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Website : www.akhilbharathindumahasabha.org
E-mail : editor.hindusabhavarta@akhilbharathindumahasabha.org i zfr vad ewY; 4 #i ; s
fnukad 23 vi zSy l s29 vi zSy 2014 r d
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2. 2 fgUnwl Hkk okr kZ i kBd okr kZ fnukad 23 vi zSy l s 29 vi zSy 2014 r d
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l eL; k; sa?ksj sj g l dr hgSaA

3. fgUnwl Hkk
okr kZfnukad 23 vi zSy l s29 vi zSy 2014 rd
vè; {kh; l Ei kndh;
E-mail: chandraprakash.kaushik@akhilbharathindumahasabha.org E-mail : munna.sharma@akhilbharathindumahasabha.org
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fuHkZ; kdkaMdsckn i wj sns’ kesamcky vkx; kFkkAyxkFkkfd l ekt dhl ksp
esac<+ki fj or Zu gksxkAysfdu] t c l ekt dsBsdsnkj ksadsfnekx esa, sl sfopkj Hkj s
i M+sgaS] r ksns’ kvkSj l ekt dhl ksp HkykdSl scnysxhAeqyk; e dsbl c; ku l s
fuHkZ; kdsi fj t u Hkhcgqr vkgr gq, gSaAj kt uSfr d nyksadsusr kvksadhc; kuckt h
o pquko vkpkj l afgr k dsmYya/ku dh?kVukvksadksj ksdusdsfy; sHkkj r ds
fuokZpu vk; ksx dksl [ r cuuki M+sxkA; fn usr kvki fÙkt ud c; ku nsar kspquko
yM+usi j j ksd yxk; kt k; sr FkkxaHkhj ?kVukvksaesaeqdneknt ZgksAfdl husrkdks
fdl hoxZdksvi ekfur dj usdkvf/kdkj ughagSAHkkj r dkfuokZpu vk; ksx bl
i zdkj dhfVIi f.k; ksadksj ksdusdsfy; sl [ r hl si s’ kvk, A
uDl fy; ksausMj k; k ysfdu yksdr a=k ds
çfr yksxksadhvkLFkk t hr x; hA fgal kdk Mj Hkh
yksdr a=kdksgj kughai k; kAuDl fy; ksauspquko dk
cfg"dkj fd; kFkk] ysfdu yksxksausughaekukApquko
gq, ] oksV Hkhi M+sAgkj sgq, uDl fy; ksausvi uh[ kh>
feVkusdsfy, vkSj yksxksaesang’ kr cSBkusdsfy, , d ckj fQj fgal kdk
l gkj kfy; kANÙkhl x<+] fcgkj esachr snks&r hu fnuksaesagqbZuDl y fgal k
bl dkçek.kgSAft l esal qj {kkcyksadsdqN t oku ’ kghn gksx, AuDl fy; ksa
dkç; kl gSfd t ur kmul sHk; [ kk, vkSj er nku dsfy, u fudys] l kFk
ght ksl j dkj hdeZpkj huDl yçHkkfor bykdksaesaer nku dsaæksadksr S; kj
dj usesat qVsgSa] mudsj kLr sesavM+pusai Snkdht k, Afi NysdbZvuqHkoksa
dksns[ kr sgq, ç’ kkl u o pquko vk; ksx vf/kd eqLr Snho l r dZr kdsl kFk
uDl y çHkkfor bykdksaesaer nku dhO; oLFkkdj j gsgSaAmudsbl ç; kl
dksl Qyr kdkj ax nsusdsfy, uDl fy; ksads?kksf"kr &v?kksf"kr Qj eku ds
ckot wn t ur ker nku dsfy, fudyr hvk; hgSvkSj bl ckj Hkhml us
er kf/kdkj dk ç; ksx fd; kA bl chp FkksM+k i fj or Zu ; g vk; k gSfd
uDl fy; ksaesavi usghvkanksyu vkSj ml dhdkj ZokbZ; ksadksysdj FkksM+kHkze
fn[ kkbZnsj gkgSA; ghdkj .kgSfd , d vksj fgal d xfr fof/k; ksadksvat ke
nsj gsgSavkSj nwl j h vksj
ml dsfy, [ ksn çdV dj r s
gSaA , d vksj pqukoksadk
cfg"dkj dj r s gSavkSj nwl jh
v ksj ’ kkafr çLr ko j [ kr s
gSaAfi Nysfnuksa l hi hv kbZ
ekvksoknh ds çoä k } kj k
t kj hfd, x, , d i =k esa’ kkafr okr kZçkj aHk dj usdsfy, dqN ’ kr ks±dk
mYys[ kfd; kx; kgSAdgkx; kgSfd vxj l j dkj uDl yhgksusdsvkj ksi
esacan gekj scqt qxZdSMj ksadksNksM+nsr h gS] l kFk gh gekj h eqfge dks
j kt uhfr d eqfge dknt kZnsr hgSr ksge ckr phr dsfy, r S; kj gksl dr s
gSaAmudkdgukgSfd gekj h’ kr Zesav/kZl Sfud cyksa} kj kuDl y çHkkfor
bykdksaesafd, t kj gsekuokf/kdkj mYya?ku l st qM+hr eke ?kVukvksads
U; kf; d t kap dhekax Hkh’ kkfey gSAl j dkj saokr kZ’ kq: dj usdsi {kesagSa]
ysfdu mUgsai gysgekj h’ kr ks±dksekuukgksxkAml dsckn t ksHkh’ kkafr
okr kZgksxh] ml esayksdr a=kesavkLFkkj [ kusokyscqf) t hfo; ksavkSj çxfr ’ khy
fopkj /kkj kl st qM+syksx ekSt wn j gsaxsAuDl fy; ksadhbl i gy i j vka[ kewan
dj Hkj ksl kughafd; kt kl dr kAysfdu bl s, dne l s[ kkfj t dj ukHkh
l ghughagksxkAuDl fy; ksaus, d dsckn , d t Sl hfgal d ?kVukvksadks
vat ke fn; kgSvkSj ft r usfunks"kks±dk[ kwu O; oLFkki fj or Zu dsuke i j
cgk; kgS] ml sysdj ns’ kds, d cM+sfgLl sesamudsçfr j ks"kdkHkko gSA
b/kj uDl yhHkh; g ns[ kj gsgSafd ft l cnyko dkLoIu fn[ kkdj mUgksaus
ns’ kdsdqN fgLl ksaesavi uhxgj hi SB cukyh] ogkaosvl j dkj hl kfcr
ughagksi kj gsgSa] i fj .kkeLo: i mudsçfr uj ehj [ kusokyksaesa] l eFkZdksa
esadehvkj ghgSAvc eq[ ; r %oscanwd dst ksj i j fdl hdksvi usl kFk
ughaj [ ki kj gsgSa] fopkj /kkj kesal kFknsusokysfxus&pqusghj g x, gSaA
bl fy, uDl fy; ksadschp , d r cdkbl l ksp dkcur kt kj gkgSfd
vi uhyM+kbZdks, d ekSdk’ kkafr çLr ko dst fj , fn; kt k, Avxj nksuksa
i {kbZekunkj hl s’ kkafr okr kZdksvat ke nsar kseqefdu gSfd bl l e; dh
l cl sxaHkhj vkr afj d l eL; k dk dksbZ; qfä ; qä l ek/kku fudysvkSj
Hkfo"; dsj ä i kr dksj ksdkt kl dsA

4. fgUnwl Hkk okr kZ LokLF; fnukad 23 vi zSy l s 29 vi zSy 2014 r d
4
’ ks"ki ‘"B 11 i j
 l qj sUnzdqekj vk; Z
 ekr k&fi r k vfr fFk
osnkpk; Zdh ; Fkk ; ksX; l sok
dj uhpkfg, A
 /keZi woZd /ku dekuk
ml easl s1@4Hkkx&cPpksadks; ksX;
cukusi j [ kpZdjsaA1@2Hkkx&?kj
eas[ kpZdj saA1@4 Hkkx&j kst ; k
ekg easfudky dj vyx j[ ks]
; K o nku eas[ kpZdjsA
 i zkr %4 ct smBsa] l sgr
dh nokbZcaVr h gSA ml syks
mBdj chp dhmaxyhl sel wM+ksa
dksckgj , oaHkhr j l sekfy’ k
dj snkar et cwr j gsaxsA
 l nhZeasnksfxykl xeZ
i kuhi hus; ksX; fi ; sa] xehZeasxeZ
fuok; kgqvki kuhfi ; sa][ kM+sgksdj
20 ckj t Sl snw/kfcyksr sgSaoSl s
fcyks; sr c ySVªhu t k; sA
euq"; dk ’ kj hj
i zHkqdhvekur gS] bl s100 l ky r d LoLFkj [ kukgS
 l nhZeasFkksM+kxeZi kuh
l s] xehZeasBaMsi kuhl snksuksa
ukdksaeasi kuhp<+k; sa] 3&3 ckj ]
