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On The Use of Polarimetric Orientation for POLSAR Classification and Decomposition Hiroshi Kimura Gifu University, Japan IGARSS 2011 Vancouver, Canada July 25, 2011
Contents ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada
Background I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada Freeman&Durden decomposition of ALOS PALSAR   data (Descend.) Double-bounce ,  Volume ,  Surface From map “Isezaki” by The Geospatial Information Authority of Japan (GSI) Agricultural field Built-up Area Objective: To discriminate built-up and non-built-up areas
Polarization Orientation in Built-up Areas ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],z ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],From L-band Pi-SAR data of Gifu I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada Radar x  (azimuth) y (range) V H k  
Method to Discriminate Built-up and Non-built-up Area I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Illumination Illumination UNDETECTABLE zone of  built-up areas DETECTABLE zone of  built-up areas ASCENDING DESCENDING
I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada In case of SMALL threshold   c      (OR) ASCENDING DESCENDING DETECTABLE zone of  built-up areas  •  NO undetectable zone of built-up area •  COMMISSION error (Non-built-up areas are assigned to built-up areas) increases. •  OMSSION error (Built-up areas are assigned to non-built-up areas) decreases. UNDETECTABLE  DETECTABLE
I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada In case of LARGE threshold   c      (OR) ASCENDING DESCENDING DETECTABLE zone of  built-up areas  UNDETECTABLE zone •  Undetectable zone of built-up area exists. •  COMMISSION error (Non-built-up areas are assigned to built-up areas) decreases. •  OMSSION error (Built-up areas are assigned to non-built-up areas) increases. UNDETECTABLE  DETECTABLE
ALOS PALSAR Experiment: PALSAR Scenes I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada The Atsugi area: about 50 km south-west  from Tokyo Radar illumination azimuth: 99   (Ascending) 261   (Descending) Expected   c  is 9   (No undetectable zone and the max.   c ), then the PO angle threshold  c  will be 10  .
ALOS PALSAR Experiment: Images I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada Pauli color code  Freeman&Durden decomposition  PO angle |HH-VV| ,  |HV| ,  |HH+VV|   Double-bounce ,  Volume ,  Surface 
Study Area  ( 5.2km by 3.1 km ) I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada B3 F3 B2 B1 F2 F1 Google Earth image  Map by GSI, Japan B3 F3 B2 B1 F2 F1 © Google Earth
Freeman&Durden Decomposition I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada Google Earth image  Ascending  Descending B3 F3 B2 B1 F2 F1 Double-bounce   Volume   Surface © Google Earth
H-Alpha Segmentation I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada Google Earth image  Ascending  Descending © Google Earth B3 F3 B2 B1 F2 F1 H 
PO Angle Images I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada  Google Earth image  Ascending  Descending © Google Earth B3 F3 B2 B1 F2 F1
Discrimination Results I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada c =5  (  c =5    )   c =10  (  c =9  )   c =12  (  c =11  ) White: Built-up area,  Black: Non-built-up area B3 F3 B2 B1 F2 F1
Discrimination Results (Built-up areas) I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada © Google Earth © Google Earth © Google Earth B1 B2 B3 White: Built-up area Black: Non-built-up area Google Earth image  c =5  (  c =5    )   c =10  (  c =9  )   c =12  (  c =11  ) Omission errors
Discrimination Results (Non-built-up areas) I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada © Google Earth © Google Earth © Google Earth F1 F2 F3 Commission errors White: Built-up area Black: Non-built-up area Google Earth image  c =5  (  c =5    )   c =10  (  c =9  )   c =12  (  c =11  )
Discrimination Results I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada Freeman&Durden decomposition of ALOS PALSAR   data ( Descend. ) Double-bounce ,  Volume ,  Surface Built-up Areas (white) and non-built-up areas (black) by  c =10  (  c =9  ).   Agricultural field Built-up Area
Discrimination Results I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada Freeman&Durden decomposition of ALOS PALSAR   data ( Ascend. ) Double-bounce ,  Volume ,  Surface Built-up Areas (white) and non-built-up areas (black) by  c =10  (  c =9  ).   Agricultural field Built-up Area
Conclusion I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Rotation of Coherence Matrix (Yamaguchi) I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada BEFORE Rotation AFTER Rotation Agricultural fields Built-up Areas |HH-VV| |HV| |HH+VV| Ascending       Descending |HH-VV| |HV| |HH+VV| Ascending       Descending
PO Angle Shifts of Slopes  I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada Range Slope Angle (degrees)

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IGARSS2011 OnTheUseOfPO.ppt

  • 1. On The Use of Polarimetric Orientation for POLSAR Classification and Decomposition Hiroshi Kimura Gifu University, Japan IGARSS 2011 Vancouver, Canada July 25, 2011
  • 2.
