This is a short presentation on common causes of shoulder pain, its clinical features,diagnostic methods and treatment modalities. This presentation would be helpful for general paractioners, orthopedic juniour registrars.
hip osteoarthritis is most disabling condition and surgery is a consequence of the same. but if this condition can assess on time so it can be manageable with conservative treatment and decrease the prevalence of AVN. further life of an individual become better.
hip osteoarthritis is most disabling condition and surgery is a consequence of the same. but if this condition can assess on time so it can be manageable with conservative treatment and decrease the prevalence of AVN. further life of an individual become better.
Bicipital tendonitis is inflammation of long head of the biceps tendon under the bicipital groove.
In early stage, tendon becomes red and swollen, as tendonitis develops the tendon sheath can thicken.
In late stage, often become dark red in color due to inflammation.
Bicipital tendonitis is inflammation of long head of the biceps tendon under the bicipital groove.
In early stage, tendon becomes red and swollen, as tendonitis develops the tendon sheath can thicken.
In late stage, often become dark red in color due to inflammation.
Bicipital tendonitis is inflammation of long head of the biceps tendon under the bicipital groove.
In early stage, tendon becomes red and swollen, as tendonitis develops the tendon sheath can thicken.
In late stage, often become dark red in color due to inflammation.
Bicipital tendonitis is inflammation of long head of the biceps tendon under the bicipital groove.
In early stage, tendon becomes red and swollen, as tendonitis develops the tendon sheath can thicken.
In late stage, often become dark red in color due to inflammation.
This presentation reviews the historical and prospective studies demonstrating the causation of carpel tunnel syndrome in non-workers, workers and individuals with trauma i.e. fractures. It utilizes evidence based information for the medical causation analysis
Join us for an enlightening seminar delving into the intricate world of Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS). This event aims to provide a deep understanding of AS, a chronic inflammatory arthritis primarily affecting the spine and pelvis.
Seminar Highlights:
Introduction to Ankylosing Spondylitis:
Definition, prevalence, and demographic insights.
Clinical Features and Diagnosis:
Recognizing early symptoms and the diagnostic journey.
The role of imaging and laboratory tests.
Understanding the Pathophysiology:
In-depth exploration of the immune system's role.
Genetic factors and their impact on AS.
Treatment Modalities:
Current pharmacological interventions.
Physical therapy and lifestyle management.
Quality of Life and Mental Health:
Addressing the holistic impact of AS on daily life.
Strategies for maintaining mental and emotional well-being.
Research Advances and Future Directions:
Overview of cutting-edge research in AS.
Promising avenues for future treatments and interventions.
Cns case-extramedullary compressive myelopathy, Q&AKurian Joseph
Tracts involved-corticospinal tract
anterior and lat spinothalamic
posterior coloumn
Mostly extramedullary compressive myelopathy at T10 level
Etiology –to consider both intra and extradural causes like neurofibroma/meningioma/av malformation.
extradural-potts spine,ivdp
EPTB, extra pulmonary TB, management of tuberculosis, spin tb, other site of tb, primary site of tb, drugs of tuberculosis, side efect of tuberculosis, bones and joints tb, treatment protocol of tb , spinal tb, potts disease.
This is a small presentation on orthopedic problems in new borns and children. This presentation gives a brief idea about the conditions and treatment methods.
A short presentation on knee cap fractures its causes, diagnosis and management. This also gives brief idea about different methods of treatment for knee cap fractures.
#orthopedic doctor,
#best orthopedic doctor,
#orthopedic hospital in manikonda
#orthopedic doctor in Apollo hospital
This is a short presentation on gout and gouty arthritis. This also gives a brief idea about the causes of gout, its clinical features and investigations. This also provides basic information regarding management and prevention of gout and its associated complications
Dr.A.Mohan krishna
Consultant orthopedic surgeon
Apollo hospitals,
Hyderabad
Appointments: 9247258989
9441184590
www.drmohankrishna.com
www.bonesandjointsclinic.com
www.healthyjointclub.com
This is short presentation of most common fracture in hip joint. Femoral neck fractures are the most common type of fractures around the hip joint- more common in elderly in weak osteoporotic bone. This presentation gives a brief idea about these fractures, investigations, methods of management in different age groups.
This is a brief presentation of most common fracture around the wrist i.e Colles fracture. This presentation gives a brief information on anatomy, mechanism of injury, causes and treatment methods of colles fracture.