cyxe Fkwdr sj gs&ut ykfudy
t kr sgSaA
 nkar ksadsfy, nkar u
eat u dj saA vaxwBsl sÅi j dk
r kywo x<+kdks30ckj vaxwBsl s
ekfy’ k dj r sj gsa&cky dkys
j gsaxsA
 ugkdj dscSBsa5 r j g
dsi zkul k/kukdjsa]gj ckj cyxe
Fkwdr sj gsaA ¼d½nkbZukd l s
l kal dksHkj sa] eq¡g l sNksM+saAfQj
cakbZukd l sHkj saeq¡g l sNksM+as
10&10 ckj A¼[ k½eq¡g l sl kal
ckgj fudkysa] rHkhukd l sl kal
vUnj Hkj yas] j ksd dj j [ ksaA
fxur hdj r sj gsaA10&10 ckj A
¼x½eq¡g l sl kal ckgj fudkysa]
r Hkhukd l sl kal vanj Hkj yas]
j ksd dj j [ ksaAfxur hdjr sj gsaA
10&10 ckj A¼?k½u l kal ysu
NksM+sat gkagSaoghaj ksdsj gsa5&5
ckj A¼M+½eqag l sl kal fudkysa]
ukd l sHkj sa]vanj j ksd dj j [ ksaA
ft r uhnsj j ksd l dr sgSa] t c
t h?kcj k; s] r c ukd l snksckj k
l kal dksHkj ysa] fxur hfxur s
j gsa&100 r d yst k; saAT; knk
t ksj u yxk; sa]FkksM+h&FkksM+hfxurh
c<+kr sj gsaA
 l a/; kdjsagou dj sa]?kj
easdj sar kscPps] L=khvk; Zcusaxs]
l ekt easvi uh?kh]l kexzhysdj
gou dj saA?kj vkdj vFkZi <+saA
 6 ?kaVsl sde u l ks; sa
vkSj 8 ?kaVsl sT; knku l ks; as]
1- vnj d [ kkb, v kSj
ekal i sf’ k; ksadsnnZdkschr s
l e; dh ; knxkj cukb, %
gkySaM dsvkfo"dkj dksausnnZ
>syusokysyksxksal sdgkfd os
vnj d [ kkdj nnZdksnwj dj sa
D; ksafd ogekal i sf’ k; ksavkSj t ksM+ksa
dsnnZvkSj l wt u r Fkkr ukodks
2 eghusdsHkhr j de dj nsr k
gSAfo’ ks"kK dgr sgSafd vnj d
dsHkhr j , d ’ kfDr ’ kkyhr Ro
gksrkgSft l sft axj ksy dgr sgSaA
ognnZi Snkdj usokysgkj eksuks
dksi Snk gksusl sj ksdr k gSA
vki dsj l ksbZ?kj ds nnZfuokj d uqL[ ks
de T; knk l ksusdh chekj h
gksr hgSA
 gj vax ds O; k; ke
10&10 ckj j kst l qcg dj saA
 ; ksxkH; kl djsaA¼d½; e]
fu; e]vkl u] i zk.kk; ke] /kkj uk]
/; ku] l kekf/kA
 Hkkst u east kS] xsgw¡] o
pUukr huksavukt ksadksfeykdj
j ksVh[ kk; saA t kM+seasckt j sdh
j ksVh[ kkl dr sgSaA
 Hkw[ kl sde [ kk; sa] ’ kke
dk Hkkst u 4 ; k 5 ct sr d
dj saA; fn nsj l sdj j gsgSar ks
1 ehy ?kweust k; s] r c gt e
gksxkA; kjksVhu [ kk; sanw/ki hdj
l kst k; sA
 cw<+ki seasfl QZnksi gj dks
jksVh[ kk; sa]ckdhl e; 2; k3ckj
nw/kfi ; saonw/keas2 ; k3fcLdqV
MkysAnw/kdks1&1?kwaVdj dsfi ; s]
5&5 ckj Fkwd feykrsjgsaA
 xehZeasfÝt ] cQZo
fxjkgqvkdksbZHkhi nkFkZu [ kk; sa]
Hkw[ kde dj r hgSA
 pk; ] dkWQh] fcM+h]
fl xj sVo xqV[ kku ysaA
 i Sl kdekukvPNkgS]
y{; ughaAy{; i zHkqi zkfIr dj
eqfDr i k; sa] t Ue ej .kl sNwVsA
 t ksHkhbZ’ oj l sek¡xksa
i gysesgur dj ksAr c ek¡xksA
 bZ’ oj gj , d
d.k&d.kesaân; eascSBkns[ k
j gkgS] ’ kqHkdk; Zdj saA
 l ar ku dsfy, fo"k;
Hkksx dj savkuUn dsfy, ugha]
vkuUn dsfy, i ki gSA pkgs
vi uhL=khgksgj l e; vks3e
j {kd t i r sj gs] cPpksadksi kl
l qyk; sa] nksuksavy x&vy x
pkj i kbZi j l ks; s] nwl jkcPpk4
; k5l ky ckn i SnkdjasAczáp; Z
l sjgsai zkul k/kukdj rsjgsaAoh; Z
dks[ kwu easj ekr sj gsaA100l ky
r d t oku j gsaxsA
 dke] Øks/k] yksHk] eksg
o }s"ku dj saAl c dksHkkbZ&HkkbZ
l e>sage l c dkHkxoku , d
fi r kgSA
v/; ; u easfl Qkfj ’ kdhxbZfd
de l sde , d pEEkp l w[ kh
vnj d] ; knkspEep dVhgqbZ
vnj d dkl sou vi usj kst kuk
Hkkst u easdj asaA
2- ykSax l snk¡r nnZdks
Bhd dj sa%vki dsnk¡r easnnZ
gksj gkgSvkSj vki MkWDVj ds
; gk¡ughat kl dr sA/khj s&/khj s
ykSax dkspwl ysusl snks?kaVsds
fy, nk¡r dsnnZvkSj el wM+ksadh
l wt ueasdehvk,xhA,sl kdguk
gS ; w- , y - l h- , - d s
vuql a/kkudÙkkZvksadkA fo’ ks"kK
b’ kkj k dj r sgSaykSax easO; kIr
, d , sl si zkd‘fr d r Ùo
dhvksj ft l s; wt suksy
dgr s gSaA od , d
l ’ kDr ] i zkd ‘fr d
, usLFksfVd gksr k gSA
[ kkusdhpht ksai j , d
pkSFkkbZpEep ykSax dk
fNM+dko fny dh
/kM+du l sl qj {kk ns
l drkgSAoSKkfudksadk
dgukgSfd ; gvl ku l hfØ; k
CyM’ kwxj dksfLFkj dj useas
l gk; d gksl dr h gSA og
varfM+; ksaeasdksysLVªksy t ekgksus
dhi zfØ; k dksr hu eghukssaeas
j ksd l dr hgSA
3- fny dh /kM+du dks
l kbMj fl j dkl sBhd dhft ,%
gj ckj [ kkuk[ kkusdsi gys, d
pEEkp l kbMj fl j dkdksvkB
vkSal i kuheasfeykdj i hft , A
fo’ ks"kKksadk dguk gSfd 24
?kaVseasfny dht yu dsnnZdks
dedj l drsgSaAl kbMj fl jdk
eascM+h ek=kk easekWfyd vkSj
VkjVSfjd ,fl MgksrhgSA
og , d l ’ kDr i kpd
gSt ksr st hl spchZvkSj
i zksVhu dksr ksM+r k gSA
ml l svki dki sVt Yn
l kQ gksr kgSvkSj fny
dht yu de gksr hgSA
, sl k dguk gSt kWl sQ
czkl dks, e-Mh-dkAog
gavl fcys, - , y- easi kpu
l aca/khchekfj ; kssadsfo’ ks"kK gSaA
4- dku dsnnZdksygl qu
l sBhd dj sa%dku l aca/khnnZ
yk[ kksadksgj l ky MkWDVj ksads
fDyfud dhvksj yst kr kgSA
bl nnZdks[ kRe dj usdsfy,
i k¡p fnu r d yxkr kj dku eas
ygl qu dk r sy Mkfy, ] ; g
l k/kkj.kl kmi pkj eSfDl dksU; w
Ld wy v kWQ esfMfl u ds
fo’ ofo| ky; fo’ ks"kKksadsvuql kj
dkuksadsl aØe.kdksvkl kuhl s
[ kRe dj l dr k gSA fo’ ks"kKksa
dkdgukgSfd ygl qu dsHkhrj
t ksl fØ; r Ùo gksr s
gaS os t esZfu; e]
l sysfu; e vkSj l YQj
d ai kmaM gSa t ks
i zkd‘fr d <ax l snnZ
i Snk d j us oky s
cSDVhfj ; kdksl ekIr
dj r sgSaA ygl qu ds
r sy dkst Sr wu dsr sy
eas nks feuV r d
feykb, ] ml sfÝt easnksg¶r s
rd jf[ k,AVsjsl kxzMsu]i h-, p-
Mh-dsvuql kj t kscsLVPok; l st
Ýke n i hi qYl QkesZl hi qLr d
dh ysf[ kdk gSa] bl ?kksy dks
bLr seky dsi gysxeZdj dku
easMkyusl svkj ke gksxkA
5- psj h[ kkb, vkSj fl j
rFkkt ksM+ksadsnnZdksnwj Hkxkb,
%r kt kv/; ; u l si r kpykgS
fd pkj vkSj rksaeasl sde l sde
, d xfB; k; kHk; adj fl j nnZ
dkf’ kdkj gksr hgSA; fn vki
mueasl s, d gSr ksj kst
