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Gk.  “arthros” –  joint +  “podos” –  foot ARTHROPODA
VARIETY
Hermit  Crab Fairy Shrimp Centipede Horseshoe Crab
 
Size Color Shape Method of Movement
Jointed Legs Exoskeleton Segmented Body Distinct Head Compound Eyes (most cases)
[object Object],GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics of Arthropods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Body parts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Four SUBPHYLA of Arthropods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REPRESENTATIVE ORGANISMS:
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],American lobster Homanus americanus Blue crab Callinectes sapidus
CLASS INSECTA Ants, Beetles and Bugs ORDER HYMENOPTERA Fire ant Solenopsis  invicta ORDER  ORTHOPTERA Migrating locust Locusta migratoria ORDER COLEOPTERA Weevil Beetle
MAJOR PARTS OF AN INSECT
Insects that have piercing and sucking mouthparts are called  BUGS  while  BEETLES  are insects distinguished as those having forewings modified into hard wing cases that cover and protect the hind wings and abdomen!
CLASS ARACHNIDA  Spiders, Ticks and Scorpions Wolf spider Lycosa tarentula
The  Goliath Bird-eating tarantula   ( Theraphosa blondi)   But  can grow as much as 1 ft in diameter!
CLASS MEROSTOMATA   Horseshoe crabs
CLASS CHILOPODA  Centipedes Peruvian Giant
CLASS DIPLOPODA  Millipedes Harpaphe haydeniana
CLASS TRILOBITA   Trilobites
LIFE CYCLES OF SOME INSECTS
LIFE CYCLE OF A DRAGONFLY (CLASS INSECTA ORDER ODONATA)
LIFE CYCLE OF A FRUIT FLY  (CLASS INSECTA ORDER DIPTERA)
LIFE CYCLE OF A BUTTERFLY (CLASS INSECTA ORDER LEPIDOPTERA) (Larva)  Caterpillar (Pupa)  Chrysalis
LIFE CYCLE OF A GRASSHOPPER (CLASS INSECTA ORDER ORTHOPTERA)
MIMICRY AND CAMOUFLAGE Mimicry  -  take on the appearance of (another animal or plant) in order to deter predators Camouflage  - the natural coloring or form of an animal which enables it to blend in with its surroundings
ECOLOGICAL IMPORTANCE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Phylum arthropoda