This is a short presentation on one of the most common entrapment neuropathy carpal tunnel syndrome. This presentation also provides information on its causes, epidemiology,diagnosis and management of carpal tunnel syndrome.
A short and descriptive presentation on total hip replacement surgery. This presentation gives brief idea about the causes of arthritis of hip and its management. This presentation also provides information on total hip replacement procedure.
Dr.A.Mohan krishna
Consultant orthopedic surgeon
Apollo hospitals,
Hyderabad
Appointments: 9247258989
9441184590
www.drmohankrishna.com
www.bonesandjointsclinic.com
www.healthyjointclub.com
A short presentation on total knee replacement surgical procedure. This short presentation gives brief idea of the procedure, preparation for the surgery and post surgery management.
Total knee replacement in India
Total knee replacement in hyderabad
Knee surgery in hyderabad
knee replacement in hyderabad
Knee specialist in hyderabad,
This is a short presentation on avascular necrosis of femoral head. This presentation gives brief description of causes of AVN, investigations and modes of treatment options available.
AVN TREATMENT IN HYDERABAD
Core decompression for AVN
Stem cell treatment for AVN
Surgery for AVN
Avascular necrosis treatment options
Hip replacement in hyderabad
Hip specialist in hyderabad
Hip surgery in hyderabad
Total hip replacement in hyderabad
cemented hip replacement
uncemented hip replacement in hyderabad
ceramic hip replacement
delta motion hip
ceramic on ceramic hip replacement
metal on poly hip replacement
affordable hip replacement in hyderabad
This is a short presentation on intraarticular knee injection. This presentation gives brief idea about hyaluronic acid injection used for management of osteoarthritic pain.
Hyaluronic acid is substance similar to the synovial fluid which is present in our knees. It is a viscosupplementation injection that lubricates and helps to cushion the joint. The mechanism of action of the injection is it stimulates the natural lining of the joint to produce natural joint fluid, reduces joint pain by coating the damaged joint lining and by its anti inflammatory action.
Surgical approaches in orthopaedics- General principlesDr.A.Mohan krishna
This is a short educational presentation fresh junior registrars in orthopaedics covering general principles of surgical approaches in orthopaedics.
The presentation gives brief idea of surgical principles to be followed while preparing for general orthopedic surgeries.
This is a short educational presentation on osteoporosis and its causes. This presentation also gives brief idea of management and prevention of osteoporosis.
This is a small presentation on causes of foot and heel pain. This gives brief description of conditions like plantar fasictis, retrocalcaneal bursitis, calcaneal spur etc. This presentation provides information on causes, symptoms and management of foot and heel pain problems.
This is a short patient education presention on Arthroscopy or Key hole surgery. It gives brief outline of the procedure.
Arhroscopy or key hole surgery is surgical procedure in which joints like knee, shoulder , elbow, ankle, hip joints could be examined for diagnosis and some times as used to provide definitive treatment. This surgical pocedure can be carried out as outpatient or inpatient basis. The main advantage of this procedure is it is minimally invasive, faster recovery, small scars.
This is a short patient education and awarness presentation on tail bone pain (coccydynia). This presentation delivers a brief information on causes, diagnosis, investigations and treatment of tail bone pain,
Disclaimer:
This presentation is solely for educational purpose.
This is a patient education presentation. It gives a brief a description of causes of back pain during pregnancy. It also give tips for avoiding and managing back pain during pregnancy.
Search terms for the article:
Back pain in pregnancy, Lumbar pain, labour pain, back bone problems, pregnancy and back pain
Dr.A.Mohan krishna
M.s.Ortho., MCh Ortho(U.K)
Consultant Orthopedic surgeon,
Apollo Hospitals.
Vcare Multispeciality Hospital,
Apollo Clinic SR nagar,
This presentation gives idea of managing osteoporotic fractures. This presentation also describes different surgical options in treating osteoporotic fractures.
Dr.A.Mohan krishna,
M.S.Ortho., MCh Ortho(U.K),
Consultant orthopedic surgeon
Apollo Hospitals,
V Care hospitals,
Fehmi care hospital,
Apollo clinic SR nagar
This is a short presentation on shoulder instability, biomechanics, pathology, diagnostic modalities, clinical picture and treatment methods available.