I; kykHkj psj h[ kkb, A
nnZde gkst k, xkAi sV
easgypy ughagksxhvkSj
nnZfuokj dksal sNqV~Vh
fey t k, xhA
fo’ ofo| ky ; d s
vuql a/kku dÙkkZvksadk
d guk gS] fd
, saFkksl k; fuu] og ?kksy t kspsj h
dks’ kkunkj yky j ax nsr k gS
l wt u foj ks/khgSvkSj bcqi zksQsu
vkSj , fLi zu l s10 xqukvf/kd
’ kfDr’ kkyhgksr kgSA,aFkksl kbfuu
enn dj r k gSml vl j nkj
, ut kbe dks[ kRe dj useast ks
r ar qvksadhl wt u c<+kr kgSAbl
r j gog nnZdksj ksdr kgS]l kFk
ghml dkmi pkj Hkhdj r kgSA
, sl k dguk gS fe’ ksxu
fo’ ofo| ky; easvkgkj foKku
dsi zkpk; Zeqj yh/kj uk; j ] i h-
,p-Mh-dkAmudhl ykggSrkt k
20psj hjkst [ kkvks]nnZ[ kRe gks
t k,xkA

5. 5 fgUnwl Hkk okr kZ l cj ax fnukad 23 vi zSy l s 29 vi zSy 2014 r d
 1915 eas bl s HkkbZ
i jekuUn &LokehJ) kuUn vkSj
enu eksgu ekyoh; usgfj } kj
easl kekft d dk; Zdj usdsfy,
cuk; kFkkA
 j kt uhfr d {ks=keas; g
dkaxszl dk l eFkZu dj r h Fkh
bl fy, dbZi zeq[ kdkaxszl husr k
Hkhbl dsv/; {kcusFksA
 enu eksgu eky oh;
r ks bl ds 6 ckj j k"Vªh;
v/; {kcusFksA
 ekyoh; t husdgkFkk
fd osegkl Hkkdkset cwr dj us
dsfy, ns’ kdknkSj kdj ds, d
dj ksM+#i , bdV~Bkdj saxsA
 t c ekyoh; t hdksi rk
yxkfd fudVHkfo"; easegkl Hkk
j kt uhfr d cuusokyh gSr c
mUgksaus/ku ,d=kdj usdkfopkj
NksM+fn; kvkSj i wj kl e; dkaxszl
dksfn; kA
 vgenkckn vf/kos’ ku eas
31 fnl Ecj 1937 dks ohj
l koj dj egkl Hkk dsj k"Vªh;
vf[ ky Hkkj r fgUnwegkl HkkdhLFkki ukdh
99 ohao"kZxkaB ¼13 vi Szy 2014½
v/; {kcusvkSj 1&1&1938 dks
mUgksaus?kks"k.kk dh fd vc
egkl Hkkdkaxszl i j fuHkZj ugha
jgsxhcfYd Lo; ajkt uhfrd ny
ds: i easdk; Zdj sxhA
 bl i zdkj egkl Hkkdks
j kt uhfr d ny cus76 o"kZgks
x, gSaA
 ohj l koj d j us
vkºoku fd; kfd j kt uhfr dk
fgUnwdj .k vkSj fgUnqvksadk
l Sfudhdj .kfd; kt k, A
 ohj l koj dj yxkr kj
6 ckj j k"Vªh; v/; {k pqusx,
vkSj mUgksausi wj sns’ k dk nkSj k
dj dsfgUnqvksaeast kx‘fr mRi Uu
dhvkSj mul sfgUnwegkl Hkkdk
l eFkZu dj usdk ckj &ckj
vkºoku fd; kA
 mUgksausvl e] t Eew@
d’ ehj ] phu] bZl kbZfe’ uj h
i zpkj ] ’ kqf) &Hkkohi kfdLr ku ds
ckj seast ksHkfo"; okf.k; kadh
Fkhog l c l e; dhdl kSVhi j
[ kj hfl ) gqbZgSaA
 mUgksausdgk Fkk fd
/keZi fj or Zu l sj k"Vªh; r kcny
t kr hgSA
 mUgksausrdZvkSj i zek.k
nsdj fl ) fd; k Fkk fd
v[ kf.Mr Hkkj r LokHkkfod : i
l sfgUnwj k"VªgSA
 mUgksaus1942 easLi "V
: i l sdgkFkkfd dkaxszl ns’ k
dksfoHkkft r dj dsghLor U=k
dj kl dr hgSA
 mudk er Fkk fd
[ kafMr Hkkj r easeqfLyeksa&bZl kbZ; ksa
dkser kf/kdkj ughafn; kt kuk
pkfg, A
 mUgksaus 1947 eas
i kfdLr ku l svkcknhdhvnyk
cnyhdk[ kqydj l eFkZu fd; k
FkkA
 ns’ k foHkkt u dh
Lohd‘fr nsrsl e; dkaxszl usfgUnw
egkl Hkkl sdksbZckr ughadhA
 1946 ease‘R; ql si woZ
t c ekyoh; t hdksi r kyxk
fd dkaxszl ns’ kdkfoHkkt u ekuus
dksr S; kj gksj ghgSr c mUgksaus
dgk Fkk fd mudst hou dh
; g l cl scM+hxyr hj ghfd
mUgksausfgUnwegkl Hkkdks1938
easNksM+fn; kvkSj usg: &xka/kh
dhdkaxszl dkset cwr fd; kAos
ph[ kekj dj j ksi M+sFksD; ksafd
mUgsavkHkkl gksx; kFkkfd Hkkoh
i kfdLr ku easfgUnqvksadhfdruh
nqxZfr gksxhA
 1945&46dspqukoksaeas
fgUnwegkl Hkk dksdsoy 16
i zfr ’ kr oksV feysD; ksafd vk; Z
l ekft ; ksaus[ kqydj vkSj j k"Vªh;
Lo; al sod l a?kdsLo; al sodksa
usvi zR; {k : i l sdakxszl dk
l kFk fn; k FkkA fgUnwegkl Hkk
dkdksbZi zR; k’ khughapqukx; k
FkkA
 ohj l koj dj usdgk
Fkkfd [ kafMr Hkkj r easHkhfgUnw
egkl Hkkdhvko’ ; dr kgSr kfd
ml dsvkdkj &i zHkko dsdkj .k
vU; nyksadhuhfr; k¡fgUnwl eFkZd
cuhj gsa
 1952dspquko easfgUnw
egkl Hkk ds6 l kal n r Fkk 17
fo/kk; d pqusx, FksA
l koj dj okn i zpkj l Hkk
j ke dk pfj =k br uk
i kou vkSj i zHkkohgSfd j kedFkk
yfyr dFkkvksadsl Hkh: i ksaeas
cM+sghl qUnj <ax l si zLr qr gqbZ
gSA l kfgR; ] l axhr ] j axeap]
fp=kdyk] f’ kYi dyk] fl usek
l Hkhdykvksaeasj kedFkkO; kIr
n‘f"Vxkspj gksrhgSA; gk¡rd fd
j kedFkkdsoy Hkkj r easghugha
cfYd l Ei w.kZnf{k.ki woZ, f’ k; k
easl okZf/kd yksdfi z; gSAfo’ o
dsl cl scM+seqfLy e ns’ k
baMksusf’ k; kesaeqfLye uxkfj dksa
} kj k j kedFkk dk cM+k gh
dykRed vkSj Hkkoi w.kZvadu o
eapu fd; kt kr kgSAj kedFkk
dsi zHkko dsdkj.kghnf{k.ki woZ
, f’ k; kdkso‘gÙkj Hkkj r ds: i
easi qdkj kt kr kgSAbu ns’ kksaeas
j ke t u t hou easO; kIr gSaA
bl hfy, vfHkoknu dsfy,
^j ke&j ke*; k^t ; fl ; kj ke*dk
mPpkj .kfd; kt kr kgSA
j kedFkk dk O; ki d
Lo: i l kfgR; easn‘f"Vxkspj gksrk
gSAfgUnh] l aLd‘r dsl kFkfo’ o
dhfofo/k Hkk"kkvksaeasj kedFkk
dk i kou o.kZu feyr k gSA
yfyr dykvksaeas^j ke dFkk^
 MkW0 deys’ kj kuhvxzoky
j kedFkk l sl EcfU/kr l kfgR;
dhj puk fuj Ur j gqbZvkSj gks
j gh gSA ckYehfd j kek; .k]
j kepfj r ekul ] j k/ks’ ; ke
j kek; .k] daB j kek; .k vkfn
j kedFkkdsvk/kkj xzaFkgSaAbuds
l anHkZysdj fdr usvkSj xzaFkfo’ o
dhl HkhHkk"kkvksaeasfy[ ksx; sA
x| vkSj i | nksuksa: i ksaeas
jkedFkkdsxzUFkksadhj puk gqbZA
j kedFkk dk l cl s
i zHkkoh : i j axeap dk gSA
j keyhykds: i easj kedFkkdk
eapu xk¡o&xk¡o] uxj &uxj esa
i qj kusl e; l sgksr k vk; k gSA
bfr gkl easmYys[ kvkr kgSfd
vdcj usbykgkckn easj keyhyk
ns[ kdj j keyhykdj usdsfy,
Hkwfe i znku dhFkhrFkkj ke vkSj
l hrkdhvkd‘fr; ksaokykfl Ddk
t kj hfd; k FkkA j keyhyk dk
eapu FkkbZyS.M vkSj dacksfM; k
t Sl sckS) ns’ kksaeasHkhgksr kgSA
Hkkj r l fgr nf{k.ki woZ, f’ k; k
dsns’ kksausl Hkh/keksZdsO; fDr
j keyhykdsi k=kcuuseasxkSj o
dkvuqHko dj r sgSaA
j axeap l sghj kedFkk
