Housing is one of the basic necessities of life and the right to housing and adequate shelter is guaranteed in the Directive Principles of State Policy enshrined in the Constitution of India. The rapid pace of urbanisation in India has resulted in severe shortage of housing and basic services like potable water, well laid out drainage system, sewerage network, sanitation facilities, electricity, roads and appropriate disposal of solid waste.

1. 16/04/2017 1Submitted by: Batul Zainab I M.Arch 1st yr. (Pedagogy)
HOUSING DECISIONS, POLICIES &
YOJANAS MADE BY BJP.

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HOUSING (URBAN & RURAL)
• Housing is one of the basic necessities of life and the right to housing and adequate
shelter is guaranteed in the Directive Principles of State Policy enshrined in the
Constitution of India.
• The rapid pace of urbanisation in India has resulted in severe shortage of housing and
basic services like potable water, well laid out drainage system, sewerage network,
sanitation facilities, electricity, roads and appropriate disposal of solid waste.

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HISTORICAL CONTEXT OF POLICY INTERVENTIONS
TOWARDS HOUSING IN INDIA:
• The policies of urban development and housing in India have had a long journey since
independence. In early 1950s, the pressure of urban population and lack of housing
along with basic services was an issue of great concern to the Government as well as
to the civil society.
• It has generally been the responsibility of States to intervene towards meeting the
housing requirements of the vulnerable sections of society and to create an enabling
environment for provision of shelter to all on a sustainable basis.

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HOUSING (URBAN & RURAL) DECISIONS MADE BY BJP IN
THEIR ELECTION MANIFESTO 2014.
Aim: Build a modern, prosperous and vibrant India - based on our
ethos and values.
It is the duty of the government to enable every Indian to realize
his or her full potential, ensuring equitable growth and
development. They are committed towards this end, and will
ensure the same by:
• Empowering each and every Indian through health and
education.
• Increasing Opportunities by making Job creation central to our
economic model.
• Ensuring a basic level of Infrastructure to all - Home,
Electricity, Water, Toilets and Access

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HOUSING (URBAN & RURAL) DECISIONS MADE BY BJP IN
THEIR ELECTION MANIFESTO 2014.
HOUSING
• Pucca house for every Family by 2022 - equipped with the basic
facilities of Toilet, Piped water supply, Electricity and proper
Access.
• Converge and dovetail existing programmes + add missing links.
• Massive Low cost Housing programme.
• Encourage housing sector - through credit availability and
interest subvention schemes.

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HOUSING (URBAN & RURAL) DECISIONS MADE BY BJP IN
THEIR ELECTION MANIFESTO 2014.
RURAL AREAS
• Rural Rejuvenation - integrated strategies for personal,
economic and social well being.
• Rurban - bring urban amenities to rural areas, while
retaining the soul of the village.
• Village-level Infrastructure - roads, water, education,
health, supply chain, electricity, broadband.

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HOUSING (URBAN & RURAL) DECISIONS MADE BY BJP IN
THEIR ELECTION MANIFESTO 2014.
URBAN AREAS
• Look at urbanisation as an Opportunity rather than a Threat.
• 100 new cities - focused on specialized domains.
• Integrated habitat development – building on concepts like Twin cities
and Satellite towns.
• Cleanliness and Sanitation prioritized – integrated infrastructure rolled
out in Model towns.
• Wi-Fi facilities made available in public places and commercial centers.
• GIS-based mapping –for scientific, strategic and long term town planning

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SCHEMES AND YOJANAS MADE BY BJP ON HOUSING
(URBAN & RURAL) FROM 2014 TILL DATE.

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1. MISSION HOUSING FOR ALL AKA
PRADHAN MANTRI AWAS YOJANA
Objective of the Yojana :- The program proposes to build more than 2 crore houses across the
Nation by 2022.
Announced on :- June 25, 2015
About the Yojna :-
• At the slum decadal growth rate of 34 %, the slum households are projected to go upto 18
million in coming years so one of the biggest challenges faced by the country will be providing
affordable housing, sanitation and development, and a safe environment to the city dwellers.

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1. MISSION HOUSING FOR ALL AKA
PRADHAN MANTRI AWAS YOJANA
Two other schemes were also launched as complementary to the affordable housing scheme:
• A scheme for development of Smart Cities across the country and
• The Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT)
That allows for urban renewal and upgradation of infrastructure in the major urban tracts of the
country.
Under the scheme :-
• The government would provide an interest subsidy of 6.5% on housing loans availed by the
beneficiaries for a period of 15 years from the start of loan.

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1. MISSION HOUSING FOR ALL AKA
PRADHAN MANTRI AWAS YOJANA
• The houses under Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana would be allotted to preferably the female
member of the family. Along with this, preference would be given to the female applicants, in
general. This scheme could well be termed as a pro-women scheme.
• While allotting ground floors in any housing scheme under the PMAY, preference would be given
to differently-abled and older people.
• The construction of houses under PMAY would be carried out through technology that is eco-
friendly.
• The scheme will cover entire urban area consisting of 4041 statutory towns with initial focus on
500 Class I cities in three phases.

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1. MISSION HOUSING FOR ALL AKA
PRADHAN MANTRI AWAS YOJANA
The three Phases are :-
Phase 1 :- The Phase 2 of PMAY will continue from April 2015 to March 2017. In this phase 100
cities will be selected
Phase 2 :- The Phase 2 of PMAY will continue from April 2017 to March 2019. In this phase it will
cover 200 more cities
Phase 3 :- The Phase 3 of PMAY will continue from April 2019 to March 2022. This final phase will
cover all remaining cities.

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2. SANSAD ADARSH GRAM YOJANA (SAGY)
Objective of the Yojana :- Social, cultural, economic, infrastructure developments in the villages,
i.e. development of model villages called “Adarsh Gram”.
Announced on :- October 11, 2014
About the Yojna :-
• Under this Yojana, Members of Parliament (MPs) will be responsible for developing the socio-
economic and physical infrastructure of three villages each by 2019, and a total of eight
villages by 2024.
source: http://rural.nic.in

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3. SMART CITY MISSION
Objective of the Yojana :- To develop 100 cities all over the country making them citizen friendly
and sustainable.
Announced on :- June 25, 2015
About the Mission :-
• Under this mission, the NDA Government aims to develop smart cities equipped with basic
infrastructure and offer a good quality of life through smart solutions.
• Assured water and power supply, sanitation and solid waste managemnt, efficient urban
mobility and public transport, robust IT connectivity, e-governance and citizen participation
along safety of its citizens are some of the likely attributes of these smart cities.
Source: http://smartcities.gov.in

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3. SMART CITY MISSION
Source: http://smartcities.gov.in
PURPOSE:
• The Smart Cities Mission is to drive
economic growth and improve the
quality of life of people by enabling
local area development and harnessing
technology, especially technology that
leads to Smart outcomes.
• Area-based development will
transform existing areas, including
slums, into better planned ones,
thereby improving liveability of the
whole City.

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THANK YOU
Submitted by: Batul Zainab I M.Arch 1st yr. (Pedagogy)