General and simple presentation of tuberculosis of spine on incidence, pathology, complications, management. This presentation is suitable for PGs, Ugs.
spinal tuberculosis, potts spine, tb spine, caries spine,
spine infection, kyphosis
ABDOMINAL TRAUMA in pediatrics part one.drhasanrajab
Abdominal trauma in pediatrics refers to injuries or damage to the abdominal organs in children. It can occur due to various causes such as falls, motor vehicle accidents, sports-related injuries, and physical abuse. Children are more vulnerable to abdominal trauma due to their unique anatomical and physiological characteristics. Signs and symptoms include abdominal pain, tenderness, distension, vomiting, and signs of shock. Diagnosis involves physical examination, imaging studies, and laboratory tests. Management depends on the severity and may involve conservative treatment or surgical intervention. Prevention is crucial in reducing the incidence of abdominal trauma in children.
Rasamanikya is a excellent preparation in the field of Rasashastra, it is used in various Kushtha Roga, Shwasa, Vicharchika, Bhagandara, Vatarakta, and Phiranga Roga. In this article Preparation& Comparative analytical profile for both Formulationon i.e Rasamanikya prepared by Kushmanda swarasa & Churnodhaka Shodita Haratala. The study aims to provide insights into the comparative efficacy and analytical aspects of these formulations for enhanced therapeutic outcomes.
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/kqbnxVAZs-0
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/SINlygW1Mpc
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Muktapishti is a traditional Ayurvedic preparation made from Shoditha Mukta (Purified Pearl), is believed to help regulate thyroid function and reduce symptoms of hyperthyroidism due to its cooling and balancing properties. Clinical evidence on its efficacy remains limited, necessitating further research to validate its therapeutic benefits.
Basavarajeeyam is an important text for ayurvedic physician belonging to andhra pradehs. It is a popular compendium in various parts of our country as well as in andhra pradesh. The content of the text was presented in sanskrit and telugu language (Bilingual). One of the most famous book in ayurvedic pharmaceutics and therapeutics. This book contains 25 chapters called as prakaranas. Many rasaoushadis were explained, pioneer of dhatu druti, nadi pareeksha, mutra pareeksha etc. Belongs to the period of 15-16 century. New diseases like upadamsha, phiranga rogas are explained.
Adv. biopharm. APPLICATION OF PHARMACOKINETICS : TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMSAkankshaAshtankar
MIP 201T & MPH 202T
ADVANCED BIOPHARMACEUTICS & PHARMACOKINETICS : UNIT 5
APPLICATION OF PHARMACOKINETICS : TARGETED DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS By - AKANKSHA ASHTANKAR
4. IMPINGEMENT SYNDROMES
Impingement is due to squeeging of rotator cuff and sub
acromial bursa between the coracoacromial arch, anterior 1/3
of the acromion & AC joint above and head of Humerus
below.
Painful arc syndrome
9. IMPINGEMENT :clinical features
1.Pain: Exacerbated by overhead or above the shoulder activities
Night pain, often disturbing sleep, lying on affected shoulder.
acute :following an injury, particularly in older patients,
2.Loss of motion:
3.Weakness and inability to raise the arm
21. FROZEN SHOULDER: STAGES
• Stage 1: Freezing Painful 3 – 4 months
- Insidious onset of pain and loss of movement
• Stage 2: Frozen Stiff 6 – 12 months
- Resolution of pain, continued stiffness
• Stage 3: Thawing Improves 6 months +
- ROM improves
22. FROZEN SHOULDER:
INVESTIGATIONS
•
•
•
•
Plain X-ray: normal by definition
Arthrography: decreased joint volume
MRI: thick capsule
Arthroscopy : Tight contracted joint space
No adhesions
Synovitis
Tight axillary recess
Loss of Subscapularis bursa
Normal articular surface
• Synovial Bx - Inflammatory Synovitis!
23. FROZEN SHOULDER: TREATMENT
Stage 1: Acute Phase / Freezing
Analgesia, maintain ROM as possible.
Aggressive mobilisation/manipulation Contraindicated
?Intra-articular steroid injection?
Stage 2: Frozen
Physiotherapy, for mobilisation and stretching
MUA
Stage 3: Thawing
MUA or arthroscopic release followed by physiotherapy.
Shoulder function usually improves about 70% within 3-8
weeks
24. FROZEN SHOULDER: TREATMENT
• Frozen shoulder pathophysiology remains a
puzzle
• Clinical course to resolution may take 1 to 3 years
• May be incomplete
• MUA/Arthroscopic release has a role and speeds
up resolution