fQYeksaeasi gq¡phAl u~1013 l s
i woZewd fQYeksadhfo"k; oLr q
eq[ ; : i l s j kedFkk i j
vk/kkfj r gksr h FkhA ckn dh
cksyr hfQYeksaeasr ksgj nwl j h]
r hl j h fQYe j kedFkk i j gh
dsfUnzr gksr hFkhAr hl j sn’ kd
dh ^l hr k*] pkSFksn’ kd dh
^j kej kT; * ckn eascuhsaHkj r
feyki ]l Ei w.kZj kek; .k] jkeHkDr
foHkh"k.k] ckfy o/k] yadkngu]
j ke fookg vkfn mYys[ kuh;
fQYesagSaAl u~1986 easfufeZr
/kkj kokfgd ^j kek; .k* us
ykssdfi z; rkdhl Hkhl hek; sayka?k
yhaA j kek; .k /kkj kokfgd ds
ek/; e l sj ke t u&t u easO; kIr
gksx; sFksA ; g jkedFkk dh
dykRed i zLr qfr dkt knwFkkA
j kedFkkdksfp=kdyk
vkSj f’ kYi dykeasHkhi wj kLFkku
feykgSAvusd LFkkuksai j efUnjksa
dh nhokj ksai j j kedFkk dks
Øfed : i l sfpf=kr fd; k
x; kAvusd LFkkuksai j ewfrZ; ksads
ek/; e l sj kedFkk dksmdsj k
x; kgSAj kedFkki zl ax dsfcuk
fdl h Hkh {ks=k dh fp=kdkj h
v/kwj h j gr h gSA fofo/k ykssd
’ kSfy; ksaeasjkeFkkdhjpukfofHkUu
dky [ k.MksaeasgqbZApkgsfo[ ; kr
fp=kdkj j kt kj fo oekZdsfp=k
gksa; kfefFkykdhe/kqcuhi safVax]
j kedFkkdsi azl x l oZ=kfn[ kk; h
nsr sgSaAvui <+dykdkj feV~Vh
l sHkh j kedFkk dsi zal xksadh
l qUnj jpukdjrsgSaAxhr&l axhr]
Hkt u] dhr Zu } kj kHkhj kedFkk
dksi zLr qr fd; kt kr kgSAyksd
xhr ksaeasxzkeh.kj kedFkkdkxku
dj Fkdku dksfeVk ysr sgSaA
l axhr ] ukVd] u‘R; vkfn , d
nwl j sdsi wj d gSaA j ke dFkk
eapu easbu l Hkhdykvksadk
l fEeJ.k gksusl s; g vR; Ur
i zHkkohgkst kr kgSA; g i zHkko
nh?kZdky r d n’ kZd dseu
efLr "d i j cukj gr kgSA

6. 6 fgUnwl Hkk okr kZ j k"VªfpUr u fnukad 23 vi zSy l s 29 vi zSy 2014 r d
 gfj d‘".kfuxe
vkt dsvUr j kZ"Vªh;
l qj {kk j .kuhfr K vFkok ; q)
’ kkL=kfon~; | fi Lo; arkRdkfyd
l eL; kvksal s t q>us oky s
j kt uhfr K Hkysugha] muds
nwj xkeher o fopkj fdl hHkh
ns’ kdhj kt uhfr i j fu.kkZ; d
i zHkko Mkyr sgSaA bl ckr dks
/; ku esaj[ kdj t c ge chrsgq,
l u 2013dhvi uhfons’ kuhfr
i j n‘f"VMkyrsgSa]rks; gfu"d"kZ
fudyr kgSfd ge ft l r j g
fn’ kkghu o vl Qyr kdhj kg
i j py jgsgSamr ukfoj ksfgr gks
pqdhgSD; ksafd ns’ kdsi kjEi fjd
fe=kksal sHkhgeusvuk; kl nwj h
ghughaoSeuL; o ’ k=kqr k Hkh
geusi Snkdj yhgSA
Hkkj r dks
mHkj r hoSf’ od ’ kfDr ds: i esa
i zLrqr djukrksnwj]vusd eqn~nksa
i j gekj ht xgal kbZHkhgqbZgSA
ft l l e; ns’ k esal {ke
j kt uhfrd usr‘Rodhl cl scM+h
vko’ ; dr kFkhr c pkgsdsUnzh;
fons’ kea=khl yeku [ kq’ khZn gksa
; ki z/kkuea=khMk-eueksgu fl ag
mudksl Eeku o oDrO; ns’ kdks
vl eat l esaMkyr sj gsAHkkj r
dks^^gt kj ?kkonsdj bl dksnqcZy
dj usdhl qfu; ksft r i kfdLrkuh
j.kuhfr**dks; fn ge foLrkj l s
pfpZr u djsar ksHkh; fn vkt ds
Jhyadk]HkwVku]usi ky] E; kaekj o
ckaXykns’ kdhfLFkfr i j n‘f"Vi kr
dj sar ksgekj snj okt si j bu
l Hkhns’ kksausvpkud phu dks
yk [ kM+kfd; k gSvkSj ft l ds
fy, ek=kgekj hor Zeku fons’ k
uhfr ft Eesnkj gSA
l u~1987 esat c
Hkkj r &Jhyadk dsl e>kSr sds
vUrxZr ogka’ kkfUr cukusdsfy,
gekj sl SU; oy ogkaHkst sx, Fks
ml dscgqr i gysl sl kj s{ks=kesa
Hkkj r ,d ?kfu"B fe=kj gkFkk
vkSj gekj sns’ k dsj.kuhfr d
egRooopZLodksLor%js[ kkafdr
dj r kFkkAml ns’ kdhxr o"kZ
l koZt fud : i l sgeusuhpk
fn[ kk; k vkSj ’ k=kqcuk fy; kA
bl h uoEcj 2013 esagqbZ
dkeuosYFkl nL; ksadhl j dkj ksa
dsi zeq[ k¼l h-, p-vks-t h-, e-½ds
Hkkj r dhfons’ kuhfr fi NysdbZn’ kdksaesa
l okZf/kd fn’ kkghu] fnXHkzfer , oai zHkkoghu j gh
l Eesyu esaHkkx ysukvLohd‘r
dj]Mk-eueksgu fl agusl adh.kZ
{ks=kh; rkdsvkxs?kqVusVsd fn,A
bl dsi gysvUrjkZ"Vªh; l Eesyuksa
esaJhyadk dsfo: ) yxkr kj
oksVnsdj geusml sv?kkr fd; k
FkkAml exk±Rkd fu’ kkusdsckn
mudh n‘f"V esaHkkj r dHkh
fo’ pl uh; l g; ksxh ughacu
l dr kFkkvkSj bl dkj .kog
i kfdLrku vkSj phu dsfudV
vk x; k ft l dsft , gekj h
or Zeku l jdkj dksmRrj nkf; Ro
ysukghgksxkAD; kMk-eueksgu
fl ag; g Hkwy x, fd fi Nysl u
2010 esaJhyadkusHkkj r h; e‘r
’ kkafr l Sfudksadh; kn esa, d
fo’ kky Lekj d fufeZr fd; kFkk
ft l ds} kj k fyV~Vsdsfo: )
l a?k"kZesa1]195 Hkkj r h; l Sfudksa
usi zk.k fn, FksvkSj 3000 l s
vf/kd l Sfud gr kgr gq, FksA
; g l a?k"kZJhyadk dhl sukds
fo: ) ughacfYd mudsy{; esa
gkFkykusdsfy, FksA
Jhyadk gekj h nf{k.k
fn’ kk l st qM+k i M+ksl hgSt gka
r feyukMql sdqN ghehyksadh
nwj hi j phj dksukSl sukdk, d
cM+kcUnj xkg fey x; kAdqN
o"kks±i gysJhyadkusHkkj r l s
gEcudkV~VkcUnj xkgdsfuekZ.k
esal gk; r k ekaxh Fkh t ks
j kt /kkuhdksyEcksl sdqN ?kaVksa
dhl M+d ekxZdhnwjhi j fLFkr
gSAr c Hkkj r usmudhi zkFkZuk
i j /; ku ughafn; k] phu usogka
canj xkg dsl kFk&l kFk , d
vUr j kZ"Vªh; gokbZvM~MsdkHkh
fuekZ.kdj fn; kAbl l qfo/kkl s
phu ds ; q) {ks=k] ml dh
i uMqfCc; kaHkhml dksok; ql suk
dsceo"kZd ykHkmBkdj fgUn
egkl kxj {ks=kesami uhmi fLFkfr
t r k l dr sgSai kfdLr ku ds
Xoknj cUnj xkgdhrjgphu us
ckaXykns’ kdspVxkao esaHkhbl h
r j g dh ukSl suk ds fy ,
l qfo/kk, ai kyhgSAxr o"kZt c
r feyukMwfLFkr osfyaxVu ds
fMQsUl l foZl st LVkQ dkyst
esanksJhyadkbZi zf’ k{kqvUuknzfoM
equsUu d"kxe dsnckc dsdkj .k
fudkysx, FksmUgsi kfdLr ku
l SU; i zf’ k{k.kdsUnzesavkeaf=kr
dj Hkkj r dseqag i j dj kj k
r ekpk yxk; k FkkA gekj hukS
l suk vkSj Hkkj r h; dksLVxkMZ
} kj ko"kkZsdhcukbZl n~Hkkouk
ckt NweUr j gksxbZgSAD; ksafd
vkt dh gekj h fons’ k uhfr
r fey j kt uhfr d nyksads
r kRdkfyu nckoksadsdkj.ki axq
cu pqdhgSvkSj i z/kkuea=khus
vi usdksLosPNkl sydokxzLr
t Sl kcukfn; kgSA
; fn ge ckaXykns’ kdh
i z/kkuea=kh’ ks[ kgl hukdhvksj
