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ORGANIZATION OF LIFE




           Chapter 1 Section 3
01-05-03                         1
Objectives:
 List three advantages of being
  Multicellular.
 Describe the levels of organization in
  living things.




01-05-03                              2
Cells:




01-05-03   3
Cells:
• A cell is a membrane-covered
  structure that contains all of the
  materials necessary for life.




01-05-03                               3
Cells:
• A cell is a membrane-covered
  structure that contains all of the
  materials necessary for life.
• Cells are only seen with a
  microscope.




01-05-03                               3
Cells:
• A cell is a membrane-covered
  structure that contains all of the
  materials necessary for life.
• Cells are only seen with a
  microscope.
• You have about 200 different kinds of
  cells in your body.(example: red
  blood cells, white blood cells,
  bacteria cells)
01-05-03                         3
Tissue:
Cells Working
Together




01-05-03        4
Tissue:
Cells Working
Together
• A tissue is a group of
  cells that work together to
  perform a specific job in the
  body.



01-05-03                          4
Tissue:
Cells Working
Together
• A tissue is a group of
  cells that work together to
  perform a specific job in the
  body.
• Blood, fat, and muscle cells
  are just a few of the many cells
  that make tissues in your body.
01-05-03                       4
Organs:
Tissues Working Together




01-05-03                   5
Organs:
Tissues Working Together
• Organ is two or
  more tissues
  working together
  to perform a
  specific job.




01-05-03                   5
Organs:
Tissues Working Together
• Organ is two or
  more tissues
  working together
  to perform a
  specific job.
• Examples include:
  stomach,
  intestines, heart,
  lungs, and skin
01-05-03                   5
Organ Systems:
       Organs working together




01-05-03                     6
Organ Systems:
       Organs working together
                 • An organ system is a
                   group of organs
                   working together to
                   perform particular
                   jobs. (Examples:
                   digestive system,
                   nervous system,
                   respiratory system)

01-05-03                          6
Organ Systems:
           A Great Combination
• The organs in an organ system
  depend on each other. If any
  part of the system fails, the
  whole system is affected.
  Failure of one organ system
  can affect other organ systems.


01-05-03                         7
Organism:
Independent Living




01-05-03             8
Organism:
Independent Living

• An organism is anything that
  can live on its own and is made
  up of at least one cell.




01-05-03                     8
Organism:
Independent Living

• An organism is anything that
  can live on its own and is made
  up of at least one cell.
• Example: Cat, Human, oak
  tree)

01-05-03                     8
Types of Organisms:




01-05-03                         9
Types of Organisms:

• Unicellular organism is a single
  cell that is living on its own.
  (Example: Bacteria)




01-05-03                         9
Types of Organisms:

• Unicellular organism is a single
  cell that is living on its own.
  (Example: Bacteria)
• Multicellular organism can exist
  only as a group of cells and that
  can only survive when part of
  the whole organism.

01-05-03                         9
Advantages of being
              Multicellular:




01-05-03                         10
Advantages of being
              Multicellular:
• Larger size means that there are
  fewer predators.




01-05-03                         10
Advantages of being
              Multicellular:
• Larger size means that there are
  fewer predators.
• Longer life because the individuals
  life span is not limited to one cell’s
  existence.



01-05-03                            10
Advantages of being
              Multicellular:
• Larger size means that there are
  fewer predators.
• Longer life because the individuals
  life span is not limited to one cell’s
  existence.
• Specialization makes the organism
  more efficient.
01-05-03                           10
Levels of Living Things:
• Organism- one living individual




01-05-03                            11
Population




01-05-03                12
Population
• A Population is a group of
  organisms that are the same
  kind and that live in the same
  area.




01-05-03                      12
Community




01-05-03               13
Community
• A Community is two or more
  different populations living in
  the same area.




01-05-03                        13
Ecosystem




01-05-03               14
Ecosystem
               • An Ecosystem is
                 the community
                 and all of the
                 nonliving things
                 that affect it, such
                 as water, soil,
                 rocks, light, and
                 temperature.
01-05-03                       14
01-05-03   15
Put It All Together!




