3. •Behaviorist Perspective
Learner acquired behaviors, skills and
knowledge in response to the:
-Rewards (Positive Reinforcement)
-Punishment (Negative Reinforcement)
-Withheld Responses ( No Reinforcement)
Associated with the learners action or
behavior.
4. •Behaviorist Perspective
Characteristic of Behaviorism
- Learning takes place through
observation of one’s behavior
- Psychological researchers
began to study learner’s
response to stimuli.
7. •Cognitivist Perspective
-Learning takes place as a mental
operation when information enters
through senses, undergoes mental
manipulation, is stored and is finally
used.
-Cognitivists create a mental model of
short-term memory and long-term
memory.