ns[ kast ksvi ust hou vkSj
j kt uhfr d vfLr Ro dk l cl s
cM+kl a?k"kZdj j ghgSHkkj r dh
bl si wj hl gk; r kns[ kdj ml ds
vi usns’ kdsvUnj QSysbLykeh
r Rr okn]vfr jsdhovkradoknh
l ewgksal sVDdj nsusesavi usns’ k
dsl hekor hZ{ks=kksadsvj kt d o
ns’ kfoj ks/kh i zdks"Bkasdk r qj Ur
l Qk; kdj uk pkfg, Ans’ k dh
i wohZl hekvksadh vl qj {kk o
/kekZUFkksadh?kql i SBr HkhcUn gks
l dr h gSvkSj t ul kaf[ ; d
cnykoHkhr Hkhj ksdkt kl dr k
gSA foMEcuk r ks; g gSfd
i z/kkuea=khMk-eueksgu fl agvl e
o i f’ pe caxky dseq[ ; eaf=k; ksa
dksHkkj r dsHkw&xksy dsysu nsu
okysl e>kSr sl sghl ger u
dj kl dsA
t qykbZ2013esaHkVku esa
gq, v ke pqukoksaesa QSy s
Hkkj r &foj ks/khvkdzks’ kusgekj h
l j dkj dhvl ko/kkuhdhi ksy
[ kksy nhFkh^pqukoksa* dsr qj Ur
i gysHkkj r } kj k o"kks±dsj ksl hu
vkSj xSl dhvki wfr Zdksvdkj .k
j ksd fn; kx; kFkkAbl l sckgj h
ns’ kksadsl kFk l kFk phu usHkh
ekSdsdkykHkmBkdj Hkkj r l s
HkwVku dseS=khi w.kZl EcU/khdks
vkSj vf/kd foxkM+fn; kAHkwVku
dsft l esafFkuysbl ckr dks
ekuusyxsFksfd Budhmi uh
Lora=kfons’ kuhfr cukusdsl adsrkas
dsdkj .kHkkj r HkwVku dksn.Mns
j gkgSAft l esafFkuysdhchft ax
; k=kkvkSj i gyhckj Hkkj r ds
VkVkeksVl ZdsLFkku i j phu l s
okr kuqdqfyr cl ksadksHkwVku ds
fy, [ kj hnuk Hkkj r dh ukd
jxM+usdhdksf’ k’ kdght kl drh
gSA vQxkfuLr ku dsj k"Vªi fr
gehn dj t kbZl sHkkj r dh
fudVoknhdhge fdr uhgh
nqgkbZD; ksau nsai j vkt ; g
fLFkfr gSfd t c mudsns’ kl s
vesfj dhl SU; cy 2014esai wj h
r jggVt k, xkr c gekj sLFkku
i j i kfdLrku ogkai Sj t ekysxkA
Hkkj r dksvk’ okl u dsvuql kj
gsyhdkIVj ksa]vk/kqfud vL=k’ kL=kksa
dhvki wfr Zu djusdhfLFkfr esa
mudhut j esafxj uk i M+sxkA
fodkl vkSj fuekZ.k dk; Zdk
ukVd mUgsanqnk±r vkradokfn; ksa
ds?ksjkol scpkusesaukdkejgsxkA
djt kbZHkkjr dhvksj l svk’oLr
Fks] ge i j i wj hr j g fuHkZj Fks
vkSj 2014 esauSVksdsl SU; cyksa
dsvHkko esadSl scpsaxs] ml
vfuf’ prrkl sosfpfUrr gSaAt c
gekj si z/kkuea=khLo; ai kfdLrku
dsrqf"Vdj .ko ml l sfe=krkds
uke i j d’ ehj esavkradokfn; ksa
dh?kql i SBdsfo: ) dksbZdM+k
dne ughamBkr sgSar c {ks=kh;
Lr j i j fdl hi hfM+r ns’ kdks
ml dhl kft ’ kksal scpki k, axsA
vkt pkgsekynhi dhmBki Vd
gks; kvkt dknso; kuh[ kkscj k
xM+si zoDr kdki fj i sz{; ghns’ k
dsvesfj dk foj ks/khi zsl dh
, d pVi Vk el kyk mi yC/k
dj kusdk fo"k; gks] gekj s
i z/kkuea=kh fcxM+r h fLFkfr dks
l aHkkyusesavl eFkZj gsgSaAl p
ns[ kk t k, r ksl u 2005 esa
okf’ kaxVu l svk.kfod l e>kSr k
dj usdsckn osml ns’ k ds
vkfFkZd l q/kkj ksal sHkh vf/kd
egRoi w.kZdgr sgq, ykSVsFksvkSj
ns’ kdst uer dsfo: ) x, FksA
r Hkhl s’ kuS%’ kuS%nf{k.k i wohZ
,f’ k; kdsfHkUu ns’ kksaoi kfdLrku
vkSj phu ds l kFk mudh
vl ko/kkuhesagekjhfons’ kuhfr
dhj h<+dhgM~Mhdksghr ksM+
fn; k FkkA vkt r ks; g Hkh
[ kqykl kgqvkgSfd Lo; aHkkj r
dh j kt /kkuh esaxqIrpkj h dk
v esfj dh fu; af=kr v M~Mk
pk.kD; i qj h fLFkr nwrkokl l s
Li s’ ky dysD’ ku l foZl dsuke
l sdk; Zj r gSft l dsl w=k/kkj
l h-vkZ-, vkSj us’ kuy fl D; wfj Vh
, t sUl h gSaA ; g j gL; r c
t xt kfgj ’ ks"ki ‘"B 11 i j
Hkkj r dksmHkj r hoSf’ od ’ kfDr ds: i esai zLr qr dj ukr ksnwj ] vusd
eqn~nksai j gekj ht xgal kbZHkhgqbZgSAft l l e; ns’ kesal {ke j kt uhfr d
usr ‘Ro dhl cl scM+hvko’ ; dr kFkhr c pkgsdsUnzh; fons’ k ea=khl yeku
[ kq’ khZn gksa; ki z/kkuea=khMk- eueksgu fl ag mudksl Eeku o oDr O; ns’ kdks
vl eat l esaMkyr sj gsAHkkj r dks^^gt kj ?kko nsdj bl dksnqcZy dj usdh
l qfu; ksft r i kfdLr kuhj .kuhfr ** dks; fn ge foLr kj l spfpZr u dj sar ksHkh
; fn vkt dsJhyadk] HkwVku] usi ky] E; kaekj o ckaXykns’ k dh fLFkfr i j
n‘f"Vi kr dj sar ksgekj snj okt si j bu l Hkhns’ kksausvpkud phu dksyk[ kM+k
fd; kgSvkSj ft l dsfy, ek=kgekj hor Zeku fons’ kuhfr ft Eesnkj gSA

7. 7 fgUnwl Hkk okr kZ Toyar fo"k; fnukad 23 vi zSy l s29 vi zSy 2014 r d
’ ks"ki ‘"B 11 i j
 esokr l sykSVdj v#.kdqekj fl ag
esokr dks^i kfdLr ku* cuusl scpkvks
’ e’ kku Hkwfe i j dCt k
esokr dsxzkeh.k {ks=kksa
l sfgUnqvksadsi yk; u dsckn
eafnj ksadht ehu vkSj ’ e’ kku
Hkwfe i j eql yekuksausdCt kdj
fy; kgSAbl dkj .kt ksHkhfgUnw
xzkeh.k{ks=kksaeascpsgSamUgsacM+h
fnDdr gksrhgSAfdl hfgUnwdks
vi usfdl he‘r i fjt u dkvafre
l aLdkj fdl hl M+d dsfdukj s
dj uki M+r kgSAml fnu t c
geyksx cM+dyhpkSd l sfi Ugkok
t kj gsFksr ksl M+d dsfdukj s
dqN yksx , d ’ ko dk vafr e
l aLdkj dj usdhr S; kj hdj j gs
FksAHkhM+ns[ kdj ge yksx #ds
r ksdqN ; qod i kl vk, Amueas
l s, d ; qod i sze uscr k; kfd
; g’ ko mudspkpkcq/kfl agdk
gSAl qcg gh, d l M+d gknl seas
mudhekSr gksxbZFkhAl M+d ds
fdukj svafr e l aLdkj D; ksadj
j gsgks ; g i wNusi j i sze us
crk; kfd ’ e’ kku dht ehu i j
vkl i kl ds[ ksr okyksausdCt k
dj fy; kgSAbl ot g l sge
yksxksadkscM+hfnDdr gksj gh
gSAft u yksxksausdCt kdj j [ kk
gSmul sdqNdgrsgSarksosdgrs
gSaeqnkZt ykuk gSr ksdghaHkh
t ykyksAi sze us; g Hkhcr k; k
fd vc ml dsxkao vVsj uk
’ ke’ kkckn easfgUnqvksadsfl QZ
r hu ?kj cpsgSaa
xksoa’ kdhgR; k
LFkkuh; yksxksauscrk; k
fd i wj sesokr easl w; ksZn; l si gys
ghl SdM+ksaxksoa’ k dhgR; k gks
t krhgSAfQj mudsekal dks,d
fdyks] vk/kkfdyksdhFkSfy; ksaeas
can dj dscspk t krk gSA ekal
cspusdsfy, yksx xkao&xkao?kwers
gSaAmudhl a[ ; knw/kcspusokykas
l svf/kd gksr hgSA; gkarLdj h
l sxksoa’ kyk; kt krkgSAesokr
Hkkt i kdsi woZ] v/; {k,oaHkkt i k
xksi zdks"B dsi zns’ k v/; {k Jh