01-05-03                          15
Put It All Together!
                   Cell




01-05-03                          15
Put It All Together!
                   Cell
                  Tissue




01-05-03                          15
Put It All Together!
                   Cell
                  Tissue
                  Organ




01-05-03                          15
Put It All Together!
                  Cell
                 Tissue
                 Organ
              Organ System




01-05-03                          15
Put It All Together!
                  Cell
                 Tissue
                 Organ
              Organ System
                Organism



01-05-03                          15
Put It All Together!
                  Cell
                 Tissue
                 Organ
              Organ System
                Organism
               Population


01-05-03                          15
Put It All Together!
                  Cell
                 Tissue
                 Organ
              Organ System
                Organism
               Population
               Community

01-05-03                          15
Put It All Together!
                  Cell
                 Tissue
                 Organ
              Organ System
                Organism
               Population
               Community
               Ecosystem
01-05-03                          15

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1 3 organization of life keynote

  • 1. ORGANIZATION OF LIFE Chapter 1 Section 3 01-05-03 1
  • 2. Objectives:  List three advantages of being Multicellular.  Describe the levels of organization in living things. 01-05-03 2
  • 4. Cells: • A cell is a membrane-covered structure that contains all of the materials necessary for life. 01-05-03 3
  • 5. Cells: • A cell is a membrane-covered structure that contains all of the materials necessary for life. • Cells are only seen with a microscope. 01-05-03 3
  • 6. Cells: • A cell is a membrane-covered structure that contains all of the materials necessary for life. • Cells are only seen with a microscope. • You have about 200 different kinds of cells in your body.(example: red blood cells, white blood cells, bacteria cells) 01-05-03 3
  • 8. Tissue: Cells Working Together • A tissue is a group of cells that work together to perform a specific job in the body. 01-05-03 4
  • 9. Tissue: Cells Working Together • A tissue is a group of cells that work together to perform a specific job in the body. • Blood, fat, and muscle cells are just a few of the many cells that make tissues in your body. 01-05-03 4
  • 11. Organs: Tissues Working Together • Organ is two or more tissues working together to perform a specific job. 01-05-03 5
  • 12. Organs: Tissues Working Together • Organ is two or more tissues working together to perform a specific job. • Examples include: stomach, intestines, heart, lungs, and skin 01-05-03 5
  • 13. Organ Systems: Organs working together 01-05-03 6
  • 14. Organ Systems: Organs working together • An organ system is a group of organs working together to perform particular jobs. (Examples: digestive system, nervous system, respiratory system) 01-05-03 6
  • 15. Organ Systems: A Great Combination • The organs in an organ system depend on each other. If any part of the system fails, the whole system is affected. Failure of one organ system can affect other organ systems. 01-05-03 7
  • 17. Organism: Independent Living • An organism is anything that can live on its own and is made up of at least one cell. 01-05-03 8
  • 18. Organism: Independent Living • An organism is anything that can live on its own and is made up of at least one cell. • Example: Cat, Human, oak tree) 01-05-03 8
  • 20. Types of Organisms: • Unicellular organism is a single cell that is living on its own. (Example: Bacteria) 01-05-03 9
  • 21. Types of Organisms: • Unicellular organism is a single cell that is living on its own. (Example: Bacteria) • Multicellular organism can exist only as a group of cells and that can only survive when part of the whole organism. 01-05-03 9
  • 22. Advantages of being Multicellular: 01-05-03 10
  • 23. Advantages of being Multicellular: • Larger size means that there are fewer predators. 01-05-03 10
  • 24. Advantages of being Multicellular: • Larger size means that there are fewer predators. • Longer life because the individuals life span is not limited to one cell’s existence. 01-05-03 10
  • 25. Advantages of being Multicellular: • Larger size means that there are fewer predators. • Longer life because the individuals life span is not limited to one cell’s existence. • Specialization makes the organism more efficient. 01-05-03 10
  • 26. Levels of Living Things: • Organism- one living individual 01-05-03 11
  • 28. Population • A Population is a group of organisms that are the same kind and that live in the same area. 01-05-03 12
  • 30. Community • A Community is two or more different populations living in the same area. 01-05-03 13
  • 32. Ecosystem • An Ecosystem is the community and all of the nonliving things that affect it, such as water, soil, rocks, light, and temperature. 01-05-03 14
  • 33. 01-05-03 15
  • 34. Put It All Together! 01-05-03 15
  • 35. Put It All Together! Cell 01-05-03 15
  • 36. Put It All Together! Cell Tissue 01-05-03 15
  • 37. Put It All Together! Cell Tissue Organ 01-05-03 15
  • 38. Put It All Together! Cell Tissue Organ Organ System 01-05-03 15
  • 39. Put It All Together! Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Organism 01-05-03 15
  • 40. Put It All Together! Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Organism Population 01-05-03 15
  • 41. Put It All Together! Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Organism Population Community 01-05-03 15
  • 42. Put It All Together! Cell Tissue Organ Organ System Organism Population Community Ecosystem 01-05-03 15

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  31. \n