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Sapna Pandya, MPH Director of Programs South Asian Health Initiative Center for Immigrant Health Barriers to Health Care  for Immigrant Women
Brainstorm ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Generalization: A Definition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Stereotyping: A Definition ,[object Object]
CULTUR (e) AL COMPETENCE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is culture? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Can “culture” influence care provision? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Broader social barriers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Specific barriers to health ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Health of South Asian women ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WHY? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WHY? (cont.) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Understanding Religion & Faith to Care Effectively for Patients ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hijab vs. Niqab
Communicating ‘Mental Health’ ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LGBT Community ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Transgender Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Developed for SVH by NY Assoc. for Gender Rights Advocacy (NYAGRA)  and the Transgender Legal Defense & Education Fund (TLDEF).
Can immigration influence  care provision?
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NYC Immigrant Demographics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Sources: New York City Department of Planning; U.S. Census Bureau (2003)
The New York City Picture
The Language of Immigration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How does one get a “Green Card”? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Immigrant Workers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Special Registration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What was the total income of Latino immigrants in the U.S. in 2004? ,[object Object],$1 billion $100 billion $500 billion
What % of this income was spent in the United States? ,[object Object],Sources: Pew Hispanic Center; National Immigration Law Center; National Conference of State Legislatures; INEGI (Instituto Nacional de Estad.stica, Geograf.a e Inform.tica)   43% 73% 93%
Contributions made by immigrants ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],“ Our assumption is that about three-quarters of other-than-legal immigrants pay payroll taxes,"  - Stephen C. Goss, Social Security's chief actuary
Who is Insured? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Potential Reasons for Health  Disparities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ Health Systems” aka  Logistics Level Barriers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ Patient Associated” aka  Structural Access Barriers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
From a provider’s viewpoint… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 ,[object Object]
The Language Barrier ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
In New York City, ___% of the overall population has limited English ability.
Proportion of Population that is LEP 48% Pakistani  70% Chinese 64.5% Russian 50% Spanish 36.1% Italian 27% Indian  21% Filipino
Language Barriers:  Impact on Health Care ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
So…what is being done? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Data cited from: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Resources to Learn More ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Developed for SVH by NY Assoc. for Gender Rights Advocacy (NYAGRA)  and the Transgender Legal Defense & Education Fund (TLDEF).

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Global Mph Barriers Immigrants Women

  • 1. Sapna Pandya, MPH Director of Programs South Asian Health Initiative Center for Immigrant Health Barriers to Health Care for Immigrant Women
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. Can immigration influence care provision?
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. The New York City Picture
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36. In New York City, ___% of the overall population has limited English ability.
  • 37. Proportion of Population that is LEP 48% Pakistani 70% Chinese 64.5% Russian 50% Spanish 36.1% Italian 27% Indian 21% Filipino
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.