Hkkuhj kr eaxyk dgrsgSa] ^xks
gR; kjksadksesokr dsLFkkuh;
usrkvksadkl aj{k.ki zkIr gSAbl fy,
mudsf[ kykQdksbZdkjZokbZugha
gksi krhgSAoksVdhjkt uhfr us
esokr dhl H; r ko l aLd‘fr dks
cnydj j[ kfn; kgSA*
efLt n , oaenj l ksadh
ck<+
i wj sesokr eascM+hl a[ ; k
easefLt nksavkSj enjl ksadkfuekZ.k
gksj gkgSAeq[ ; l M+d dsfdukjs
gj eksM+i j efLt nsacu j ghgSa
vkSj 8&10 xkaoksadschp , d
cM+kenj l k cu j gk gSAdksbZ
Hkhvi j k/kdj dsvi jk/khl M+d
dsfdukj sdhefLt n easfNi
t kr sgSaAt ksvi j k/khefLt n eas
fNi t krkgSogi qfyl dhi dM+
l sckgj gkst kr k gS] D; ksafd
i qfyl efLt n dsvanj r yk’ kh
ysusl scpr h gSA , dk/k ckj
i qfyl us, sl kfd; kr ksi qfyl
i j et gchxzaFkksadsvi eku dk
vkjksi yxkdj [ kwc gaxkekepk; k
x; kA
cl k, t kj gsgSafons’ kh
esokr dsdbZfgLl ksaeas
caxykns’ kheqfLye ?kql i SfB; ksavkSj
E; kaekj l sHkxk, x, j ksfgaX; k; h
eqfLyeksadkscl k; kt kj gkgSA
bUgsacl kusdsfy, xzkei apk; r ksa
dht ehu mi yC/kddj kbZt k
j ghgSAdsuky j sLVgkÅl ¼; g
, d LFkku dkuke gS½] i qUgkukeas
r Ecwyxkdj eqfLyeksadksj [ kk
t kr k gSA bl dsckn vU;
i apk; r ksaeasmUgsacl k; kt kj gk
gSA l w=kksadk dguk gSfd bu
eqfLyeksadhenn t eh; r mysek
fgUn dsvykokesokr dsvusd
et gch l axBu] i apk; r
i zfr fuf/kvkSj fofHké j kt uhfr d
nyksadseqfLye usr kdj j gsgSaA
LFkkuh; yksxksauscrk; kfd dj hc
200fons’ kheqfl ye i fj okj ksadks
uwag dsj sol u vkSj fQj kst i qj
f>j dkdsi kl cl k; kx; kgSA
l w=kksadsvuql kj bu eqfLyeksadh
enn dsfy, LFkkuh; eqfLyeksal s
i Sl kol wykt kj gkgSA; g Hkh
i r kpykgSfd bu eqfLyeksads
uke er nkr kl wpheasnt Zdj kus
dhdksf’ k’ kdht kj ghgSA
r Cyhxht ekr
esokr dseqfLyeksaeas
dV~Vjokn ?kksyusdkdkerCyhxh
t ekrsadj jghgSaALFkkuh; yksxksa
uscr k; k fd t ekr dsyksx
xkao&xkao ?kwer sgSavkSj eqfLye
; qokvksadksft gkn vkSj yo
ft gkn dsfy, mdl kr sgSaAl kFk
ghfgUnqvksadkseqfLye cukusdk
dke dj r sgSaA fi Uxokads, d
; qod yfyr uscr k; kfd dj hc
, d l ky i gysekSykukvksads
Hkk"k.k l si zHkkfor gksdj og
eqfLye cu x; kFkkvkSj bLyke
dki zpkj dj usyxkFkkAfdUr q
t Ynhghml svi uhxyr hdk
vgl kl gqvkvkSj vk; Zl ekt
dsdk; Zdr kZvksadsl g; ksx l si qu%
fgUnwgksx; kA bl r j g dh
?kVuk, aesokr esai zk; %j kst gh
?kVr h gSaA esokr dsvf/kdr j
eqfLye ; qokVªd pkyd gSaAbl
cgkusmUgsai wj sHkkj r east kusdk
ekSdk feyr k gSA vk, fnu ; s
; qokdghau dghal sfgUnw; qofr ; ksa
dksl kFkysvkr sgSaAdqN fnu
ekSt &eLr hdj r sgSafQj mUgsa
vki l easghcsp nsr sgSaAvk; Z
osn i zpkj eaMy esokr dsl aj{kd
Jhi nepan vk; Zuscr k; kfd
, sl hvusd ; qofr ; ksadksgekj s
dk; Zdr kZvksaust ku gFksyhi j
j [ kdj eqfLyeksal sNqM+k; kgSA
bLykeh’ kSyheasl j dkj h
Hkou
esokr east ksHkhl j dkjh
Hkou cu j gsgSa] mueasbLykeh
’ kSyh dh Nki Li "V : i l s
fn[ kr hgSA mnkgj .k dsfy,
vki uwag eascu j gsl fpoky;
vkSj uwag dsi kl ghuYyM+kxkao
eas cu j gs fpfdRl k
egkl fpoky; dksysl dr sgSaA
; snksuksaHkou bLykeh’ kSyheaas
cu j gsgSaA bueasefLt n dh
i qfyl dfeZ; ksadhfi VkbZgksr h
gSAfi Nys10 eghuseas, sl h40
?kVuk, agkspqdh gSaA t c Hkh
i qfyl fdl hvi j k/kh] r Ldj ]
cy kRdkj h ; k gR; kj s dh
/kj &i dM+dsfy, t kr hgSr ks
LFkkuh; yksx i qfyl dfeZ; ksadks
?ksj dj i hVr sgSaAfnYyheasHkh
esokr ds; qok Mdsr h] gR; k]
Nhuk&>i Vh] cykr dkj vkfn
?kVukvksaeas’ kkfey i k, t krsgSaA
fnYyheasmUgsa^esokr hfxj ksg*ds
uke l st kukt kr kgSAt c Hkh
fnYyhi qfyl esokr hfxj ksg ds
fdl hvi j k/khdksi dM+usds
fy, esokr t kr hgSr ksml dh
Hkhfi VkbZgksr hgSA
l kekft d l axBu
esokr easfgUnqvksadk
esokr l sfgUnqvksadksHkxk; k t k j gk gS]
nwl j hvksj E; kaekj l sHkxk, x, j ksfgaX; k; heqfLyeksa
vkSj caxykns’ kh?kql i SfB; ksadkscl k; kt kj gkgSA
bu eqfLyeksadksesokr eascl kuseasdbZet gch
l axBu enn dj j gsgSaA
xkaoksaeasefUnj kasdht ehu vkSj ’ e’ kku
Hkwfe i j LFkkuh; eqfLyeksausdCt kdj fy; kgSA
bl dkj .kt ksHkhfgUnwcpsgSamUgsacM+hdfBukbZ
gksr hgSAfgUnwvi usfdl he‘r i fj t u dkvfUr e
l aLdkj l M+d dsfdukj sdj usdkset cwj gSaA
fgUnqvksadhi hM+kl sdqyj ehfM; kdsy, [ kcj
ughacu i kr hgS] t ksvkSj Hkhi hM+knk; d gSA
r j g ehukj savkSj xqEcn gSaaAD; k
fgUnwcgqy {ks=keasdksbZl j dkj h
Hkoueafnj dh’ kSyheaascul drk
gS ; fn ughar ksesokr eas, sl k
D; ksagksj gk gS ekaMh[ ksM+kdk
vy&vkfQ; kt uj y vLi r ky]
ft l dkfuekZ.kvkseku dsl qYrku
usvi uhcsVhdsuke i j fd; k
gS]Hkhi wj hrj g bLykeh’ kSyheas
gSAl oky mBr kgSfd bLykeh
’ kSyheas, d vLi r ky dsHkou
dk fuekZ.k D; ksafd; k x; k
bl dhvuqefr fdl usnh
i qfyl dhfi VkbZ
esokr easvk, fnu
gkSl yk c<+kusdsfy, j k"Vªh;
Lo; al sod l a?k dsLo; al sod]
Hkkt i k , oavk; Zl ekt ds
dk; Zdr kZvkSj dqN vU; l axBuksa
dsyksx i z; kl jr gSaAi zks-t ; nso
vk; Zdgr sgSa] ^t c HkhfgUnqvksa
dsl kFkdksbZ?kVukgksr hgsbu
l xBuksadsdk; Zdr kZghmudh
vksj l svkokt mBkr sgSaAbl ds
ckn ghi z’ kkl u fgUnqvksadhj {kk
dsfy, dqN dne mBkr kgSA*
Hkkj r h; ’ kqf) l Hkk, oaxksj {kk
l fefr dscSuj r ysesokr eas
dkedj jgsl kekft d dk; Zdr kZ
l qUnj
¼fi Nysvad dk’ ks"k½

8. 8 fgUnwl Hkk okr kZ bfr gkl fnukad 23 vi zSy l s 29 vi zSy 2014 r d
 f’ kodqekj xks; y
bl o"kZ2014 dk; g
yksdl Hkkpquko okLr o esagekj s
ns’ kogekj sl eLr fgUnwl ekt
dsfy; si jh{kkdh?kM+hgSAD; ksfd
foxr dqN o"kksaZesans’ k dh
j kt uhfr us v Yi l a[ ; d
r qf"Vdj .k] vkr adokfn; ksads
l aj{k.k]Hkz"Vkpkj ]l kEi znkf; dr k]
jk"Vªoknhl axBuksadkfojks/k]fgUnw
