyouts and Buy-ins N Stage • Turnaround C E
  • 10. Stages and there characteristics:- Financial Stage Seed Money Start Up First Stage Period Taken 7 to 10 years 5 to 9 years 3 to 7 years Risk Involved Extreme Very High High Activity to be R&D for Initializing Start financed product Operation Commercials development production and Marketing
  • 11. Financial Second Stage Third Stage Forth Stage Stage Period Taken 3 to 5 years 1 to 3 years 1 to 3 years Risk Involved Significantly Medium Low High Expand Market expansion Activity to be market and acquisition & Facilitating financed growing product Public Issue working development for Capital need profit making company
  • 12. Financial Analysis:- Conventional The First Revenue Venture Capitalist Chicago Multiplier Method Method Method
  • 13. Questions while Investing:- 1) Where is the company now? 2) What is the product or service? 3) What is your market? 4) How will you reach the market? 5) Who will be you competing against? 6) How will your product be produced? 7) Who are the people? 8) What are your financial projection? 9) How much money you will need? 10) What are the RISKS?
  • 14. Generally does not exceed 49% of the total Equity Overall Controls remain with the entrepreneur. Capitalist earn capital gains when the shares are disposed off
  • 15. Royalty • Normally ranges between 2- 15% at the cost of financing. Charges • High interest rate around 20-25%. Interest • This payments are made once the Payment firm secure its commercial confidence, strength and viability in the market.
  • 16. Income • It is a compromise between conventional loan and Notes conditional Loan • Operation below minimum level – No interest Participating • Operation above minimum level – Low Interest Rate Debentures • Operation in full Swing – High Interest Rate
  • 17. Advantages Disadvantages
  • 18. Alternatives for Venture Capital: - Bootstrapping Alternative Angel Sweat Investors Equity
  • 19. Case Study: - Gujarat Venture Finance Limited and Saraf foods limited
  • 21. Bibliography: - • www.wikipedia.com • www.gvfl.com • Financial Management – By: - M Y Khan & P K Jain