  • 3. Background I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada Freeman&Durden decomposition of ALOS PALSAR   data (Descend.) Double-bounce , Volume , Surface From map “Isezaki” by The Geospatial Information Authority of Japan (GSI) Agricultural field Built-up Area Objective: To discriminate built-up and non-built-up areas
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada In case of SMALL threshold  c  (OR) ASCENDING DESCENDING DETECTABLE zone of built-up areas  • NO undetectable zone of built-up area • COMMISSION error (Non-built-up areas are assigned to built-up areas) increases. • OMSSION error (Built-up areas are assigned to non-built-up areas) decreases. UNDETECTABLE DETECTABLE
  • 7. I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada In case of LARGE threshold  c  (OR) ASCENDING DESCENDING DETECTABLE zone of built-up areas  UNDETECTABLE zone • Undetectable zone of built-up area exists. • COMMISSION error (Non-built-up areas are assigned to built-up areas) decreases. • OMSSION error (Built-up areas are assigned to non-built-up areas) increases. UNDETECTABLE DETECTABLE
  • 8. ALOS PALSAR Experiment: PALSAR Scenes I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada The Atsugi area: about 50 km south-west from Tokyo Radar illumination azimuth: 99  (Ascending) 261  (Descending) Expected  c is 9  (No undetectable zone and the max.  c ), then the PO angle threshold c will be 10  .
  • 9. ALOS PALSAR Experiment: Images I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada Pauli color code Freeman&Durden decomposition PO angle |HH-VV| , |HV| , |HH+VV| Double-bounce , Volume , Surface 
  • 10. Study Area ( 5.2km by 3.1 km ) I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada B3 F3 B2 B1 F2 F1 Google Earth image Map by GSI, Japan B3 F3 B2 B1 F2 F1 © Google Earth
  • 11. Freeman&Durden Decomposition I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada Google Earth image Ascending Descending B3 F3 B2 B1 F2 F1 Double-bounce Volume Surface © Google Earth
  • 12. H-Alpha Segmentation I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada Google Earth image Ascending Descending © Google Earth B3 F3 B2 B1 F2 F1 H 
  • 13. PO Angle Images I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada  Google Earth image Ascending Descending © Google Earth B3 F3 B2 B1 F2 F1
  • 14. Discrimination Results I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada c =5  (  c =5  ) c =10  (  c =9  ) c =12  (  c =11  ) White: Built-up area, Black: Non-built-up area B3 F3 B2 B1 F2 F1
  • 15. Discrimination Results (Built-up areas) I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada © Google Earth © Google Earth © Google Earth B1 B2 B3 White: Built-up area Black: Non-built-up area Google Earth image c =5  (  c =5  ) c =10  (  c =9  ) c =12  (  c =11  ) Omission errors
  • 16. Discrimination Results (Non-built-up areas) I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada © Google Earth © Google Earth © Google Earth F1 F2 F3 Commission errors White: Built-up area Black: Non-built-up area Google Earth image c =5  (  c =5  ) c =10  (  c =9  ) c =12  (  c =11  )
  • 17. Discrimination Results I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada Freeman&Durden decomposition of ALOS PALSAR   data ( Descend. ) Double-bounce , Volume , Surface Built-up Areas (white) and non-built-up areas (black) by c =10  (  c =9  ). Agricultural field Built-up Area
  • 18. Discrimination Results I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada Freeman&Durden decomposition of ALOS PALSAR   data ( Ascend. ) Double-bounce , Volume , Surface Built-up Areas (white) and non-built-up areas (black) by c =10  (  c =9  ). Agricultural field Built-up Area
  • 19.
  • 20. Rotation of Coherence Matrix (Yamaguchi) I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada BEFORE Rotation AFTER Rotation Agricultural fields Built-up Areas |HH-VV| |HV| |HH+VV| Ascending      Descending |HH-VV| |HV| |HH+VV| Ascending      Descending
  • 21. PO Angle Shifts of Slopes I IGARSS 2011, Vancouver, Canada Range Slope Angle (degrees)