l aLd‘fr dseku fcUnqvksai j i zgkj
vkfn vusdksafo"k; ksai j i jkdk"Bk
i kj dj nh gSA vkt ns’ k esa
^fgUnw* ’ kCn l kEi znkf; dr k dk
i zrhd cupqdkgS]t cfd ^eqfLye*
l sD; wyfj Te dkAfgUnwcgqy bl
Hkkj r ns’ kesafoxr Agt kj o"kks±
dhxqykehdky esafgUnwl ekt
dk br uk fr j Ldkj ughgqvk]
ft r ukfd vkt knhdsi ’ pkr
r FkkdfFkr ?kfV; k l sD; wyj
j kt uhfr usdj MkykA
gekj sns’ ki j 800o"kks±
dh fons’ kh eqxy l Rr k; saHkh
Hkkj r h; fgUnwl ekt o l aLd‘fr
fd fdoy 20i zfr ’ kr fgLl sdk
ghbLykehdj.kdj l dhAi jUrq
i fj orZudkj hpquko csyk
1947 esabLyke dsvk/kkj ns’ k
dk foHkkt u gksusdsckot wn
[ kf.Mr Hkkj r dh vkt dh
l sD; wyj l Rr k; sans’ k dh x‘g]
fons’ k]j{kk]i fjokj fu; kst u , oa
LokLF; ]/kkfeZd vkfn l Hkhuhfr; ka
fons’ kheqxfy; kl ksp dsvk/kkj
i j r ; dj j ghgSaAoUnsekr j e~
t Sl sj k"Vªxhr l svaxzst br uh
uQj r ughadj i k; s] ft r uh
uQj t v kt ds l sD; wy j
l Rr k/kkj h dj r sgSaA jke vkSj
j kek; .kdsvfLr Ro dksfons’ kh
vkdze.kdkj heqxy vkSj vaxzst
Hkh l SdM+ksao"kksaZesaughaudkj
i k; s] i jUr qdkxzsal hl j dkj ksaus
j ke vkSj j kek; .k dks gh
dkYi fud gksusdk gyQukek
l qi zhedksVZdsnkf[ ky dj fn; kA
800 l ky dh eqxy
xqykehesans’ kesafgUnwvkcknh
dkeqfLye l s20 i zfr ’ kr Hkkx
ghNy]cy vkSj eqxy vR; kpkjksa
l soLr gksdj vfgUnwcukr Fkk
bl i zdkj fgUnwvkcknh 20
i zfr ’ kr NVhA i j Ur q1947 esa
foHkkt u dsi ’ pkr , d fr gkbZ
Hkkj r Hkwfe 20 i zfr ’ kr r Fkk
vk/kheqfLee vkcknhi kfdLrku
esat kusdsi ’ pkr Hkhfoxr dsoy
65o"kkZsesaghfgUnwt ul a[ ; kesa
6 i zfr ’ kr dhfxj koVgksx; hA
vkSj vkxkeh50 o"kkZsesafgUnw
t ul a[ ; kvYi l a[ ; d gksusdh
vksj vxzl j gSA bl dk dkj .k
t kucw>dj ns’ khfons’ khvfgUnqvksa
dksns’ kesac<+kdj l sD; wyj nyksa
} kj k vi uk&vi uk oksV cSad
i Ddkdj usdhuhfr gSA
bfr gkl esai zdk.M
fo} ku pk.kD; usjkt kpUnzxqIr
ekS; Zdkfookg fons’ khl sD; wyj
dhi q=khgsyu l srksdjk; ki jUrq
ml s; kml dsi q=kdkspUnzxqIr
dhl RrkdkmRrjkf/kdkjhekuus
l sLi "Veukdj fn; kFkkAbl h
i zdkj 10 oha’ kr kCnhesafnYyh
dsjkt kvuaxi ky dk,d fookg
HkhQkj l h; qoj kt d; ker [ kku
dhcgu ’ kckuk¼l qeu½l sfe=rk
o’ kvo’ ; dj k; k] i j Ur qj kt k
dsfo} ku l g; ksfx; ksausl qeu
¼’ kckuk½o ml dsi q=kdksj kt
vuaxi ky dkmRrjkf/kdkjhekuus
l sl kj kl kezkT; l qj f{kr j gkA
i j Ur qvkt , d fons’ khefgyk
, d ’ kkl d i fj okj esa’ kknh
dj dsHkkj r h; l Rr kdsl okZsPp
f’ k[ kj i j cSBx; hAbl i zdkj
vkt dsr FkkdfFkr l sD; wyj
dkaxzsl h pk.kD; bfr gkl i q: "k
pk.kD; dhuhfr dksi yVusesa
yxsgq; sgSAbl dki fj .kke ns’ k
esaQSyhor Zeku vO; oLFkk ds
: i esal keusvkj gkgSA
bl i zdkj dsUnzesafoxr
o"kks±l spy j gheueksgu fl ag
dhdet ksj ] dBi qr yhl j dkj
dhnCcwuhfr ; ksadsdkj .kns’ k
dhl hek; safNfnzr o vl qj f{kr
gSaAckaXykns’ ko usi ky r d vka[ ks
fn[ kkj gsgSaAoghans’ kesadqN
vYi l a[ ; d vi usoksVksadkHk;
fn[ kkdj l j dkj ksadksl afo/kku
foj ks/khdk; Zdj okusi j mr k:
cusgq; sgSAns’ kdkcgql a[ ; d
fgUnwl ekt vkt l j dkj h
; kst ukvksaesavukFk gksdj j g
x; kgSA
ns’ kesa1947 l si gys
dsoy , d eqfLye yhx FkhA
ft l usns’ kdkfoHkkt u et gc
dsvk/kkj i j dj okMkykFkkA
i j Ur qvkt r ksvusdksl sD; wyj
ny eqfLyeny eqfLyeyhx dh
vkRek /kkj .k dj dsoSl k gh
O; ogkj dj usyxsgq; sgSa] fd
ekuksbl ns’ kesafgUnqvksadkdksbZ
l Eeku o LFkku ghughagSAns’ k
dsvUnj , sl s&, sl svYi l a[ ; d
bykdscu x; sgS] t gkai qfyl
r d t kr sgq, Hk; [ kkr hgSAns’ k
dsl al k/kuksai j eql yekuksadk
i gykvf/kdkj cr kdj ns’ kds
xj hcksadksnqRdkj k t kj gkgSA
1947 esans’ kdhHkwfe foHkkt u
dsi ’ pkr , d ckj fQj ml h
et gchfo’ ks"kr kdsvk/kkj i j
l kt vkSj l Rr kdsfoHkkt u dk
i z; kl l sD; wyj nyksa}kj kfd; k
t kj gkgSAnaxksdksc<+koknsus
okyhekufl drkdksi ky i ks"kdj
vUeknhcuk; kt kj gkgSr Fkk
naxki hfM+rksadset gc dksns[ kdj
gh[ kSjkr ksadhcanj okV dht k
jghgSA,sl hfoi jhr i fj fLFkfr; ksa
esayksdl Hkk2014dkpqukons’ k
vkSj fgUnwl ekt dhn’ kkvkSj
fn’ kkr ; dj usokykgksxkA
Mk0 l q’ khy xqIr k
N=ki fr f’ kokt h
egkj kt dsegkj k"VªdhekVhus
Lok/khur k l axzke ds egku
Økafr&; K easvusd vkgqfr; kaHksaV
dhaAmueasl s,d vkgqfr Fkh]Jh
fo".kqx.ks’ k fi axysA f’ kokt h
egkj kt dspj .kksal si fo=ki wuk
dsi gkM+hi zns’ keasJhfi axysdk
t UegqvkFkkAfo[ ; kr fpri kou
czká.k&i fj okj easmRi Uu Jh
fi axysckydi u l sghvR; Ur
l kgl h, oar st Lohi zd‘fr dsFksA
ns’ kHkfDr dhHkkoukmueasmuds
ekr k&fi r kusdwV&dwVdj Hkj
nhFkhAJhfi axysdkân; vaxszt ksa
dsvR; kpkj ksadksns[ kdj dj kg
mBkAHkkj r ekadksMkdqvksads
paxqy l seqDr dj kusdsfy, og
v/khj gksmBsAJhfi axysch-, -
i kl d j us d s mi j kar
bat hfu; fjax dhf’ k{kki zkIr dj us
dscgkusl svesfj dkpysx, A
oghafVddj ce vkfn vk/kqfud
’ kL=kkL=kcukusdki zf’ k{k.ki zkIr
dj usyxsA vesfj dk easHkh
Hkkj r h; ksadsân; easvaxszt ksads
fo: ) l ’ kL=k Økafr dhvkx
HkM+d jghFkhAJhfi axysusvusd
Hkkj r h; ; qodksadk l axBu
cukdj vesfj dk easHkkj r dh
Lok/khur kdsfy, i zpkj fd; kA
fo".kqx.ks’ kfi axys
fdUrqJhfi axysnkl rkeast dM+h
vi uhekaHkkj r hdksl kr l eqnz
i kj NksM+dj vesfj dkeasu j g
l dsA^ns’ kdsfy, dqN dj ds
feVus*dhHkkoukmUgsaHkkjr oki l
[ khap ykbZAHkkj r vkr sghJh
fi axysvi us?kj u t kdj l h/ks
caxky t k i gqapsA dydÙkk eas
Økafr dkj husr k Jhj kl fcgkj h
cksl l sfeydj Økafr dkj hdh
; kst ukcukbZAJhfi axysusi at kc
dsdksus&dksuseas?kwedj t ur k
easØkafrdkjhdhTokyki zTofyr
dhAJhfi axysdqN ghl e; eas
Jh j kl fcgkj h cksl , oaJh
’ kphUnzukFkl kU; ky dsvR; Ur
fo’ oLr l kFkhcu x, AmUgksaus
Jhcksl ,oaJhl kU; ky dsl kFk
i at kc ,oacaxky dkHkze.kfd; kA
ykgkSj easdkQhl e; r d xqIr
: i l sØkafr dkfj ; ksadk l h/kk
l ai dZLFkkfi r j gkAnksuksanykas
dsfey t kusi j dk; ZdksdkQh
cy feykALFkku&LFkku i j ce
cukusdk dk; Zt ksj &’ kksj l s
i zkj EHkgksx; kAl HkhLFkkuksai j
l apkydksadhfu; qfDr dht kus
yxhA i at kc easce Hkst usds
fy, fouk; d j ko dfi ysuked
, d fo’ oLr ; qod dksfu; qDr
fd; kx; kA’ kphUnzukFkl kU; ky
dkscukjl dkl okZf/kdkjhcuk; k
x; kAJhfi axys, oadjr kj fl ag
l j kckcaxky , oai at kc dsfy,
fu; qDr fd, x, Aoscaxky l s
dk’ khi gqapsvkSj dqN fnuksar d
cukj l jgdj ; qodksadkl axBu
dj r sj gsA cukj l Nkouhdh
l sukeasJhfi axysusfo’ ks"k: i
l sfoIyo dki zpkj fd; kA
cukj l l si qu%i at kc
i gqapdj Jhfi axys] Jhl kU; ky
, oadj r kj fl ag dsl g; ksx l s
l ’ kL=k Økafr dh ; kst uk dks
foLr kj nsusyxsA ; kst ukc)
dk; ZØe dsvuql kj ns’ kO; ki h
l ’ kL=kØkafr dsfy, 21Qj oj h
1915 dk fnu fuf’ pr fd; k
x; kAfdUr qns’ keast gkaegkj k.kk
i zr ki ] N=ki fr f’ kokt h, oaxq#
xksfoUnfl ag l j h[ ksns’ kHkDr ohj ksa
dk ckgqY; gS] ogkaekufl ag]
t ; pUn , oaehj t kQj t Sl s
j k"Vªnksfg; ksa] xíkj ksadhHkhdeh
ughagSApkanhdspUn VqdM+ksa,oa
i nksadsyksHkeasdqN ns’ knzksfg; ksa
usØkafr dhl eLr ; kst uki qfyl
dkscr k nhA i qfyl usl eLr
ns’ keasfxj ¶r kfj ; kai zkj EHk dj
nhaAl eLr ny fNUu&fHkUu gks
x; kAny dsvusd i zeq[ kl nL; ksa
dksfxj ¶r kj dj dst sy easMky
fn; k x; kA Jh fi axysvkfn
fxj ¶rkj hl scpusdsfy, Qjkj
gksx, A
Hkwfexr gkst kusi j Hkh
fi axys’ kkar u cSB l dsA vki
cukj l l s esj B Nkouh eas
t kdj l sukeasl ’ kL=kØkafr dk
i zpkj dj usyxsAesjBNkouhds
, d Hkkj r h; l Sfud usmUgsa
l g; ksx nssusdkvk’ okl u nsdj
vi uhckr ksaeasQal kfy; kAog
goynkj vki dsl kFk esj B l s
cukj l x; k r Fkk mul s
Økafr dkfj ; ksadsl eLr fBdkuksa
dk Hksn t ku fy ; kA J h
j kl fcgkj h cksl usfi axysdks
l ar dZHkhfd; k r Fkk i x&i x
i j l aHkydj pyusol r dZj gus
dhi zsj .kk Hkhnh] fdar qfi axys
nkl rkdhcsfM+; ksadksr ksM+Mkyus
dh/kqu easml goynkj i j i w.kZ
fo’ okl dj cSBsAmUgksaus15cM+s
ce ysdj goynkj dsl kFk
cukj l l si qu%esj Bdksi zLFkku
dj fn; kA
esj B NkouheasT; ksafg
Jhfi axysceksal fgr i gqapsfd
mUgsal ’ kL=kl Sfudksa} kj kcUnh
cuk fy ; k x; kA ns’ knzksgh
goynkj usmul sfo’ okl ?kkr
djdsmUgsafxj¶rkj djokfn; kA
Jhfi axysdsi kl l si zkIr ceksa
dsfo"k; easj kmysV fj i ksVZeas
fy[ kkgS&"One bomb was suf-
ficient to annihilate half a
Regiment. ’ ks"ki ‘"B 11 i j

9. 9 fgUnwl Hkk okr kZ ni Z.k fnukad 23 vi zSy l s29 vi zSy 2014 r d
’ ks"ki ‘"B 10 i j
Hkkj r esaLok/khur k
vkUnksyu esaft u ukj ksadh
mYys[ kuh; Hkwfedk j gh] muesa
^oUnsekr j e~*dkfof’ k"BLFkku
gSabl ukj sesavfgal koknhr Fkk
Økafr dkj hnksuksaghl eku : i
l svuqi zsfj r gksr sFksA vki l h
l Ecks/ku esaHkhi zk; %j k"Vª&HkDr
oUnsekr je dkghmn~?kks"kdj rs
t ks/keZfuj i s{krkdki zrhd rFkk
l Ei w.kZjk"Vªdks, d l w=kesafi jksus
okyk’ kCn ekukt kr kFkkA
^oUnsekrje~*ewyr%ml
xhr dk’ kh"kZd gS]ft l dhjpuk
Jhcafde pUnzpêksi kè; k; us
dhFkhr Fkkft l sl afo/kku l Hkk
esaj k"Vªh; xhr ^t u&x.k&eu*
dsl ed{kekukx; kAi zkj EHkesa
l afo/kku l Hkk dkfopkj ^oUns
ekr j e~* dksgh j k"Vª xhr ds
: i esaLohÑfr nsusdkFkkfdUr q
ckn esat c ^t u&x.k&eu*dh
/kqu cSaMl axhr dsvf/kd mi ; qDr
i k; hx; hr ksml dksghoj h; r k
feyhAfQj HkhoUnsekrj e xhr
dhmi s{kkughadhxbZAj k"Vªh;
vkUnksyu esaml dhmYys[ kuh;
Hkwfedk r Fkk t u Hkkoukvksaesa
ml dhxgj hi SB dsdkj .k; g
mi s{kk Hkhughadht k l dr h
FkhAbl fy, l afo/kku l Hkkds
vè; {k MkW0 j kt sUnzi zl kn us
j k"Vªxku dsl anHkZesa24t uoj h
1950dksvi usfu.kZ; ds: i esa
?kks"k.kkdhFkhA^’ kCnksa, oal axhr
dht u&x.k&eu ds: i esaKkr
j puk] Hkkj r dk j k"Vªxhr gS]
ft l esal j dkj mi fLFkr vol j
dsvuql kj ’ kCnksaesai fj or Zu dk
vf/kdkj nsl dr sgSaAr FkkoUns
ekr j e~dk ft l usHkkj r h;
Lor a=kr k l axzke esa, sfr gkfl d
Hkwfedk fuHkk; h] t ux.keu ds
l kFk gh l eku vknj fd; k
t k, xkAml dksl eku ekU; r k
i zkIr gksxhA
l afo/kku l Hkkdsvè; {k
dks; g ?kks"k.kkoUnsekr j e~xhr
dhmYys[ kuh; HkwfedkrFkkml ds
oS/kkfud egRo dk Lo; a, d
i zek.kgSA
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MkWj kds’ kvxzoky

10. 10 fgUnwl Hkk okr kZ xfr fof/k; ka fnukad 23 vi zSy l s29 vi zSy 2014 r d
dgksxoZl s] ge fgUnwgSadgksxoZl s] ge fgUnwgSadgksxoZl s] ge fgUnwgSa
fgUnqRo foKku dhvkè; kfRed O; k[ ; kgS
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gksBksal s^oUnsekr j e*dgr sj gsAt wywl ^oUnsekr j e*xkr kgqvkvkSj i qfyl ds
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xwat mBk^oUnsekr j e*yxk] t Sl sl j dkj dhl Ei w.kZ’ kfDr pqd xbZvkSj oDr
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c[ kwchdj j ghgSaAl sukesaeql yekuksadhfxur h] i qfyl Fkkuksaesa/keZdsvk/kkj i j vkj {k.k
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eqfnzr r Fkk fgUnwegkl Hkk Hkou] efUnj ekxZ] ubZfnYyh&110001 l si zdkf’ kr A nwj Hkk"k 011-23365138] 011-23365354
E-mail : akhilbharat_hindumahasabha@yahoo.com, editor.hindusabhavarta@akhilbharathindumahasabha.org
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E-mail : viresh.tyagi@akhilbharathindumahasabha.org
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